2022年四川省凉山市西昌西昌铁路中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

2022年四川省凉山市西昌西昌铁路中学高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Oneminutesheburstinto andthenextburstout wejustcouldn’tcatchhermoodatanymoment.A．crying;laughter B．crying;laughingC．tears,laughter D．tears,laughing参考答案：D2.Putonyourcoat!I_________youdowntothedoctor.

A.havebeentaking

B.amtaking

C.took

D.havetaken参考答案：B3.---Thecookiesaresodeliciousandcrisp.---Well,atleastitis________theoneIbakedlastweek.A.asbadas

B.nobetterthan

C.noworsethan

D.notbetterthan参考答案：C4.Look!Thattallbuildingwhich_____willbethelargestshoppingcenterinthiscity.A.tobuild

B.beingbuilt

C.isbeingbuilt

D.isbuilt参考答案：C略5.________isknowntousallisthattheoldworker,for________lifewashardinthepast,stillworkshardinhisseventies.A.As;whom

B.What;whoseC.It;whose

D.What;whom参考答案：D6.___IalwaysfeltIwouldpasstheexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While

B.Once

C.If

D.Until参考答案：A7.Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety______haseveninfluencedthelanguageweuse.A.what B.which C.as D.that参考答案：C 8.---Ihaven’tgotamobilephone.---Ithinkyoushouldhave______.It’susefulforyou.A.one

B.this

C.that

D.it参考答案：A9.TheUSAisalargecountry________manydifferentdialectsarespoken.

A.inwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.forwhich参考答案：A10.TheInternet,aswellasnewspaperandmagazines,

animportantpartinourdailylife.A.have,played

B.areplaying

C.hasbeplayed

D.isplaying参考答案：D11.--Haveyoumovedintoyournewhouse?--Notyet.Therooms_______.

A.arepainting

B.havebeenpainted

C.arebeingpainted

D.havepainted参考答案：C12.Whilelookingforabook,I______thisoldphototakenincollege.A.cameinto

B.cameacross C.cameup D.cameout参考答案：B13.----Oh,it’syou.I_______you.----I’vejusthadmyhaircut,andIamwearinganewdress.A.didn’trecognize

B.hadn’trecognizeC.don’trecognize

D.haven’trecognize参考答案：A14.----ShallIgoandbuymorefoodanddrinksfortheparty?-----No,wehavepreparedafridgeofthose.That____bequiteenough.A.can

B.may

C.might

D.oughtto参考答案：D15.Thisboxis______thatone.Whichofthefollowingiswrong?A.fourtimessobigas

B.fourtimesthesizeofC.fourtimesbiggerthan

D.onefourthasbigas参考答案：A【详解】考查倍数表达。A项中sobigas…只用于否定句中，应是asbigas…，其余各项都是正确结构。故选A。【点睛】1.表示“几倍大小（长短；数量）”，由“倍数+thesize（length，amount…）”结构组成。例如：Theearthisforty-ninetimesthesizeofthemoon.地球是月亮的49倍大。2.表示“……比……大几倍”，由“倍数+形容词（副词）比较级”结构组成。例如：Thisboxisthreetimesbiggerthanthatone.这个盒子比那个盒子大三倍。Thegrainoutputis8percenthigherthisyearthanthatoflastyear.今年比去年粮食产量增加8%。3.表示“……是……倍”，由“倍数+as+形容词+as+”结构组成。例如：Ourfactoryistwiceasbigastheirs.我们的工厂是他们的两倍。Ihavethreetimesasmanyasyou.我有你三倍那么多。[注]一倍用once，两倍用twice。4.还可以用by+倍数，表示增加多少倍。Theproductionofgrainhasbeenincreasedbyfourtimesthisyear.今年粮食产量增加了4倍。16.HethenmovedtoLondon,_____hebecamefamous.

A.which

B.when

C.where

D.why参考答案：C二、新的题型17.HowtoBecomeaTopStudentSuccessfulstudentsusedifferenttechniques(技巧)tostudy，whichbringsthemmoresuccess.___16___Herearethefourtechniquesalmostalltopperformingstudentsuse.Theyareregular.Almostallsuccessfulstudentsstudyregularly，becausetheyknow“whatyougiveiswhatyouget”．Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying，thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.___17___Thiswillhelpyoutostudyregularly.Theyhavecleargoals.Alltopperformingstudentshavedefinite，specificgoals.___18___Theymotivate(激发)youanddriveyoutostudymore.Butmakesurethatyoudonotgetcarriedaway.Setrealisticgoalswhichcanchallenge(挑战)you，butdonotseemimpossibleortoodifficulttoachieve.Theystudywithoutpressure(压力)．Successfulstudentsstudyalot.Buttheystudywithoutputtingstrainonthemselves.Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.___19___Studyingshouldbedoneinabalancedmanner.Takeabreakforafewminutes，afterstudyingfor30or45minutes.Relax，walkaroundyourroomorhouse，ordrinksomewaterandreturntostudying.Suchshortbreakswillrefreshyourbrainandyouwilllearnmore.___20___Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It'sactuallyveryimportantforyou.Studyinggivesyouknowledgeandskillsthatwillremainwithyoufortherestofyourlife.Itgivesyoutheabilitytogetajobandearnmoney.Andsuccessfulstudentsrecognizethevalueofstudyingwell.A.Thiscreatestensionandactuallyslowsdownlearningandmemory.B．ButtoscoregradeAinEnglish，youshouldmakewellplannedefforts.C．Setasidesomehours，eachdayoreachweek，forstudying.D．Havingsuchgoalsgivesyouapurposetostudybetter.E．Learntheirtechniques，andyouwillalsojointheirrank.F．Theyfinishtheirhomeworkontime.G．Theygiveimportancetostudy.参考答案：16.E

17.C

18.D

19.A

20.G本文为说明文。文章介绍怎样成为尖子生的建议，要有学习目标，学会有计划的学习，了解学习的重要性等。【16题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，Successfulstudentsusedifferenttechniquestostudy,whichbringsthemmoresuccess.可知学习他们的技巧，你会加入他们的行列，故选E。【17题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，.Ifyouputinregularhoursofstudying,thenyouwilllearnmoreandgetbettergrades.可知每天，每星期都留些时间来学习，故选C。【18题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，Alltop-performingstudentshavedefinite,specificgoals.可知有目标可以让你学得更好，故选D。【19题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据上文，Moststudentsmakethemistakeofstudyingtoohardorstudyingcontinuouslyforalongtime.可知这会产生出紧张，会让你学习和记忆力变慢，故选A。【20题详解】考查句意理解和上下文串联。根据下文，Studyingisnotsomethingyoudojustbecauseyourparentsaskyoutodoit.It’sactuallyveryimportantforyou.可知他们知道学习的重要性故选G。三、阅读理解18.Washington,D.C.BicycleToursCherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursThissmallgroupbiketourisafantasticwaytoseetheworld-famouscherrytreeswithbeautifulflowersofWashington,D.C.Yourguidewillprovideahistorylessonaboutthetreesandthefamousmonumentswheretheyblossom.Reserveyourspotbeforeavailability──andthecherryblossoms──disappear！WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTourDuration:3hours(4miles)JoinaguidedbiketourandviewsomeofthemostpopularmonumentsinWashington,D.C.ExplorethemonumentsandmemorialsontheNationalMallasyourguidesharesuniquefactsandhistoryateachstop.Guidedtourincludesbike,helmet,cookiesandbottledwater.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.Duration:3hoursMorningorAfternoon,thisbiketouristheperfecttourforD.C.newcomersandlocalslookingtoexperienceWashington,D.C.inahealthywaywithminimumeffort.KnowledgeableguideswillentertainyouwiththemostinterestingstoriesaboutPresidents，Congress,memorials,andparks.Comfortablebikesandasmoothtourroute(路线)makecyclingbetweenthesitesfunandrelaxing.WashingtonCapitalSitesatNightBicycleTourDuration:3hours(7miles)JoinasmallgroupbiketourforaneveningofexplorationintheheartofWashington,D.C.GetupclosetothemonumentsandmemorialsasyoubikethesitesofCapitolHillandtheNationalMall.Frequentstopsaremadeforphototakingasyourguideoffersuniquefactsandhistory.Tourincludesbike,helmet,andbottledwater.Allridersareequippedwithreflectivevestsandsafetylights.1.Whichtourdoyouneedtobookinadvance?A.CapitalCityBikeTourinWashington,D.C.B.WashingtonCapitalMonumentsBicycleTour.C.CherryBlossomBikeTourinWashington,D.C.2.WhatwillyoudoontheCapitalCityBikeTour?A.Meetfamouspeople.B.Gotoanationalpark.C.Enjoyinterestingstories.D.Visitwell-knownmuseums.3.Whichofthefollowingdoesthebicycletouratnightprovide？A.Meals.B.Cameras.C.Citymaps.D.Safetylights.参考答案：1.C

2.C

3.D【分析】这是一篇广告布告类阅读。文章介绍了华盛顿的一些自行车旅行。【1题