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2021年山东省潍坊市昌乐镇中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题8.
Theheavyrainmadehisbusiness_______agreatloss.A.suffer
B.sufferfrom
C.suffering
D.sufferingfrom参考答案:A略2.Oneofherachievementsishelpingusunderstand_________chimps______likehumans.A.how…act
B.whether…act
C.howmuch…behave
D.howmuch…approach参考答案:C略3.LucyJackson,_________foryearstobeawriter,finallytookapositionattheChildsplayMagazine.A.struggling B.havingstruggled C.hadstruggled D.struggled参考答案:B4.Wheneverwehavetroublewithourwork,he______________bethefirstonetocometohelp.A.must
B.should
C.can
D.will参考答案:D5.Thefilm_____onthebookbyJackLondoniswellworth_____.A.basing;seeing
B.based;beingseen C.tobebased;toseeD.based;seeing参考答案:D6.—ProfessorSmith,somestudentswanttohaveatalkwithyou.___theywaithereoroutside?—Showtheminnow,please.A.Will
B.Shall C.Would
D.Must参考答案:B7.Theman_____youreferredtoisfondofchattingonlinewith_____sharesthesameinterest.A./,whoever
B.who,whomever
C./,
whomever
D.who,nomatterwho参考答案:A8._____ChineseNewYear’sEve,we’regoingtohavedinnertogether.
A.In
B.At
C.On
D.During参考答案:C9.Attherailwaystation,themotherwavedgoodbyetoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_______.
A.outofsight
B.outofreach
C.outoforder
D.outofplace参考答案:A略10.Thereisas_______betweenthesisters.参考答案:similarity11.It’susuallyacommon_______thatjournalwebsitesofferreaderstheirfreeonlineeditionsofarticlesandotherinformation.A.sense
B.interestC.phrase
D.practice参考答案:D考查名词。句意:期刊网站提供给读者免费在线版本的文章和其他信息通常是一个惯例。固定词组:comnonsense(常识);而commonpractice(惯例),故选D.英语单选题解题技巧可分为:1.找准关键词语;2.分析句子结构;3.适当转换句式;4.利用对称结构;5.注意标点符号;6.熟记固定搭配;7.排除思维定式。12.-----Whatdoyouthinkarethemainenvironmentalproblemsforusnow?
----______,themosturgentproblemofallisglobalwarming.A.Afterall
B.Inanutshell
C.Bytheway
D.What’smore参考答案:B略13.
AccordingtoaUNreport,anumberofanimalsandplants______inthelast500years.
A.hasbeendisappeared
B.hasdisappearedC.havebeendisappeared
D.havedisappeared参考答案:D14.—Theplayis________hit.
—Let’sgoto________theatretoenjoyit.
A.the;
the B.the;
a C.a;
the D.a;
a参考答案:C15.—CanItaketomorrowoff?—________?Doyouhavesomethingimportanttodo?A.Whatfor
B.WhynotC.Sowhat
D.Howcome参考答案:A[句意:——明天我可以请假吗?——为什么?你有要紧事要做吗?Whatfor询问原因,意思是“为什么”,符合语境。Whynot?表示赞成,意思是“好啊;为什么不呢”。Sowhat常表示不屑一顾,意思是“那又怎么样呢”。Howcome表示惊奇、难以置信,意思是“怎么会呢”。]16.______thenewpolicy,wearenowlivinginagrand,newapartment.A.Inthat B.Dueto C.Thanksto D.Inhopeof参考答案:C二、新的题型17.(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。SymboloffriendshipFriendshipisawonderfulthingtohavenomatterhowoldyouare.However,itisimportantforteensandyoungadultstoprovideconversation,supportandsomuchmoreasfriends.
71Actually,thereareafewthingsthatsymbolize(象征)friendlyrelationship.
72
Oneofthesymbolsofawonderfulrelationshipbetweenfriendsiseasyconversation.Whenyoucantalkaboutalmostanything,youaresuretobetruefriends.Whentheconversationflowseasilyfromonetopictoanother,thiscanbeasymboloffriendshipaswell.Abletohavefun
73
Nomatterwhatyouaredoing,youcanhaveafunexperiencesolongasyouarewithyourfriend.Thisisoneofthebestpartsoffriendship.SupportallthetimeIfyourfriendsknowtheycancallyouanytimeandyouwillbethereforthem,thenthissymbolizesfriendship.Attentive(专心的)listeningbybothindividualsIfyoufindthatyoulistencloselytowhatyourfriendsaysandtheydothesameforyou,thisisanothersymboloffriendship.
74
SharelaughterandtearsAnothersymboloffriendshipistheabilitytosharebothlaughterandtears.Afriendissomeonewithwhomyoucanlaughandcryoveranything.75
A.GettogetherB.EasyconversationC.Teenagersalwayshavedifficultyinmakingfriends.D.Atruefriendissomeoneyoucanhaveagreattimewith.E.Youfeelcomfortablewiththispersontoshareyourspecialfeelings.F.Ifyouaretryingtomakefriends,youmaybewonderingwhatsymbolizesfriendship.G.Truefriendslistencloselytoeachotherandunderstandwhattheotherpersonissaying.参考答案:FBDGE三、阅读理解18.TheUnitedStatesgovernmenthasdecidedthatfoodfromcloned(克隆)cattle,pigsandgoatsissafetoeat.TheFoodandDrugAdministrationalsosaysitfoundnorisksinmeatandmilkfromclonedanimals.
TheF.D.A.lookedatstudiesforseveralyearsbeforeitannounceditsdecisioninafinalreportthismonth.TheUnitedStatesDepartmentofAgriculturesupportedthefindings.Butitsaystimeisneededtoclearthewayformarketingmeatandmilkfromclones.TheF.D.A.willnotrequireanyproducttoberegistered(注册)ascomingfromclones.Aproducerwouldneedtolabel(标注)aproduct“clone-free”.Theagency(机构)saysthatcouldbemisunderstoodbecausethefoodisnotdifferentfromotherfood.ButactivistsarguethattheF.D.A.baseditsdecisiononincompleteresearchintopossiblerisks.TheCenterforFoodSafetycriticizedtheuseofstudiessuppliedbycloningcompanies.Animalrightsactivistspointoutthatcloningattemptsoftenfail.Theysaycloningiscruelandcanleadtosuffering.Congress(国会)hasbeentryingtogettheF.D.A.todomorestudies.ButtheagencynotedthatexpertsinNewZealandandtheEuropeanUnionhadcometothesamefindingsaboutthesafetyoffoodfromclones.Japan,SouthKoreaandTaiwansaytheywanttostudyitfurtherbeforetakingaction.Productsfromcloningmaynotbewidelyusedforseveralyears.Clonescostmuch,whichiswhytheyarenotwidelyusedforfeeding.TheAgricultureDepartmentsaysfewcloneswilleverbecomefood.Theirtraditionallyraisedanimalswouldenterthefoodsupplyinstead.32.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.IsFoodfromClonedAnimalsSafe?
B.ANewClonePolicyC.ABigDanger—ClonedFood
D.ClonedProducts—A
TerribleChoice33.AllthefollowingaresureofthesafetyofclonedproductsEXCEPT_________.A.New
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