广东省梅州市黄金中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

广东省梅州市黄金中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---Bettergetdowntoyourwork,Jack.---___.A.It’smypleasure

B.NottomentionitC.Mindyourownbusiness

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：C2.InChina,nootherorganizationthantheCPC.（人大）

makeanylaw.

A.will

B.should

C.shall

D.must参考答案：C略3.Languagehasalwaysbeen——asthephrasegoes——themirrortosociety.Englishisno______A.explanation

B.excuse

C.exception

D.expectation参考答案：C4.ItwastwodaysbeforemymotherflewtoNewYork______Iarrivedhome.A.when

B.that

C.after

D.since参考答案：B5.Thereisnosimpleanswer,_____isoftenthecaseinscience.

A.as B.that C.when D.where参考答案：A解析原创：王忠

QQ：1084591801首发高考资源网考查定语从句。此处as引导定语从句指代整个主句内容，含有“正如”之意，定语从句部分译为“在科学上这是常有的事”。6._____greateffofis,wefailedtocarryourplansthrough,whichmadeusverydisappointed.

A.Inplaceof

B.Insteadof

C.Incaseof

D.Inspiteof参考答案：D7.Tom'sfirstjobwasatalocalrestaurantinhisearlytwenties，________heworkedforsevenyears.A．where

B．when

C．which

D．that参考答案：A考查非限制性定语从句。句意：Tom的第一份工作是他二十出头时在一家当地饭店的工作，在那儿他工作了七年。根据句意，先行词是alocalrestaurant，在定语从句中作状语，故选A。8.Thisjobisgreat

salary.However,ithasseveraldisadvantage,suchaslongworkinghoursandinconvenientworkingplace.A.onbehalfof

B.inadditionto

C.thanksto

D.intermsof参考答案：D9.WhenSara

thefirstservicestation,shestoppedtotakearestandhadacupofcoffee.

A.passedthrough B.keptup C.ranout D.gotover参考答案：A10.Don’t-

whenyoumeetdifficulties.

A．loseyourheart

B．loseheart

C．losetheheart

D．loseaheart

参考答案：B11.TheyweresofarawaythatIcouldn’t________theirfacesclearly.A.madeup

B.madefor

C.madeoff

D.makeout参考答案：D12.Thepatientwillhavetoremaininhospitalforanotherweek________therecentmedicalreport.A.onbehalfof

B.onthebasisof

C.onthesideof

D.ontopof参考答案：B13.Itis______histremendousenthusiasmanddevotionthattheoldteacherisrespectedbyallhisstudents.

A.onaccountof

B.withregardto

C.intermsof

D.inreferenceto参考答案：A14.Manyuniversitiesfacesuchacommonsituation:therearemoregirls

meettheadmissionrequirementsthanboys.A.where B.when C.what D.who参考答案：D15.Themuseumwillopeninthespringwithanexhibitionandaviewingplatform___visitorscanwatchthebigglasshousesbeingbuilt.A.what

B.where

C.when

D.why参考答案：B16.TheOpeningCeremonyofthe29thOlympicGamesisagreatsuccess,____thathassurprisedtheworld.A.it

B.one

C.theone

D.which参考答案：B二、新的题型17.LiMingmadeuphism

togotostudyabroadwhenhewas18yearsold

参考答案：mind三、阅读理解18.TheTrueStoryofaYoungManWhenReginaldLindsayreceivedascholarshiptoMorehouseCollegeinAtlanta,Georgiain1967,whathewantedmostwasnotajobwithagoodsalary,butachancetobeamemberofCongressasasouthernrepresentative.AfterearninghisdegreeatHarvardLawSchoolin1970,hereturnedtotheSouthtopracticelawamongthepoor.“Iwanttohelpthemunderstandwhattheirrightsareandtohelpthemachievethem,”hesaid.ThenheranforpoliticalofficeatthelocalandstateleveluntilhewasreadytotryforCongress.Reggrewupinalow-incomeNegrosectionofBirmingham,Alabama.Broughtupbyhisgrandparentsafterhisparentsweredivorcedwhilehewasveryyoung,Reghadbeenlivingthroughaperiodoffar-reachingprogressinracerelations.Inthesummerof1968ReghimselfbecameagoodexampleofthisprogresswhenhebecamethefirstNegrostudentappointedtoaspecialnewprogram.TheprogramintroducedbrightyoungstudentstotheworkingsoftheGeorgiaStategovernmentandencouragedthemtoseekemploymentthereafterfinishingtheireducation.“I?vebeenlucky,”hesaid.“Iseemtohavebeenintherightplaceattherighttime.”ButluckwasonlypartofReg?sstory,forhemadethemostofopportunitiesthatcamehisway.Helearnedtoreadinkindergartenandbeganvisitingthepubliclibraryregularlytoborrowbooks.Hisgrandparentsencouragedhim,thoughneitherofthemhadmucheducation,andtheyboughthimasetofencyclopedias.“Ilovedthosebooks,”heremembered.“Iusedtocomedownstairsbeforebreakfastandreadshortarticles.Ienjoyedreadingaboutfamousmen,andthenIwouldpretendtobeoneofthem.Iguessitwaspartlyachildishgameandpartlyanescape.Itwasn?ttoomuchfuntobeaNegrowhenIwasakid.”Whilestudyingforhisbachelor?sdegreeatMorehouseCollege,Regworkedonseveralpoliticalcampaignshelpingcandidatesgetelectedtogovernmentoffices.Atthesametimehemaintaineda“B”averagewhilemajoringinpoliticalscience.WithjusttwomoreyearstocompleteatHarvardLawSchool,whichalsogavehimascholarship,Regmadeagoodstartonhisprofessionalcareer.Hesaid,“ThegoodlifeformeisthekindoflifewhereIcanfindsatisfactioninpublicservice.”Thenin1975hewastheMassachusettsstatecommissionerofpublicutilitiesandfrom1993to2009hewasjudgeoftheUnitedStatesDistrictCourtfortheDistrictofMassachusetts.35.AfterearninghisdegreefromHarvardLawSchool,Reginaldplannedto.A.returntohishometowntofindajobwithagoodsalaryB.gobacktotheSouthtohelpthepoorunderstandtheirrightsC.runforlocalofficetomakeprogressonthecivilrightsmovementD.tryforCongressbyencouragingthepoortojoinaneducationprogram36.InwhatwaydidReginald?sgrandparentsencouragehimtoread?A.Theysenthimtokindergarten.B.Theyledhimtopubliclibrary.C.Theyboughthimencyclopedias.D.Theyborrowedmanybooksforhim.37.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeReginald?A.Enthusiasticandcareful. B.Cooperativeandmodest.C.Ambitiousandhardworking. D.Courageousandgenerous.参考答案：35.B

36.C

37.C这是一篇人物传记。短文叙述了黑人雷金纳德雄心勃勃,勤奋拼搏，最终使自己在政治生涯中获得成功的故事。【35题详解】细节理解题。由第一段“AfterearninghisdegreeatHarvardLawSchoolin1970,hereturnedtotheSouthtopracticelawamongthepoor.“Iwanttohelpthemunderstandwhattheirrightsareandtohelpthemachievethem,”可知，1970年在哈佛法学院获得学位后，他回到南方，为穷人提供法律援助。他说：“我想帮助他们了解自己的权利，并帮助他们实现这些权利。所以在哈佛法学院获得学位后，雷金纳德计划回到南方去帮助穷人了解他们的权利。故B选项正确。【36题详解】细节理解题。由第三段“Hisgrandparentsencouragedhim,thoughneitherofthemhadmucheducation,andtheyboughthimasetofencyclopedias”可知，他的祖父母都没有受过多少教育，但是他们鼓励他读书，并给给他买了一套百科全书。所以雷金纳德的祖父母通过给他买百科全书来鼓励他读书。故C选项正确。【37题详解】推理判断题。由第一段“...whathewantedmostwasnotajobwithagoodsalary,butachancetobeamemberofCongressasasouthernrepresentati