湖北省黄石市阳新县木港镇中心中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

湖北省黄石市阳新县木港镇中心中学高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Zunhuaisoneofthefamoustourismdestinations,

liesDonling,agroupoftheQingImperialTombs.A.20milesnorthwestofit B.20milesnorthwestofwhichC.northwest20milesofit D.northwest20milesofwhich参考答案：B略2.Aftergraduation,Frankoftenthoughtofthosewhohadhelpedhim______hisschoollife．A．of

B．across

C．at

D．through参考答案：D3.Sometimesweareasked_____wethinkthelikelyresultofanactionwillbe.A.that B.if C.whether D.what参考答案：D4.Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_____Icangobacktowork?A.before

B.when

C.until

D.that参考答案：A5.

ItwasnotuntilIcamehere_______Irealizedthisplacewasfamous,fornotonlyitsbeautybutalsoitsweather.A.who

B.that

C.where

D.before参考答案：B6.Thereareplentyofjobs______inthewesternpartofthecountry.A.present

B.available

C.precious

D.convenient参考答案：B解析：本题考查的是词义辨析。A项present表示“目前的，现在的；在场的”；B项available表示“可得到的，可获得的；有效的”；C项precious表示“珍贵的”；D项convenient表示“方便的，便利的”。本句的意思是：在这个国家的西部可以得到大量的工作机会。故选B。7.Youmustlearntoconsultyourfeelingsandyourreason________youreachanydecision.A.although B.before C.because D.unless参考答案：B8.Ihopeyoudon’tmindmeasking,____wheredidyoubuythesebooks?A.so

B.yet

C.but

D.and参考答案：4．C试题分析：句意：我希望你不介意我问，你从什么地方买的这些书?so因此,表示前因后果；yet用于肯定句中,可表示“还”“尚”,有时含有“还为时太早”之意;but可用来表达诸如愤怒、吃惊等强烈的感情，用来加强语气，也可用在表示歉意的句子里，常不译出，还可用于改变话题，意为“无论如何”“反正”“好”。and连接两个并列句时,意为“而,而且”,汉语中常不译出。考点：考查连词的用法。【解析】略9.Sincetherearefivemanagersgivingreports,themeeting_____foratleasttwohours.A.lasts

B.lasted

C.willlast

D.wouldlast参考答案：C10.---Excuseme,sir.Wouldyoupleasedomeafavor?---Ofcourse.Whatisit?---I__________ifyoucouldtellmehowtofilloutthisform.A.waswondering

B.didwonder

C.hadwondered

D.wouldwonder参考答案：A11.

hardshetried,shecouldn'tcontrolherfeelingswhenshewastoldherbabyhadbeenfound．

A．As

B．While

C．However D．Although参考答案：C12.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin

waswastelandtenyearsago.

A.what

B.which

C.that

D.where参考答案：A13.________Iknow，theGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.A．Aslongas

B．Asfaras C．Asmuchas D．Assoonas参考答案：B14.—Hi,Betty.Wouldyouliketogotoseeamoviewithmetonight?—Sorry,Mary._________tomorrow’slessons,Ihavenotimetogooutwithyou.A.Notpreparing

B.Nothavingprepared

C.Nottoprepare

D.Beingnotprepared参考答案：B15.------__yougotthenewsthattherocketwassentupsuccessfully?

------Fromtheradio.

A.Howwasitthat

B.Howitwasthat

C.Whatwasitthat

D.Whatitwasthat

参考答案：A考查强调句中的疑问词的选择。根据答语”Fromtheradio”可知应用表示方式的疑问词how；该句是强调句的特殊疑问句式，语序应为特殊疑问测+is／wasitthat+其他成分，故选A。

23.----Wouldyoulikesomesweets,dear?----______,Ihaveasweettooth.A.Ofcourse,thankyou

B.No,thanks

C.I’vegotit

D.Idon’tthinkso参考答案：B略二、新的题型17.PrepareYourselfforaBetterTOEFLScoreTheTOEFListhemostwidelyusedlanguageassessmentexamforAmericancollegesoruniversities.ManyforeignstudentsworryabouttakingtheTOEFLbecauseitisessentialtomeettheirgoals.___31___Butalowtestscorewilllimittheirchoicesforfinancialaidandadmissiontotopschools.SohowtoprepareyourselfforabetterTOEFLscore?●Whatwillyoufocuson?PlanwhenyouwilltaketheTOEFL.Ifpossible,registertotakethetest,evenifthedateisseveralmonthsfromnow.Thiswillgiveyouagoodreasontostudy.Takeasampletestonlineorfromatestpreparationbooktofindoutwhereyouneedtoimprovethemost.___32___Thiswillhelpyoutoplanyourstudiestodeveloptheskillsyouneedtogetabetterscore.●___33___TheEducationalTestingServicewebsitehasafreeonlinecoursetohelpyoupreparefortheTOEFL.Therearealsosamplepreparationquestions.Apartfromansweringthosequestions,trytosurroundyourselfwithEnglish.ListentostoriesonVOA’sLearningEnglishwebsite.WatchmovieswhereEnglishisspoken.ReadEnglish-languagenewspaperstokeepupwithnewwordsthatrelatetocurrenteventsandtechnology.●Whenwillyoustudy?___34___Butifyourpracticetestscoreismorethan20pointsbelowyourgoal,youmayneedtoimproveyouroverallEnglishability,andthatmaytakeyears.Togetagoodscore,youneedtosetasidetimetostudy,setgoals,andmeasureyourprogress.TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinanEnglish-speakingclassroom.___35___A.Howwillyoustudy?B.Donotdependoninformaladviceortricks.CGoodmarksonthetestwillopenmanydoors.D.Doyoudowellinreading,butnotsowellinlistening?E.Expertssaythatyoushouldstudyforatleasttwomonthsbeforetakingthetest.F.ExposeyourselftoEnglishonadailybasisandimprovementissuretofollow.G.ATOEFLscoremaybenecessarytogetastudentvisatoanEnglish-speakingcountry.参考答案：31.C

32.D

33.A

34.E

35.F这是一篇说明文。托福是美国大学使用最广泛的语言评估考试。好的考试成绩能够让他们进入好的学校，但是一个较低的考试分数将限制他们助学金和进入顶尖学校的选择。文章就如何准备托福考试给出了三点建议。【31题详解】根据上文ManyforeignstudentsworryabouttakingtheTOEFLbecauseitisessentialtomeettheirgoals.许多外国学生担心参加托福考试，因为这对达到他们的目标很重要。可知下文应解释担心托福考试的原因是：好的考试成绩会打开许多扇门。故选C。【32题详解】根据上文Takeasampletestonlineorfromatestpreparationbooktofindoutwhereyouneedtoimprovethemost.在网上或备考手册上做一个样本测试，找出你最需要提高的地方。可知下文应为列举有哪些提高的部分，比如你在阅读方面做得好，但在听力方面做得不好吗?故选D。【33题详解】根据下文TheEducationalTestingServicewebsitehasafreeonlinecoursetohelpyoupreparefortheTOEFL.教育考试服务网站有一个免费的在线课程来帮助你准备托福考试。可知这是提供为准备考试的学习方式，故选A。【34题详解】根据下文Butifyourpracticetestscoreismorethan20pointsbelowyourgoal,youmayneedtoimproveyouroverallEnglishability,andthatmaytakeyears.但如果你的练习考试成绩比你的目标低20分以上，你可能需要提高你的整体英语能力，这可能需要几年的时间。可推测此为说明考试需要准备的时间，由but表转折可知，上文的时间应短于几年，如应该在考试前至少学习两个月。故选E。【35题详解】根据上文TherealgoalofthetestistomeasurehowwellastudentcancommunicateinanEnglish-speakingclassroom.测试的真正目的是衡量学生在英语课堂上的沟通能力。可知如果每天接触英语，你一定会进步。故选F。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。Tattoosandbodypiercings（穿孔）havemoveduponthetrendlistinrecentyears.AroundWesternschoolslotsofteensaresportingnewholesand“fleshink”（纹身）.Aswithallothersubjects,theChinesewillsurelyhavetodealwiththissituationwithrespecttotheirchildren.TogetabetterviewofwhathashappenedintheWest,1et’ssitdownandhearwhattheysay.TiarafromIndiana：

Ipersonallythinkbodypiercingissickening.Ifthereweresupposedtobeholesinyourbody，youwouldhavebeenbornwiththem.Ido，however，thinkthatearpiercingisnotwrong.Thereisadifferencebetweenearpiercingandbellybuttonpiercing.Earpiercingisnotnearlyasdangerous.Iwouldbesickifsomeonestuckaneedleinmybellybutton.LeefromIllinois:Hi!IliveinIllinois.Iam23.Ihave12tattoosandthreepiercings.Ilovemytattoosandconsidermyselfanartcollector.Youwouldbesurprisedatwhohasgivenmethethumbsuponmyartwork.Peopleonthestreetstopmetolookatthetattooonmyleg.Mostofthemdon’tknowwhatitis.Theyjustthinktheworkitselfisgreat.SubotaifromCalifornia:I’mnotforbiddenofself-expression，butwhenIseehighschoolstudentsgettingthesepiercings,Ireallywonder.Insomecases,thedriveisdeeperanddarkerthanmerefashion.Afriendofminetriedpiercingherowntonguewithasafetypin.Itgotinfectedandshehadatonguethesizeofacow’s.JacksonfromOhio:Idon’tthinkitiswrong,butwhenpeopledoitallov