湖南省怀化市江维中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析

湖南省怀化市江维中学2022年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Taxiisoneofthemostcommonmeansofcitytransport,sotheincreaseoftaxi_______inHangzhouhasledtomuchpublicconcern. A.fee

B.charge

C.fare

D.cost参考答案：C2.Idon’tthinkitis_____foryoutospendsuchalotoftimeonthatkindofmatter.A.worth

B.worthy

C.worthwhile

D.Worthily参考答案：C3.IhaveneverbeentoBrazil,

_____theOlympicGameswillbeheldin2016.A.which

B.that

C.

when

D.where参考答案：D4.Adetectiverecentlywatchedawell-dressedwoman.He___her.A.looked

B.lookedover

C.lookedafter

D.lookedat参考答案：D5.Thisisoneoftherailways_____lastyear.A.building

B.built

C.tobebuilt

D.tobuild参考答案：B6.Mr.Zhangdoeswellinsingingandheisgoodatgymnastics______________.A.either

B.aswell

C.but

also

D.neither参考答案：B7.Wehaven’tdiscussedyet_________wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.

A.that

B.which

C.what

D.where

参考答案：D略8.Whatyousaid________himtodothat，Ithink.A．caused

B．cause

C．made

D．have参考答案：A[句意：我认为你说的话使得他这么干。causesbtodosth引起某人做某事。]9.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.

A.contains;including

B.includes;containing

C.contains;containing

D.includes;including参考答案：A10.Thechairmanremainedsilent______thewholedebateA.from B.while C.with D.throughout参考答案：D【详解】考查介词。句意：主席在整个辩论中保持沉默。A.from出自、来自；B.while尽管、然而；C.with随着、包括；D.throughout遍及、贯穿。根据句意空白处表在整个辩论过程中，故选D。11.—Whynottrythat?—DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?A.Areyoujoking?

B.What'sup?C.It'shardtosay.

D.Don'tmentionit.参考答案：A考察常用语句。句意：-为什么不尝试呢？-……。你觉得我能打败麦克吗？A.Areyoujoking?你在开玩笑吗？B.What'sup?什么事？C.It'shardtosay.这很难说；D.Don'tmentionit.别提了。根据回答“DoyouthinkIcanbeatMike?”可知说话的人明显赢不了Mike。让他去试试有点开玩笑。故选A。12.Manyyoungpeoplelefttheirhometownforbigcities________

betterjobs．

A．inmemoryof

B．insearchof

C．inchargeof

D．inhonorof参考答案：B13.—CouldIuseyourbike?—Yes,surelyyou______.A.might

B.will

C.can

D.should参考答案：C14.--HasMr.Whitearrived,Tom?

--Yes,sir._____hecomeintoseeyourightnow?A.Shall B.May

C.Can D.Must参考答案：A15.Italldependson_____theywillsupportus.

A.when

B.where

C.whether

D.if参考答案：B.解析：此题考查介词in所带宾语从句引导词的使用。what作从句的主语，句意为“十年前曾是一块荒地的那个地方建起了一座现代城市”。注意不要与引导定语从句的inwhich混淆；that不能充当任何句子成分；where虽然表示地方，却不能作主语。16.Summeris_______goodtimeforkeepingfit,soyoucanjoinasportsclubtohelpbuildyourbodyin_______summerof2011.A.a;the

B./;/

C.a;/

D./;the参考答案：A略17._____inaheavyrain,theteacherfellillandcouldn’tbut______foraleave.A.Caught;toask

B.Catching;ask

C.Catching;toask

D.Caught;ask参考答案：D18.Mr.Tangenjoyswritinginhissparetime.Hisworkshave______himmanygoodfriends.A.earned

B.caught

C.discovered

D.introduced

参考答案：A19.Ithinktheshortstories

byDickensareverypopular

thechildren.A.arewritten,for B.arewritten,amongC.written,among D.written,between参考答案：C【详解】考查非谓语动词和介词。句意：我认为狄更斯写的短篇小说在孩子们中很受欢迎。“短篇小说”和“写”之间是被动关系，用过去分词作定语，排除A和B，among一般用于三者或三者以上的“在……中间”，between一般指两者之间，故选C。二、完型填空20.TheotherdayIwashavinglunchwithsomefriends.Inoticedayoungmanstrugglingtogethisdrink.AsIgotclosetohimInoticed36.Hewasblind.Isawthathehadnot37gottenhisdrinksoIwentoverand38tohelp.ThenItookhimbythehandandledhimtothe39.Iaskedhimifheneededanythingelseandhesaidhewasfine,soI40.Twohourslater,Iwas41formycarandtherainstartedpouringdown,andthenIsawtheyoungblindman.Hewastryingto42thestreetandusinghissticktomakesurethatnothingwasinhisway.Hepressedthebutton43thelightwouldturnredandallowforawalking44.Hewashesitant(犹豫不决的)aboutcrossingthestreetandjust45there.Iwentuptohimandsaid,“Hi!”Hesmiledandsaid,“Hey!Youaretheyoungladywhohelpedmeatthe46.”Ismiledandsaid,“Yes.”ThenItookthe47man’shandandledhimacrossthestreet.Iaskedhimhowhenormally48.Hesaidhedoesfinebuthenevercrossesthestreet49intherainbecausehecannever50ifacariscomingsincehecan’thearsowelloverthesoundofthe51.IaskedhimhowheknewIwasthe52personfromtherestaurant.Hesaidthatherememberedmyenergyandhecould53itjustlikebefore!Ismiledaswe54introductionsforthefirsttime.Wemadeittotheothersideofthestreetandhetoldmehewas55nowandcouldmaketherestofthewayonhisown.So,wesaidgood-byeandwentourseparateways.36.A.why B.how C.where D.who37.A.also B.already C.ever D.yet38.A.pretended B.offered C.refused D.stopped39.A.room B.kitchen C.street D.table40.A.stayed B.continued C.left D.followed41.A.struggling B.heading C.fighting D.praying42.A.cross B.find C.clean D.avoid43.A.as B.but C.though D.so44.A.mark B.signal C.warn D.sign45.A.watched B.smiled C.nodded D.stood46.A.school B.house C.restaurant D.centre47.A.disabled B.sick

C.funny D.injured

48.A.looksup B.goesahead C.getsaround D.bringsup

49.A.slowly B.alone C.immediately D.finally

50.A.ask B.prove C.explain D.tell

51.A.machine B.car C.rain

D.thunder

52.A.usual B.same C.strange D.common

53.A.use B.imagine C.touch D.feel

54.A.exchanged

B.remembered C.understood D.accepted

55.A.happy B.tired C.safe D.busy 参考答案：36-40ADBDC

41-45BADBD46-50CACBD

51-55CBDAC21.阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。Istoodbyandwatchedherandhermotherbusilydecoratinghercollegedorm（宿舍）.Everythingwasinplace,

45

boxesunderthebedandphotosofherdearestfriendsonthewall.Icloselymonitoredthatthistimethingswere

46

.Ibegantoacceptthatherroomathomeisnolonger

47

.Itisnowours,ourroomforherwhenshevisits.

I

48

myselfthinkingofwhenIheldherinmyarmsittinginachairbymywife’shospital

49

.Onedayold.Sosmall,sobeautiful,soperfect,totallyreliantonhernew,untestedparents.MywifechangedfromthedayIdrovethislittlebabyhomefromthe

50

.Isawmyselfdifferentlythatday,

51

.

Thelastfewdays

52

sheleftforcollege,Itouchedherarm,herface–anything-

53

thatwhenmywifeandIreturnedhome,shewouldnotbewithusandtherewouldbe

54

totouch.Ihadsomuchtosay,butnowordswithwhichtosayit.

Suddenlyshelookedup,

55

mestaringather,whichcausedhertosaytohermother,“Mom,Dad’slookingatmefunny.”Shethensaid,“It’llbe

56

,Dad.I’llbehomefromschoolsoon.”Itoldhershewouldhavea

57

year.ButIsaidlittleelse.Iwas

58

thatIwouldsaysomethingtoosmallforwhatIwasfeeling,-

59

Ionlyheldontoourgood-byehugalittlelonger,alittle

60

.

Mywife’seyesfollowedherassheleftus.Minedidnot.I

61

shehadn’tgone.Iknewthatthelifeshewasgoing

62

wasexcitingandwonderful.Irememberedwhattheworldlookedliketomewheneverythingwas

63

.

Onthewaybackhome,myeyeswerewet,myheartsore,andIrealizedthatmy

64

waschangedforever45.A.with

B.in

C.by

D.on46.A.important

B.enjoyable

C.convenient

D.different47.A.mine

B.hers

C.ours

D.theirs48.A.sent

B.stopped

C.found

D.set49.A.desk

B.wall

C.room

D.bed50.A.kindergarten

B.hospital

C.school

D.park51.A.neither

B.either

C.also

D.too52.A.before

B.after

C.since

D.when53.A.wondering

B.saying

C.knowing

D.showing54.A.nothing

B.everything

C.anything

D.something55.A.observing

B.catching

C.watching

D.keeping56.A.bad

B.wrong

C.fine

D.right57.A.whole

B.comfortable

C.difficult

D.great58.A.aware

B.afraid

C.sure

D.sorry59.A.but

B.for

C.so

D.and60.A.better

B.tighter

C.happier

D.nearer61.A.imagined

B.thought

C.guessed

D.expected62.A.across

B.by

C.towards

D.over63.A.good

B.bright

C.new

D.perfect64.A.life

B.heart

C.dream

D.belief参考答案：45-49ADBCD

50-54BDACA

55-59BCDBC

60-64BACCA三、阅读理解22.阅读理解Anewstudyof8,000youngpeopleintheJournalofHealthandSocialBehaviorshowsthatalthoughlovecanmakeadultslivehealthilyandhappily,itisabadthingforyoungpeople.Puppylove(早恋)maybringstressforyoungpeopleandcanleadtodepression(忧郁症).Thestudyshowsthatgirlsbecomemoredepressedthanboys,andyoungergirlsaretheworstofall.Thepossiblereasonfortheconnectionbetweenloveandhigherriskofdepressionforgirlsis“lossofself”.Accordingtothestudy,eventhoughboyswouldsay“losethemselvesinaromanticrelationship”,this“lossofself”ismuchmorelikelytoleadtodepressionwhenithappenstogirls.Younggirlswhohaveromanticrelationshipsusuallylikehidingtheirfeelingsandopinions.Theywon’ttellthattotheirparents.Dr.MarianmKaufman,anexpertonyoungpeopleproblems,says15%to20%youngpeoplewillhavedepressionduringtheirgrowing.Tryingromanceoftencausesthedepression.Sheadviseskidsnottojumpintoromancetooearly.Duringgrowingup,itisimportantforyoungpeopletobuildstrongfriendshipsandastrongsenseofself.Shealsosuggeststheparentsshouldencouragetheirkidstokeepclosetotheirfriends,attendmoreinterestingschoolactivitiesandspendenoughtimewithfamily.Parentsshouldwatchforsignsofdepression---eatingormoodchanges---andiftheyseesignsfromtheirdaughterorson,theyneedtogivehelp.Thegoodnewsisthattheconnectionbetweenromanceanddepressionseemstobecomeweakwithage.Lovewillalwaysmakeusfeelyoung,butonlymaturity(成熟)givesusachancetoavoiditsbadsideeffects.63.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Romanceisatwo-edgedswordforadults

B.Parentsshouldforbidtheirchildren’slovelives.

C.Puppylovemaybringyoungpeopledepression.

D.Romanceisgoodforyoungpeople.64.Whichofthefollowingismorelikelytohavedepression?

A.Younggirlswhoalwayshidetheirfeelingsandopinions.

B.Youngboyswhoseparentswatchfortheirbehavior.

C.Youngpeoplewhohaveastrongsenseofself.

D.Carelessparentswhosechildrenaredeepinlove.65.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?

A.Lackinglovecanleadyoungpeopletogrowupmorequickly.

B.Theolderawomanis,thelesslikelysheseemstoloseherselfinromance.

C.Parentsshouldhelptheirchildrentobeawareofthesignsofdepression.

D.Earlylovemakesyoungpeoplekeepclosetotheirfriendsandparents.66.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardspuppylove?A.Confused.B.Scared.C.Disinterested.D.Disapproving.参考答案：CABD略23.WelcometothePaintingCompetitionforWoodlandsStudentsTheInternationalAnti-Drug(禁毒)Daythisyeariscomingsoon.Inordertoraiseteenagers’awareness(意识)tofightagainstdrugtaking,theCityArtCouncilisgoingtoholdapaintingcompetitionforthestudentsinourcity.Studentswhowanttotakepartinthecompetitioncanhandintheirown2Dpaintingsineitherofthefollowingtwoways:★Eachschoolwillbeprovidedwithaboxforstudentstoputintheirpaintings.BoxeswillbepickedupbytheCityArtCouncilonThursday,June23rd,2016,beforetheendoftheschoolday.★PaintingscanbealsohandedinonFriday,June24th,from8:00amto10:00amattheWoodlandsArtHall(175RiversideStreet).Allpaintingsarerequiredtobe60cmwideby80cmlongorsmaller.Largersizeswillnotbeaccepted.Eachstudentcanonlyhandinonepainting.ThefinaldecisiononthecompetitionresultswillbemadeonJune26th,theAnti-DrugDay.ThenamelistofthewinnerswillbemadeknownonthewebsiteoftheCityArtCouncilonthesameday.AllwinningpaintingswillbeshowntothepublicattheCityYouthParkfromJune27thtilltheendofJuly.Prizes:1stPrize(10students)=$300GiftCardeach2ndPrize(20students)=$200GiftCardeach3rdPrize(30students)=$100GiftCardeachForfurtherin