湖北省荆州市监利县桥市乡何桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析

湖北省荆州市监利县桥市乡何桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.I’mso_____totheteacherwhogavemelotsofhelp.A.available B.essential C.qualified D.grateful参考答案：D2.

Ifpeople_____theimportanceoflivingalow-carbonlifeearlier,there_____somanyenvironmentalproblemsnow.A.realized;wouldn'tbe

B.hadrealized;wouldn'tbeC.hadrealized;wouldn'thavebeen

D.realized;wouldn'thavebeen参考答案：B3.I'dliketobuyahouse-modern,comfortable,and____inaquietneighborhood.

A.inall

B.aboveall

C.afterall

D.atall

参考答案：B略4.Thenewmovie__________tobeoneofthebiggestmoney-makersofalltime.A.promises

B.agrees

C.pretends

D.opposes参考答案：A5.Oneofthereasons____heexplainedtouswas______hehaddreamtofdoingso.A.why;that

B.that;that

C.why;because

D.that;because参考答案：B6.Hershoes____herdress;theylookverywelltogether.A.suit

b.fit

C.compare

D.match参考答案：D7.Myparentscheckourpackagecarefullytomakesurewedon’t

anythingwewillneedonthetrip.

A.leaveoff B.leaveout C.leaveabout D.leavefor参考答案：B8.Thoughyoudon’tlikehim,youshouldtreathimtheway______suitshimmost.Afterall,heisyourleader.A.inwhich

B.how

C.that

D./参考答案：C9.Somepeoplewastefood,

otherpeoplehaven’tgotenoughtoeat.

A.when

B.until

C.since

D.while参考答案：D10.Theposterwasrevised_____________thesuggestionsofothergroupmembers.

A.basedon

B.tobaseon

C.basingon

D.whichbasedon参考答案：A11.Thewomanrefusedtoadmitthatshewasguiltyasthecourthadjudged,and________theHighCourt.A.adaptedto

B.relatedto

C.referredto

D.appealedto参考答案：D12.Itwasinthevillage_______heoncelived______hegothisjunioreducation.A.that;where

B.where;that

C.which;where

D.where;which参考答案：B13.Justasthecandidate_______todeliverhisacampaignspeech_____hewasinformedthathisqualificationhadbeencanceledA.wasabout;when

B.wasgoingto;when

C.would;when

D.wasonthepoint;as参考答案：A14.—Lucy,wouldyoupleasedomeafavorinthecomingfinalEnglishexam?—______,otherwiseIwouldbeseverelypunishedbyMR.JohnsonA.Noproblem

B.Withpleasure

C.Forgetit

D.Mypleasure

参考答案：C15.Withtheelectricity__________,peopleusecandlesinstead.A.cutoff

B.cutin

C.cutaway

D.cutdown参考答案：A略16.John'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork

hasmadehimwhatheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D略17.Mostpeopledidn’tacceptthetheorywhenitwasfirst_______.A.setabout

B.setoff

C.putforward

D.putout参考答案：C18.Theschoolchildrenarewalkingalongthecountryroad,________asmallredcap.A.eachofwhomwearing

B.wearing

C.eachwears

D.eachwearing参考答案：D【详解】考查独立主格结构。句意：学校的孩子们都沿着乡间小路散步，每个人都戴着一顶小红帽。分析句子结构可知此处使用独立主格结构，each与wear之间是逻辑上的主谓关系，所以用现在分词表示主动，故D项正确。【点睛】本题需要注意非限定性定语从句和独立主格的区别，有的同学可能会误选A，A项错在把独立主格和非限定性定语从句混淆了，如果用非限定性定语从句，应该把eachofwhomwearing中的wearing改为wears。19.Friendshipamongthenationswill_______theeconomicdevelopmentoftheregion.A.devoteto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.appealto参考答案：B二、完型填空20.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从21~40各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。WhenIenteredBerkeley,Ihopedtoearnascholarship.HavingbeenaStraight-Astudent,IbelievedIcould

41

toughsubjectsandreallylearnsomething.OnesuchcoursewasWorldLiteraturegivenbyProfessorJayne.Iwasextremelyinterestedintheideashe

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inclass.WhenItookthefirstexam,Iwas

43

tofinda77,C-plus,onmytestpaper,

44

Englishwasmybestsubject.IwenttoProfessorJayne,wholistenedtomyargumentsbutremained

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.Idecidedtotryharder,althoughIdidn’tknowwhatthat

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becauseschoolhadalwaysbeeneasyforme.Ireadthebooksmorecarefully,butgotanother77.Again,I

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withProfessorJayne.Again,helistenedpatientlybutwouldn’tchangehis

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.Onemoretestbeforethefinalexam.Onemore

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toimprovemygrade.SoIredoubledmyeffortsand,forthefirsttime,

50

themeaningoftheword“thorough”.Butmy

51

didnogoodandeverything

52

asbefore.Thelasthurdle(障碍)wasthefinal.Nomatterwhat

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Igot,itwouldn’tcancelthreeC-pluses.Imightaswellkissthe

54

goodbye.Istoppedworkinghard.IfeltIknewthecoursematerialaswellasIeverwould.Thenightbeforethefinal,Ieven

55

myselftoamovie.ThenextdayIdecidedforonceI’dhave

56

withatest.Aweeklater,IwassurprisedtofindIgotanA.IhurriedintoprofessorJayne’soffice.He

57

tobeexpectingme.“IfIgaveyoutheAsyou

58

,youwouldn’tcontinuetoworkashard.”Istaredathim,

59

thathisanalysisandstrategy(策略)werecorrect.Ihadworkedmyhead

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,asIhadneverdonebefore.Iwasspeechlesswhenmycoursegradearrived:A-plus.ItwastheonlyA-plusgiven.ThenextyearIreceivedmyscholarship.I’vealwaysrememberedProfessorJayne’slesson:youalonemustsetyourownstandardofexcellence.41.A.take B.discuss C.cover D.get42.A.sought B.presented

C.exchanged

D.obtained43.A.shocked B.worried

C.scared

D.anxious44.A.but B.so

C.for

D.or45.A.unchanged B.unpleasant C.unfriendly

D.unmoved46.A.reflected

B.meant

C.improved

D.affected47.A.quarreled B.reasoned

C.bargained

D.chatted48.A.attitude

B.mind

C.plan

D.view49.A.choice

B.step

C.chance

D.measure

50.A.memorized

B.considered C.accepted

D.learned51.A.ambition

B.confidence

C.effort

D.method

52.A.stayed

B.went

C.worked

D.changed53.A.grade

B.answer

C.lesson

D.comment

54.A.scholarship

B.course

C.degree

D.subject55.A.helped

B.favored

C.treated

D.relaxed

56.A.fun

B.luck

C.problems

D.tricks57.A.happened

B.proved

C.pretended

D.seemed58.A.valued

B.imagined

C.expected

D.welcomed59.A.remembering B.guessing C.supposing D.realizing

60.A.out

B.over

C.on

D.off参考答案：41－45ABACD46－50BBBCD51－55CBAAC

56－60ADCDD21.Itwasn’tthatIwasembarrassedmyhusbandwasoutofwork.It’sjustthatwewere____21____peopleanddidn’tshareour____22____muchwithothers.Sowhenhelosthisjob,wejustactedlikenothinghadchangedandnooneseemedto____23____.Itdidn’ttakelongbeforemyfriendsfoundoutthatmyhusband____24____alotmore.Whenaskedaboutit,ItoldmygoodfriendandneighbourTammythe____25____andIsaidwewerestilllooking.Shethentoldmethatherhusbandhadalsobeenhuntingfor____26____allovertownbecausehiscompanywasclosingdown.Iwas____27____.Weconstantlydidthingstogether,yetIhadn’tfoundanysignoftheir____28____.Afterknowingwhattheywere____29____,Iwantedtohelpthemeventhoughwedidn’thavemuchourselves.So,Ibecamea____30____shopper.Ilookedfordiscountofferseverywhere,andwhenIfinishedmy____31____,IwouldoffertobuythingsforTammyatthe____32____price.Itseemslikeourmoneygoesevenfurtherbecausewearewillingto____33____.Itgoestheotherwaytoo.Tammyandherhusbandhavegivenusenoughwoodto____34____ourhousethiswinter.Ithasbeenahuge____35____,reducingourgasbilltoalmostnothing.Thereareother____36____ofhelpingeachother.IteachTammyhowtomakebread;she____37____mykidswhenIgotojobinterviewsandthe____38____goeson.Idon’thavemuchtogive,butIcangiveofmyself.Icanhave____39____,loveandhope,andthemoreIgivetheseaway,themoreI____40____.21.A.strange B.selfish C.mature D.private22.A.duties B.problems C.opinions D.plans23.A.mind B.care C.notice D.sympathize24.A.wenthunting B.visitedneighbors C.stayedhome D.dinedout25.A.difference B.truth C.result D.message26.A.jobs B.friends C.promotion D.comfort27.A.relieved B.disappointed C.confused D.shocked28.A.starving B.hesitating C.struggling D.quarrelling29.A.goingthrough B.preparingfor C.lookingfor D.lookingforwardto30.A.professional B.personal C.modem D.secret31.A.housework B.project C.search D.conversation32.A.earlier B.lower C.average D.suggested33.A.shop B.bargain C.compromise D.share34.A.decorate B.support C.build D.heat35.A.help B.victory C.burden D.profit36.A.difficulties B.examples C.expenses D.traditions37.A.watches B.praises C.adopts D.raises38A.interview B.negotiation C.list D.party39.A.curiosity B.ambition C.freedom D.kindness40.A.huntfor B.getback C.believein D.comeacross参考答案：21.D

22.B

23.C

24.C

25.B

26.A

27.D

28.C

29.A

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.B

37.A

38.C

39.D

40.B本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者一家和邻居一家在丈夫失业期间互相帮助的故事。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.strange奇怪的；B.selfish自私的；C.mature成熟的；D.private不愿吐露心思的。根据本空后的“peopleanddidn’tshareour____2____muchwithothers.”可知，我们都不愿吐露心思，很少与他人分担我们的问题，故D项正确。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.duties责任；B.problems问题；C.opinions看法；D.plans计划。根据语境可知，我们都不愿吐露心思，很少与他人分担我们的问题，故B项正确。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.mind介意；B.care在乎；C.notice注意；D.sympathize同情。根据本空前的“Sowhenhelosthisjob,wejustactedlikenothinghadchangedandnooneseemedto”可知，所以当丈夫失业的时候，我们表现得好像什么都没有改变，似乎没有人注意到丈夫失业，故C项正确。【24题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.wenthunting去打猎；B.visitedneighbors拜访邻居；C.stayedhome呆在家里；D.dinedout在外面吃饭。上文说丈夫失业了，没过多久我朋友就发现我丈夫呆在家里的时间更长了，故C项正确。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.difference差异；B.truth真相、事实；C.result结果；D.message启示。根据本空后的“andIsaidwewerestilllooking.”可知，我告诉了Tammy丈夫失业的事实，并说我们正在找工作，故B项正确。【26题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.jobs

工作；B.friends朋友；C.promotion提升；D.comfort安慰。根据本空后的“becausehiscompanywasclosingdown.”可知，Tammy丈夫的公司要倒闭了，所以他也在找工作，故A项正确。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.relieved宽慰的；B.disappointed失望的；C.confused困惑的；D.shocked震惊的。根据本空后的“Weconstantlydidthingstogether,yetIhadn’tfoundanysignoftheir____8____.”可知，我们经常一起做事，但我没有发现他们有任何挣扎的迹象，所以Tammy的话让我感到很震惊，故D项正确。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.starving挨饿；B.hesitating犹豫；C.struggling挣扎；D.quarrelling争吵。根据语境可知，我们经常一起做事，但我没有发现他们有任何挣扎的迹象，故C项正确。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.goingthrough经历；B.preparingfor准备；C.lookingfor寻找；D.lookingforwardto期待。根据本空后的“Iwantedtohelpthemeventhoughwedidn’thavemuchourselves.”可知，在了解到Tammy的遭遇后，我想帮助他们，即使我们自己也没有多少钱，故A项正确。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.professional专业的；B.personal个人的；C.modem现代的；D.secret秘密的。根据本空后的“Ilookedfordiscountofferseverywhere”可知，我成为一个专业的购物者，到处寻找打折商品，故A项正确。【31题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.housework家务；B.project工程；C.search搜索；D.conversation会话。上文说我到处寻找打折商品，当我搜索完之后，我会以更低的价格为Tammy买东西，故C项正确。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。A.earlier更早；

B.lower更低的；C.average平均的；D.suggested建议的。根据语境可知，当我搜索完打折商品之后，我会以更低的价格为Tammy买东西，故B项正确。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.shop购物；B.bargain讲价；C.compromise妥协；D.share分享、分担。根据本空前的“Itseemslikeourmoneygoesevenfurtherbecausewearewillingto”可知，似乎我们的钱花得更久，因为我们愿意分担，故D项正确。【34题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.decorate装饰；B.support支持；C.build建造；D.heat加热。根据本空后的“ourhousethiswinter.”可知，Tammy和她丈夫给我们木柴让我们冬天烧火取暖，故D项正确。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.help帮助；B.victory胜利；C.burden负担；D.profit利润。根据本空后的“reducingourgasbilltoalmostnothing.”可知，这对我们来说是一个巨大的帮助，将我们的天然气账单减少到几乎为零，故A项正确。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.difficulties困难；B.examples例子；C.expenses花费；D.traditions传统。根据下文内容可知，还有别的我们与Tammy一家互相帮助的例子，故B项正确。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。A.watches看护；B.praises表扬；C.adopts收养；D.raises养育。根据本空后的“mykidswhenIgotojobinterviews”可知，当我去面试的时候，Tammy帮我看孩子，故A项正确。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.interview面试；B.negotiation转让；C.list清单；D.party聚会。上文说还有别的我们与Tammy一家互相帮助的例子，比如，我教Tammy做面包、她帮我看孩子等等，andthelistgoeson表示“等等”，故C项正确。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。A.curiosity好奇心；B.ambition野心；C.freedom自由；D.kindness善良。根据本空后的“loveandhope”可知，我有善良、爱和希望，故D项正确。【40题详解】考查动词短语辨析。A.huntfor寻找；B.getback得到、取回；C.believein相信；D.comeacross偶然遇到。根据本空前的“themoreIgivetheseaway,themoreI”可知，我付出的越多，得到的就越多，故B项正确。三、阅读理解22.阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。首先请阅读以下花语：A.RedRosesRedroses,aswethinkofthemtoday,arethetraditionalsymbolforloveandromanceandatime-honoredwaytosay“Iloveyou.”Theredrosehaslongsymbolizedbeautyandperfection,soabouquetofredrosesistheperfectwaytoexpressyourdeepfeelingsforsomeonespecial.Forthebuddingrelationship,aredrosebouquetcanalsosignalthebeginningofromanticintentions.Theycansendamessageofcommitmentandaninvitationtotakethenextstep.B.CarnationsThemeaningsofcarnationsincludefascination,distinction,andlove.Likemanyotherflowers,differentmessagescanalsobeexpressedwiththeflower’sdifferentcolor1varieties.Lightredcarnations,forexample,areoftenusedtoconveyadmiration,whereaspinkcarnationsareoftengivenasasignofgratitude.TodaycarnationsarewornandgiftedworldwideonMothersDayandhavebecomesymbolicofpurity,strengthandenduranceofmotherhood.Asacustompinkcarnationsareworntohonorlivingmothersandwhitecarnationsforthedeceasedmothers.C.ChrysanthemumsChrysanthemumswerecultivatedinChinaasafloweringherbasfarbackasthe15thcenturyBC.ItwasnamedfromtheGreekprefixchrys-,whichmeansgolden(thecolor1oftheoriginalflowers),and–anthemion,meaningflower.Chrysanthemumscanbeyellow,whiteorevenbrightred.Manyflowerformsareavailable,spoon-shaped,threadlikeorspiderlike.Withitsspecialmeaning“Rest”associatedwiththem,chrysanthemumsareoneofthetraditionalfuneralflowerswhichyoucanevenconveyyoursincerefeelingsforthedeceased.D.SunflowersSunflowersturntheirheadstowardsthesunandthisishowtheygottheircommonname.TheyoriginatedinCentralandSouthAmerica.Sunflowersarenotonlyprettytolookatbutsunflowerseedsarepower-packedwithhealthyfats,protein,fiber,minerals,andvitaminE–allimportanttothenutritionalqualityofyourdiet.E.PurplehyacinthThelanguageofflowerscanbefoundasfarbackasthe14thcentury.Everyflowerhasaspecial.Purplehyacinthsareameaningfulgift,perfectforexpressingfeelingsforafriendtoconveythefeelingslike“YouareawonderfulfriendandIwishyoupeace,prosperityandhappiness”or“Iamsorry.Pleaseforgiveme.”F.Forget–me–notThelittleblueForgetMeNotflower,thoughquitesmallinsize,expressessweetmemoriesoftrueandfaithfullove,asoftcry–“Donotforget”thesunnyandcloudydaysofadeeprelationship.Medicinally,thisplanthasastrongaffinityfortherespiratoryorgans,especiallytheletlowerlung.Insomecountries,itissometimesmadeintosyrupandgivenforlungaffections.再阅读以下顾客信息，然后匹配顾客与适合他们的鲜花。61.

Davidhasjustheardthatoneofhisfriendsheknowshaslostafavoriteandheknowsthathisfriendreallyneedstobeconcernedatthismoment.Sohecallstheflowershopforflowerdeliveryasawaytoshowhisfriendshipandsupportduringthisdifficulttime.62.

MaryhasnotmethermothersinceshemovedtoParisafterthegraduationfromCambridgeUniversity.WhenMothers’Dayiscomingthisyear,shewantstosendsomethingspecialtohelpherexpressrespectandthankfulnessforthevirtuesofmotherhood.63.

Truelove’sdifficulttofind,butCatherineisfortunateenoughtohavefoundit,sosheintendstogiveherbelovedagiftontheAnniversaryDay,whichhisregardedasanemblemoflovingremembrance,faithfullove,constancyandundyinghope.64.

TonymetGloriaathisfriend’sgraduationpartylastweekend,andfellintolovewithheratthefirstsight.Heisplanningtoaskherforthefirstofficialdate,expectingGloriatoreceivethemwithasparkleinhereyes.65.

HebehasreallygotareasontosendflowerstoherfriendCarriewhowasdeeplyhurtbyhercarelessmistake.Whatsheneedstodoismakeanapology,showinghowregretfulsheis.Forthisspecialoccasion,sheiswonderingwhatflowerswillbeappropriatetosend.参考答案：CBFAE23.Everycountryhasitsheroes.Theheroesarethepeoplethenationandespeciallytheyoungpeopleadmire.Ifyougetalistoftheheroesofanation,itwilltellyouthepotential(潜力)ofthatnation.TodayinAmerica,ifyouaskthehighschoolstudentstolisttheirheroes,theirchoicewouldprobablyfallintothreegroups.Thefirstgroupofheroeswouldbetherockstars—thepeopleconnectedwithrockmusic.Thereisnodoubtthatsuchpeopledohavetalent(天才）butonewondersifoneshouldholduprockstarsasamodel.Therockstarstoooftenaremixedwithdrugsandtheirpersonallifeisnotallthatgood.Therockstarsarerichandwearthelatestfashionstyles.However,oneshouldseekmoreinaherothansuchthingsasmoneyandgoodclothes.AsecondtypeofherofortheAmericanyouthisthesportsstar.Againyouhaveapersonwhohasagreatabilityinonearea-sports.However,toooftenthepersonallifeofthe