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福建省厦门市杏林中学2022年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Thankstomoderntechnologywhichhasnowbrokenthelawofseasons,farmingisnolonger_______weatherandtemperature. A.atthemercyof B.inthechargeof C.inthenameof D.inviewof参考答案:A2.Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_____weremadeofsmalldiamonds.
A.thehandsofwhom
B.whomthehandsof
C.whichthehandsof
D.thehandsofwhich
参考答案:D解析:从四个选项的设置不难看出是考察介词加关系代词引导的非限制性定语从句。再从先行词watch可看出是指物,可排除A和B。C项中关系代词应放在介词之后,如改为ofwhichthehands也是可以的。选D,意为“……钟的指针是用小钻石做成的。3.____andthehousingproblemsforlow-incomefamiliesinthisareacouldbesettled.A.Ifwedoubleourefforts
B.UnlesswemakeeveryeffortC.Makemoreefforts
D.Makinggreaterefforts参考答案:C4.Thechairmanthought
necessarytoinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.him参考答案:B
解析:此题考查先行词it的掌握和运用能力。it代替后面的不定式toinviteProfessorSmithtospeakatthemeeting,此句式为:think/consider/feel/suppose/believeetc+it+adj+(forsb)todosomething。
5.Youdon'thavetosharetheumbrellas.I'llgiveyouone_____.A.every
B.each
C.all
D.both参考答案:B
each“每个人”。略6.Schoolofficialssaythehairruleisthere_____
studentsfromgettingbullied.A.keeping
B.tokeep
C.keep
D.kept参考答案:B7.—ShallwegotoanIndianrestaurantoranIndonesianrestaurant?—Neither.Let’sgotoanItalianrestaurant.They________thebestspecialsoftheyear.A.arehaving B.have C.hadhad D.havehad参考答案: A8.—Whatdoyouthinkofthebook?—Oh,excellent.It’sworth________asecondtime.A.reading B.toberead C.toread D.beingread参考答案:A9.Successinlifedoesn’thappan___________.It’stheresultofdevotingyourtimeandenergeytowhatyou’vesetouttodo.A.byforce
B.bydesign
C.byaccident
D.bychoice参考答案:C10.
Nobodybelievedhisexplanationforbeingabsentfromtheclass_______hehadtoseeoffhisuncleattheport.A.why
B.that
C.where
D.because参考答案:B11.Whenitcomesto__inpublic,noonecanmatchhim.A.
speak
B.
speaking
C.beingspoken
D.bespoken参考答案:B本题考察的是固定句式:Whenitcomesto…当谈及/提及/涉及…;其中的to是介词,后面要接名词或者动名词做宾语。句义:当涉及到在公众场所发言,没有人比得上他。本句中动名词speaking作为介词to的宾语。故B正确。【考点】考察固定句式
12.Inmanycountriesmoreandmoreforestsandevenagriculturallandarebeinglosttodevelopment,_______muchofthelandtobecomedesert. A.caused B.causing C.tocause D.beingcaused参考答案:B13.Aftertheflood,thefirstthingthegovernmentdidwastoprovide_____forthehomelessfamilies.A.accommodation
B.qualification
C.occupation
D.admission参考答案:A14.Thankstotheeffortsinenvironmentalprotection,thewetlandhasbeen_____
toitsoriginalappearance.A.restored
B.deliveredC.transferred
D.drafted参考答案:A考查动词辨析。句意:由于在环境保护方面的努力,这片荒地已经恢复原样了。A.restored恢复;B.delivered递送;C.transferred转移;D.drafted起草,根据题意,故选A。15.Personally,thejobasateacher_____bechallenging,forIsometimes_____dealwithsomesmarterbutlessdiligentstudents.A.can;haveto
B.may;can
C.hasto;may
D.oughtto;must
参考答案:16.Morethan5,000peoplehadbeen________deadfromFriday'smassiveearthquakeandtsunami,
JapanesemediaquotedpoliceassayingearlyonThursday.
A.convinced
B.guaranteed
C.confirmed
D.claimed参考答案:C略二、新的题型17.
Ithasbeensaidbefore,butexperiencingitmyselfhasmade
31
wanttosayitagain:asmilecancrossalllanguagebarriers.IrecentlymovedfromCanadatoasmallcityonthesouthcoastofSouthKoreatoworkasanEnglishteacher.Onenight,afteralongdayatwork,Iwasfeelingparticularlyworn-out.Mylegs
32
(ache)andIwasn’tlookingforwardtocookingdinner.JustasIwasabout
33
(push)thekeyintothedoor,theoldlandladycalledtomeandmotionedmeintoherapartment.Ididn’tunderstandawordthatshesaid,
34
Iunderstoodhersmile.Ifollowedherintoherkitchen,
35
smelledlikethewonderfulKoreanfoodsIwascomingtolove.
36
(put)manydishesoffoodonthetable,shesatdownacrossfromme.Wewerebothlaughingthewholetimeatourcomplete
37
(able)tocommunicateinwords.38
itwastimetoleave,Isaid“thankyou”inKorean,usingsomeof
39
fewwordsIhadlearned.Ifelt40
(lonely)thanIhadexpectedthatnight.参考答案:31.me
32.wereaching
33.topush
34.but
35.which
36.Havingput
37.inability
38.When 39.a 40.lesslonely三、阅读理解18.CharlesDickensisoftenthoughtofasoneofthegreatestBritishwriters.February7markedthe200thanniversaryofhisbirthday.Yetformany,hislanguageisold-fashionedandhisstoriesoftenimprobable.ThenwhydosomanypeopleknowandreadDickenstoday?OnereasonistheBritishgovernment'sinsistencethateverychildstudyaDickensnovelatschool.AlongsideWilliamShakespeare,DickensisoneveryEnglishliteratureschoolreadinglist.Hisstories,thoughoftenlongbytoday'sstandards,aregreatmoraltales.Theyarefilledwithcolor1fulcharacters.Earlierthismonth,aceremonywasheldinPortsmouth,whereDickenswasborn.PrinceCharlessaidattheceremony:"...(Dickens)usedhiscreativetalentstocampaignpassionatelyforsocialjustice...Hischaracterizationisasfreshtodayasonthedayitwaswritten."Hisbooksstandoutfrommanyotherwritersbecauseofhisinsight(洞察力)intohumannature.Dickens,likeShakespeare,tellsustruthsabouthumanbehaviour.Theyareastrueinthe2Is1centuryastheyweretohisreadersinthe19thcentury.ReadershavereturnedtoDickens'booksagainandagainovertheyearstoseewhathehastosayabouttheirowntimes.NosurprisethenthatitwasDickenswhomBritonsturnedtoduringtheeconomiccrisisinthelastcoupleofyears.Dickenshelpedthemmakesenseofaworldthatwasrapidlyfallingapart.TheBBCadaptedoneofhislesswell-knownnovels,LittleDorrit,intoapopulartelevisiondramathatintroducedmanyBritstothenovelforthefirsttime.Adarkstoryaboutgreedandmoney,itwastheperfectillustrationofbadtimes.AslongasDickens'novelshavesomethingtosaytomodernaudiences,itseemslikelythathewillremainoneofBritain'sbest-lovedwriters.56.Inthearticle,theauthorintendstotellus
.A.
whyDickens'novelsstillappealtoreadersinmoderntimesB.
thatDickens'worksarenolongerpopularamongyoungpeopleC.
whytheBritishgovernmentputsDickensonschoolreadinglistsD.
thatDickensandShakespeare'sworksarerequiredforstudyatschool57.InBritain,peoplestillreadDickensbecauseof
.a)
romanceinhisbooksb)
moralvalueinhisbooksc)
hiscolor1fulcharactersd)
hisinsightintohumann
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