福建省福州市永泰县第二十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析

福建省福州市永泰县第二十一中学2022-2023学年高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Maryfelt_________fromtheoutsideworld,sinceshelackedanInternetconnectionandcouldn’treceiveane-mail.A.cutoff

B.cutout

C.pickedout

D.pickedup参考答案：A2.Jack’suniversityeducationgavehim_______overboyswhohadnotbeentocollege.A.abenefit

B.aview

C.aprofit

D.anadvantage参考答案：D考查名词词义辨析。句意：Jack的大学教育让他比那些没有上过大学的男孩们更有优势。benefit意为“利益、好处”；view意为“观点、视野”；profit意为“利润、利益”；advantage意为“优势、有利条件”，故D项正确。3.Atthistimetomorrow______overtheAtlantic.A.we’regoingtofly

B.we’llbeflying

C.we’llfly

D.we’retofly参考答案：B4.Whattroublesheristhatshecan’tbuy__________shewantswiththemoneysheearns.A.whichever

B.whateverC.however

D.whenever参考答案：B【详解】考查宾语从句引导词。句意：让她烦恼的是她没办法用自己挣的钱买她想要的任何东西。whichever无论哪个；whatever无论如何；however然而；whenever无论何时。根据shecan'tbuy说明后面整句是宾语从句，而宾语从句shewants可知句子不完整，缺成分wants的宾语，根据句意可知此处选whatever（无论什么），故选B。5.Therecenteconomicsituation______intoconsideration,themanager______downontheamountofmoneyinvestedinthestockmarket.A.wastaken;cut

B.taken;cut

C.taking;cuts

D.totake;cutting参考答案：B考查过去分词和动词时态。句意：考虑到最近的经济形势，经理减少了投资股票市场的钱额。句子中间是一个逗号，所以不可能是并列句；前半句没有引导词，所以不可能是状语从句；因此只能是非谓语动词，Therecenteconomicsituation和takeintoconsideration之间是被动关系，且与句子的主语themanager不一致，所以此处是过去分词的独立主格结构，第一空答案为taken。根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态，第二空为cut。故答案为B。6.WhitneyHouston’ssuddendeathsuggeststhatdrugabuseissuchaseriousproblem________weshoulddealwithitappropriately.A.as B.that C.which D.where参考答案：B考查结果状语从句。句意：歌手惠特尼休斯顿的突然离世表明滥用毒品是如此严重的问题，以至于我们应该正确处理这一问题。此处用that，与such呼应，引导结果状语从句，译为“如此以至于”。故选B。选项A是易混项，such……that和such….as均为固定搭配，区别在于such……that可引导状语从句，such….as引导定语从句，as代指先行词，在定语从句充当主语或宾语等成分，而该句空格后从句中不缺少主语或宾语等成分，判断出这不是定语从句，故排除A。所以答案是B。7.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat

B.whowasitC.whowasthat

D.whoitwasthat参考答案：D8.Asisknowntous,theUK________fourcountries.

A.makesup

B.consistsof

C.ismadeup

D.ismadeof参考答案：B9.—HowdoyouthinkIcanmakeupwithJohnson?—Setaside______youdisagreeandtrytofind______youhaveincommon.A.what;what

B.where;what

C.what;which

D.where;which参考答案：B10.Beingafraidoffallingbehindthetimes,hehasalwaysbeenkeepinghimself___ofthelatestdevelopmentoftechnology.

A.instructed

B.

intended

C.

informed

Ddemanded参考答案：C略11.____attheparty,wesawRuthstandingaloneinthecornerofthehall.A.Arriving B.Toarrive C.Arrive D.Arrived参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句子的主语we和arrive之间为主谓关系，故用arrive的现在分词形式。现在分词短语Arrivingattheparty在这里作时间状语。句意：到了宴会上，我看到Ruth一个人站在大厅的一角。12.Peopleintheearthquake-strickenareaweregratefulforthe_____contributionwhichwasofferedbythepeoplefromalloverthecountry.A.concerned

B.generousC.equal

D.hopeful参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词辨析。A.Concerned有关的；关心的B.Generous慷慨的；大方的C.Equal平等的；相等的；D.Hopeful有希望的。根据题意，地震受灾区的人们非常感谢整个国家的人命对他们的慷慨救助，故选B。考点：考查形容词辨析13.—IsMomveryangry?—Iamafraid__________.A．so

B．this

C．it

D．that参考答案：A14.CharlesBabbageisgenerallyconsidered___thefirstcomputer.A.havinginventedB.inventingC.tohaveinventedD.toinvent参考答案：C15.—Wouldyouliketocometotheparty?

—______.A.That’squiteallright B.Yes,why?C.Ohyes,thankyou. D.Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.参考答案：C16.Mr.SmithhasbeentomanyfamouscitiesinChina,_______Chengduhasimpressedhimmost.A.inwhich

B.onwhich C.withwhich

D.ofwhich 参考答案：D二、新的题型17.

Sheratherfanciedhimself,anda____________shewouldwineverytime.

参考答案：assumed三、阅读理解18.TheycrossedinfrontofmeasIwasdrivingoutofthestoreparkinglot(停车场)．Iwouldbedelayedforawholetenseconds.However，Irealizedthatitwasanelderlycouplewhowerebrieflydelayingmydeparture(出发)．Nomoreanger.Themanleanedonhiswifewhowalkedinfrontofhim.Henotonlyusedherforsupportbutitwasobviousthathewasblind.Shewashiseyesaswell.Thetwoofthemworkedasone—eachneedingtheothertofunctioninthisfast-changingworld.Thatlittleexampleoftruestrengththatdaychangedmywholepersonalperceptionoflife.SuddenlyIwasn'tsomadabouthavingtoworkafewextrahoursonSaturday.Ihadmystrength，andIwasstilllyyoung.Thatpictureofthosetwoelderlypeoplewalkingwithdignityandstrengthstayedwithmetheentireweek.Mylifewasn'tsobadafterall.Ihadmyhealthandagoodjob.MywifealwaysgavemegoodadvicewheneverIneededit.Istartedtothink—notonlywasIluckytohaveitall，butsowasthatwonderfuloldcouple，who，despitethetrialsandhardshipsofalonglife，stillhadtheloveandsupportofeachothertocarrythemthroughthisworld.Therearesomanypeopleouttherejustlikethatcouple.MywifeandIsometimespictureourselvesinouroldage，walkingarm-in-armintothesunset.Thatimagealwaysgivesusawarmfeelingofcomfort.Justremember，noneofuswouldbehereifitweren'tforourelders.Weshouldspendanextraminutetolistenandlearnwhenitcomestohelpingourelderfriends.Theyneedit.28．Whatwastheauthor'sfirstreactionwhenhewasstoppedbytheoldcouple?A．Heshowedgreatpityforthecouple.B．Hedidn'tmindatall.C．Hegotangryatbeingdelayed.D．Hewaitedpatie