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福建省三明市交江中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Whenwaterisboiling,steamcanbeseen______fromit.A.rise
B.rose
C.rising
D.risen参考答案:C略2.Theinstrument_____totestthenewdrugwasagreatsuccess,whichexcitedthelocalpeople.A.designing
B.todesignC.designed
D.wasdesigned参考答案:C句意:被设计用于检测这种新药的仪器是一个巨大的成功,这使得当地人非常的兴奋。Theinstrument与design之间是被动关系,所以用过去分词作定语,选C。3.--Kateisinhospital.--Oh,really?I_________.
_________visither.A.don’tknow,I’llgo
B.don’tknow,I’llgoandC.didn’tknow,I’mgoingtogoand
D.didn’tknow,I’llgoand参考答案:D4.Somefriends_____tosettlethequarrelbetweenMrandMrsBrownwithouthurtingthefeelingsofeither.Asaresult,theydidn’tgetdivorced(离婚).
A.tried
B.managed
C.succeeded
D.failed参考答案:B5.Agreatnumberofstudents______saidtheywereforcedtopracticethepiano.A.toquestion
B.tobequestioned
C.questioned
D.questioning参考答案:C6.InChina_____graduatesgoabroadtohaveafurtherstudyeveryyear.A.agreatdealofB.thenumberofC.agreatmanyofD.alargenumberof参考答案:D7.____hehasmadeadecision,itisnoteasyforyoutomakehimchangehismind.A.Though
B.Unless
C.Once
D.Until参考答案:C略8.Wewon’t_____otherathletesinthe100-meterraceifwedon’tspendmoretimetraininghard.A.competefor
B.competewith
C.competein
C.compete参考答案:B9.Isthisthereason_______atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained
B.whatheexplained
C.howheexplained
D.whyheexplained参考答案:A略10.BythetimeJackreturnedhomefromEngland,hisson__________fromcollege.A.
graduated
B.hasgraduated
C.hadbeengraduating
D.hadgraduated参考答案:D略11.---Haveyou____somenewideas?
---Yeah.Iwilltellyoulater.A.comeaboutB.comeinto
C.comeupwithD.comeoutwith参考答案:C12.Itwasin2005whenIwashereonbusiness________IfoundChengdusocomfortableforpeopletolivein.A.when
B.before
C.that
D.which参考答案:C13.Youcan’timaginewhatdifficultywehad
homeinthesnowstorm.A.walked
B.walk
C.towalk
D.walking参考答案:D14.Heisalwaysreallyrude,_______iswhypeopletendtoavoidhim.
A.that
B.it
C.this
D.which参考答案:D15.Ihavedevelopedahabitoftakingnotes,______Iforgetsomethingimportant.A.sothat B.nowthat C.evenif D.incase参考答案:D 16.–Jim!Didyouhaveagodtimeattheparty?--Yes,butIreally____have,becauseIhadlotsofworktodo.
A.needn’t
B.mustn’t
C.shouldn’t
D.couldn’t参考答案:C二、新的题型17.Forthousandsofyoungpeopleeverywhere,collegemeanstakingtheirfirstbigstepintoadultlife.Whatyoudoinyourfirstyearofcollegecanhaveabigeffectontherestofyourcollegeyears.Herearesometipsofmineforyou.Planahead.Bytheendofyourfirstweek,you'llknowwhenyoushouldfinisheachofyourstudytasks.Putthoseonyourlist.Moreimportantly,youneedtofinishthemontime.Startmakinggooduseofyourtimeatthebeginningoftheterm.Eatright.Collegestudentsoftengainweightintheirfirstyear.WithoutMomandDadplanningyourmeals,it'seasytolosetrackofjusthowmanycaloriesyou’retakingin.Trytolimitfastfoodandkeepavarieddiet.Talktoyourprofessors.Collegestudentstendtobeafraidoftheirprofessors.Don'tbeafraid.They'retheretohelpyou.Visitaprofessorduringhisorherofficehoursjusttochatwithhimorher.Tellthemaboutabookyouhaveread,oraskforadvice.And,ofcourse,askforhelp,whetherwithadifficultpointinyourreadingsorwithbiglifeissues(问题).Ifnothingofthese,aprofessorcanpointyouintherightdirectiontofindtheresourcesyouneed.Speakupinclass.Askquestions,answertheprofessor’squestions,andshareyouropinionasmuchaspossible.Therearenopointsforsittingquietlyanymore.Gotothelibrary.Therearesomanyresourcesavailableinthelibrary--magazines,videos,andofcourse,thebooksyouneedforyourpapers.Learnasmuchasyoucanaboutyourlibrary.Talkwiththelibrariansabouttheresourcesavailableinyourfield.56.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“those”inParagraph2referto?(Nomorethan3words)57.What'stheauthor’sadviceoneatingright?(Nomorethan10words)58.What’scanyouhaveachatwithyourprofessortoaskforadviceorhelp?(Nomorethan6words)59.What’stheauthor'sopinionifyoujustsitquietlyinclass?(Nomorethan6words)60.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?(Nomorethanl0words)参考答案:56.Yourstudytasks.
57.(Try)Tolimitfastfoodandkeepavarieddiet.
58.Duringhisorherofficehours.
59.Therearenopoints(forit)./It’suselessandmeaningless.
60.Sometipsondealingwith(copingwith)thefirstyearofcollege./Howtospendthefirstyearofcollege./Whattodo(youshoulddo)inthefirstyearofcollege.本文是一篇记叙文。文章叙述的是关于如何度过大学第一年的若干个建议。【56题详解】yourstudytasks.根据上一句Bytheendofyourfirstweek,you’llknowwhenyoushouldfinisheachofyourstudytasks.说明是把这些学习的任务放在你的清单里。故答案为Yourstudytasks.【57题详解】Tolimitfastfoodandkeepavarieddiet.段落大意题。根据第三段最后一行.Trytolimitthefastfoodandkeepavarieddiet.故答案为(Try)Tolimitfastfoodandkeepavarieddiet.【58题详解】根据第四段中Visitaprofessorduringhisorherofficehoursjusttochatwithhimorher.可知,在他或她的办公时间向教授寻求建议或帮助。故答案为Duringhisorherofficehours.【59题详解】根据第五段中Therearenopointsforsittingquietlyanymore.可知,如果你只是静静地坐在教室里,作者的观点是“Therearenopoints(forit)./It’suselessandmeaningless.”故答案为Therearenopoints(forit)./It’suselessandmeaningless.【60题详解】根据文章第一段2,3行Whatyoudoinyourfirstyearofcollegecanhaveabigeffectontherestofyourcollegeyears.Herearesometipsofmineforyou.说明本文是关于如何度过大学第一年的若干个建议。故答案为Sometipsondealingwith(copingwith)thefirstyearofcollege./Howtospendthefirstyearofcollege./Whattodo(youshoulddo)inthefirstyearofcollege.三、阅读理解18.ThestoryhappenedduringtheSecondWorldWar.AnoldmanlivedinasmalltownofGermany.Hehadthreesonsandtheyallworkedinthesamefactorywherehehadworked.Afterthewarhadbegun,hissonswereallmadetojointhearmyoneafteranotherandtheyalldiedinthefights.Theoldmanwasverysad.Hedidn’thaveenoughfoodandwasoftenhungry.Andnobodyhelpedhimandhedidn’tknowhowtogoonliving.Itwasaverycoldwinternight.Theoldmancouldn’tgotosleep.Hehadbeenhungryfortwodaysanditwassocoldinhisroomthaticecouldbeseen.Hehadtogetupandbegantorunintheroomuntilhelaydownonthefloor.Thenextmorninghehadtobegfromdoortodoor.Hehadbeentoalotofcitiesandknewalot.Oncehecametoavillage,butthevillagerswereallpoorandcouldn’tgivehimanything.Hewastoohungrytogotoanothervillage.Hethoughthardandfoundaway.Hecametoapolicestationandcalledout,“Hitlerisafoolishpig!”Outcameanoldpolicemanatonce.Hetooktheoldmanintoaroom,gavehimsomebreadandacupoftea.Thenhesaid,“Don’tsaysoinourvillage,sir!”“I’msorry,sir,”saidtheoldman.“Idon’tknowit’sHitler’shometown.”“No,no,sir,”thepolicemansaidina
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