山东省聊城市东阿县铜城中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析

山东省聊城市东阿县铜城中学2022-2023学年高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Theyhavedemandedthatallthefacts______knowntothepublic.A.make

B.aremade

C.bemade

D.shouldmake参考答案：C2.Weusedtoworkinthesameofficeandwe_________havecoffeetogether.A.would

B.should

C.could

D.might参考答案：A3.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,_____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A.towhich

B.towhom

C.withwhom

D.withwhich参考答案：B4.Atthesightofthesnake,thefrightenedgirl________acry.

A.letin

B.letout

C.letalone

D.letdown参考答案：B5.Iwouldappreciate______ifyoucouldletmeknowinadvancewhenthemeetingwillbeheld.A.that

B.this

C.it

D.you参考答案：C略6.---There’llbemillionswatchingthegameonTVtonight.---Iknow.

Thewholeworld

.

It’sarealglobalevent.

A.istowatch

B.willbewatching

C.hasbeenwatching

D.willhavewatched参考答案：B7.Studentsaregivenalotofexercisestodo,_______toimprovetheirgrades.

A.aimed

B.aiming

C.tobeaimed

D.toaim参考答案：B略8.Afteronemonthgoodpreparation,theywerecertainthattheirplay,______staged,wouldproveagreatsuccess.A．since

B．unless

C．once

D．until参考答案：C9.Sheusedto_____intown,butnowshefindsherselfusedto____inthecountry.A.live;live

B.living;living

C.live;living

D.living;live参考答案：C略10.---Let’sgotothecinematonight,shallwe?---Sorry,_______.I’mverytiredtoday.A.I’mgrabbingabitetoeat.

B.I’dliketo

C.I’mnotinthemoodforamovie.

D.Let’smeetatthegateofthecinema.参考答案：C试题分析：考查情景交际。上句：让我们今晚去看电影，好吗？下句：我不想去，我很累。可知C.I’mnotinthemoodforamovie.我没有心情看电影。符合题意。11.Ifyoumade________mostofthe_______,therewouldbe_______riseinproduction.

A．the;equipments,a

B．a;equipment;a

C．the;equipment,the

D．the,equipment;a参考答案：D12.Themediacanoftenhelpsolveproblemsand________attentiontosituations________helpisneeded.A．take；which

B．draw；whereC．pay；that

D．draw；不填参考答案：B13.Comeandseemewhenever________.A．youareconvenient

B．youwillbeconvenientC．itisconvenienttoyou

D．itwillbeconvenienttoyou参考答案：C略14.—Neversaynever,andyou’llmakeit.—That’sit.

.A.Ican’tagreewithit.

B.You’vegotapointthere.

C.You’vegotmethere.

D.Actionspeakslouderthanwords.参考答案：B15.--Comeon,pleasegivemesomeadviceontheproject.

---Sorry,withsomanythings_______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.

A.filled

B.filling

C.tofill

D.beingfilled参考答案：B16.Whynotseizeit_______you’vegotsuchagoodchance?A.nowthat

B.that

C.where

D.which参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.

Alittlegirllivedinasimpleandpoorhouseonahill.Usuallyshe41playinthesmallgarden.Shecouldseeoverthegardenfenceandacrossthevalleyawonderfulhousewithshininggoldenwindowshighonanotherhill.

42shelovedherparentsandherfamily,shedesiredtoliveinsuchahouseand43alldayabouthowwonderfulandexciting44mustfeeltolivethere.Attheagewhenshegainedsome45skillandsensibility(识别力),she46hermotherforabikeride47thegarden.Hermotherfinallyallowedhertogo,

48herkeepingclosetothehouseandnot49toofar.Thedaywasbeautiful.Thelittlegirlknew50whereshewasheading!51thehillandacrossthevalley,sherodetothe52ofthegoldenhouse.53shegotoffherbikeandputitagainstthegatepost,shefocusedonthepath54tothehouseandthenonthehouseitself.Shewasverydisappointedwhenshe55thatallthewindowswere56andratherdirty.So57andheart-broken,shedidn’tgoanyfurther.She58,andallofasuddenshesawanamazing59.Thereontheothersideofthevalleywasalittlehouseanditswindowsweregolden.Lookingatherlittlehome,she60thatshehadbeenlivinginhergoldenhousefilledwithloveandcare.Everythingshedreamedwasrightthereinfrontofhernose!41.A.might

B.should

C.would

D.must42.A.Unless

B.Although

C.Since

D.But43.A.dreamed

B.worried C.asked

D.shouted44.A.this

B.that C.it

D.which45.A.different B.scientific

C.musical D.basic46.A.begged

B.blamed

C.invited

D.paid47.A.inside

B.outside

C.through D.along48.A.insistingon B.relyingon

C.arguingabout

D.wonderingabout49.A.traveling

B.running C.riding

D.walking50.A.madly

B.rapidly

C.exactly

D.possibly51.A.Over

B.Down

C.Around D.Beside52.A.windows

B.steps

C.center

D.gate53.A.Until

B.As

C.While

D.Because54.A.getting

B.introducing

C.leading

D.moving55.A.felt

B.learned

C.concluded

D.found56.A.transparent B.bright

C.plain

D.wide57.A.anxious B.angry

C.serious

D.sad58.A.turnedaround B.cheeredup

C.settleddown

D.droppedin59.A.hill

B.valley

C.background D.sight60.A.imagined

B.decided

C.realized D.guessed参考答案：41-45.CBACD

46-50.ABACC

51-55.BDBCD

56-60.CDADC41【解析】选C。词语辨析题。小女孩过去常常在花园里玩,would+动词原形表示“过去常常……”。42【解析】选B。句式结构题。联系上文可知,此处表示让步关系。虽然她很爱自己的父母和家庭,但她还是想住进豪华的房子里。43【解析】选A。背景常识题。小女孩渴望住在这样的房子里,当然会每天梦想着住在里面会多么精彩和刺激。A表示梦想;B表示担心;C表示询问;D表示叫喊。44【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处要用it作形式主语。其他选项无此功能。45【解析】选D。词语辨析题。小女孩具备了一定的基本能力之后想亲自去看看那座豪华的房子。A表示不同的;B表示科学的;C表示音乐的;D表示基本的。46【解析】选A。词语辨析题。联系上文,此处应表示小女孩求妈妈答应她的要求。A表示乞求;B表示责备;C表示邀请;D表示付钱。47【解析】选B。背景常识题。既然想去看那所房子,肯定要到自家花园外面去,故选B。48【解析】选A。词汇辨析题。妈妈虽然答应了,但坚持要求她不要走远。A表示坚持;B表示依靠;C表示争论;D表示纳闷。49【解析】选C。词汇复现题。上文出现了ride一词。50【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。既然小女孩一直渴望去那所房子,所以她很清楚自己要去哪里。A表示疯狂地;B表示快地;C表示确切地;D表示可能地。51【解析】选B。逻辑推理题。第一段指出那所房子在另一座山上,所以要先下山。52【解析】选D。背景常识题。要进去看,肯定是到了房子门口。53【解析】选B。句式结构题。此处表示当……时候。while后需用延续性动词。54【解析】选C。固定搭配题。leadto通向,导致。55【解析】选D。词语辨析题。此处表示她很失望地发现……故选D。56【解析】选C。逻辑推理题。上文提到了很失望,所以窗子一定不是很好。A表示透明的;B表示明亮的;D表示宽大的。这些都与上文不符,故选C,表示简单的,极普通的。57【解析】选D。背景常识题。一直梦想的东西却是这个样子,小女孩心里很难过。58【解析】选A。词语辨析题。只有转过身来才会看到下文提到的景色。A表示转身;B表示高兴起来;C表示定居,安家;D表示拜访。59【解析】选D。词语辨析题。看到了美景。sight景色。60【解析】选C。词语辨析题。此处表示意识到,故选C。A项表示想象;B项表示决定;D项表示猜测。三、阅读理解18.Canweseeksimple,effectivewaystohelpkidsgrowupagainstthenationalobesitytrend?Here’sadvicefromanewstudy:—Makesurekidseathealthfully,startingwithagoodbreakfasteveryday.—Limitkids’sedentary(久坐的)freetime.—Promotepositiveself-esteem(自尊)inchildren.—Beagoodrolemodelforahealthylife.ThosetipscomefromAshleyCrossman,agraduatestudentatArizonaStateUniversity’ssociologydepartment.Shelookedatdatafromnationalsurveysofabout6,400teensandyoungadults.CrossmanpresentedherfindingsinPhiladelphiaattheAmericanSociologicalAssociation’sannualmeeting.WhatisObesity?HealthyHabitsParticipantswhogrewuptohaveahealthyweighthadsomecommontraits.Asteens,theyatebreakfast,hadgoodself-esteem,andweretoobusytospendtonsoftimewatchingTVorplayingcomputergames.Theirparentsalsohadsomethingsincommon:healthyweight,moreeducation,andcontrolovertheirkids’diets.Parents’incomeandkids’racedidn’tmakeadifference,notesCrossman.FoodforThoughtManyfactorsaffectweight,but“ourresearchsuggeststhatpreventionmustbeginathome,”writesCrossman.Healthyeatingandactivelifestylesarepartofthesolutionsherecommends.Physicalactivityispromotedaspartofahealthylife(getadoctor’sOKfirst).Inthisstudy,“active”didn’talwaysmeantonsofexercise.Teen’spart-timejobs,volunteeractivities,andhobbiesalsohelpedbyreducingtimewithTVorcomputergames,notesCrossman.TheAmericanAcademyofPediatricsrecommendsthatchildrenatriskshouldbeidentifiedbyvirtueoffamilyhistoryofobesity,andotherfactorssuchasenvironment.Parentsandcaregiversshouldbeencouragedtopromotehealthyeatingpatternsbyofferingnutritioussnacksuchasfruitandvegetables,low-fatdiaryproducts,andwholegrains;settingappropriatelimitsandmodelinghealthyfoodchoices.Theyalsorecommendlimitingtelevisionandviewingtimetoamaximumoftwohoursaday.72.Thepassageismainlyabout

.

A.Americanlivinghabits

B.bestpreventionforobesity

C.children’sself-esteem

D.healthyfoodforchildren73.Bymentioningthefourpiecesofadvicefromanewstudy,theauthorwantstoshow

.

A.hehasbenefitedfromit

B.hesharesthesameopinionwithAshleyCrossman

C.theimportancetoobeytherules

D.theoriginoftheadvice74.Theunderlinedword“traits”means

.

A.characters B.tests

C.favourites

D.cures75.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat

.

A.Americanchildrenaretiredoftraditionalwayofeating

B.thereshouldbenolimitwhenchildr