河北省秦皇岛市崖上中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

河北省秦皇岛市崖上中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thecakesaredelicious.I’dliketohave

secondonebecause

secondoneisrathertoosmallandIhadlittlefoodat

lunch.A.a;a;the

B.the;the;the

C.a;the;/

D.a;a;/

参考答案：C2.Naturally,whentheimportantfestivalcomesinChina,banger(鞭炮)___andeveryonefeelshappy.

A.takeoff

B.gooff

C.switchoff

D.turnoff参考答案：B略3.Wasitin2008______hewasstillatmiddleschool_____theboybecameexpertatcomputer?A.that;where B.when;where C.that;when D.when;that参考答案：D【详解】考查定语从句和强调句型。句意：那男孩是在2008年还在读中学的时候成为计算机能手的吗？分析句子结构可知，第一空为定语从句，关系词指代先行词2008并在从句中作时间状语，第二空为强调句型，其基本结构为itis+被强调部分+that+其余部分，本句强调的是时间状语in2008whenhewasstillatmiddleschool，故D项正确。4.Iwouldappreciate______youcouldgivemesomeadviceonTOFELtest.A.itif

B.itwhether

C.thatwhen

D.thatif

参考答案：A5.Snorkelingtripsaregreatfunbutthey________beverydangerousunderwater.A.can

B.must

C.shall

D.will参考答案：A6.

Alltheemployeesexceptthemanager_______toworkonlineathome.

A.encourages

B.encourageC.isencouraged

D.areencouraged

参考答案：D7.Ifellinlovewiththeprettygirl________Isawher.A.firsttime

B.forthefirsttime

C.thefirsttime

D.bythefirsttime参考答案：C8.---Madam,thetwopairsofshoesarethenewarrivalofthisseason.---Well,Ilike______ofthem.Doyouhaveanotherpair?A.neither

B.both

C.either

D.theother参考答案：A9._____seemsstrangetousis_______shecansingEnglishsongssobeautifully.

A.What;that

B.It;why

C.That;how

D.It;that参考答案：AD10.Tokeephealthy,ProfessorJohnson______cyclingasaregularformofexerciseafterheretired.A.tookup

B.heldup

C.carriedout

D.madefor参考答案：A11.Ifyouwanttodosomethingforyourlifethendon'tworrywhatotherswillsayorthink.Just______it!A.gofor

B.standfor

C.reachfor

D.headfor参考答案：A12.“Idon’tthinkit’smy_______thattheTVblewup.Ijustturnediton.That’sall.”saidtheboy. A.error

B.mistake

C.fault

D.duty参考答案：C13.WhatIlikeaboutHarvardis

there’stheoldclassicallook—thereareparksandtraditionalbuildings.

A．why

B．where

C．that

D．how参考答案：C略14.Whethereatingoutwillcausecertaincancershasremained______;expertsarestillfindingevidencetoprovethetruth.A.contradictory

B.convincing

C.concrete

D.controversial参考答案：D考查形容词词义及句意理解。形容词contradictory对立的，矛盾的；convincing有说服力的；concrete具体的；controversial有争议的，句意：外出吃饭往往会引发某些癌症依然存在争议，专家们正在寻找证据证明这一事实。故B正确。15.IneverfanciedMary—soweakagirl—_______thefootballmatchanddidprettywell.A.takingpartin

B.joiningin

C.tojoinin

D.totakepartin参考答案：B16.WeseeJesusinthechildrenofunemployedparents,________struggletooffertheirchildrenasecureandpeacefulfuture.A.whose

B.whom

C.that

D.who参考答案：D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Iwaswalkingdowntheroadonedaywhenmycellphonerang.

21

voiceontheotherendspoketome,“Dad,pleasecomebacksoon.Imissyousomuch!”Ijudgedthatitwasa

22

number.Alittlewhilelater,thecallcameonceagain,soIrudely

23,“Stopcallingmeagain!”andthen

24.Duringthefollowingdays,Igotthesamecall

25.ButIdidn’tcaremuchaboutit.

Thenonedaysheconstantlycalledme,

26

Ididn’tanswer.FinallyIansweredthephoneandheardaweakvoice,“Dad,pleasecomeback.Imissyousomuch!Dad,I’m

27

somuchpain!Momsaidyouweretoobusytotake

28

ofme.But,dad,please

29

meagain,OK?”Theinnocent

30

wasdifficulttoreject.Imadea

31

kissonthephoneandheardtheweakvoicesay,“Thankyou…Dad,Iamso…happy,so…happy…”ks5u

Shortlyafterthis,Ibecame

32

aboutwhohadbeenontheotherendofmyphone.SoIcalledback,andawomananswered,“Sorry,sir.Iamreallysorrytohave

33

you.Mydaughterhassufferedfrombonecancer

34

shewasborn.Andherfather…diedinan

35

ashortwhileago.Idarenottellherthis

36.Poorbaby.Whenshecouldn’t

37

thepainfulchemotherapy(化疗),shewouldcryforherdad,whohadalways

38

her.Ireallycouldn’tbearit,soIgavehera

39

phonenumber…”

“Howisyourdaughternow?”Icouldn’twaittoask.

“Shehas

40.Youmusthavekissedheronthephone,becauseshewentwithasmile,tightlyholdingthecellphone…”Tearsblurredmyeyes….21.A.Aboy’s

B.Achild’s

C.Mydaughter’s

D.Myson’s22.A.bad

B.different

C.new

D.wrong23.A.screamed

B.blamed

C.returned

D.replied24.A.hungup

B.hungon

C.heldon

D.heldup25.A.hereandthere

B.nowandthen

C.moreorless

D.soonerorlater26.A.sothat

B.incase

C.asif

D.eventhough27.A.near

B.on

C.in

D.at28.A.care

B.control

C.notice

D.charge29.A.comfort

B.kiss

C.pat

D.encourage30.A.suggestion

B.command

C.request

D.inquiry31.A.soft

B.sweet

C.low

D.loud32.A.surprised

B.curious

C.interested

D.cautious33.A.troubled

B.confused

C.interrupted

D.reached34.A.when

B.since

C.as

D.while35.A.invitation

B.event

C.accident

D.affair36.A.fate

B.reason

C.story

D.news37.A.receive

B.fight

C.stand

D.face38.A.encouraged

B.amused

C.satisfied

D.tutored39.A.regular

B.random

C.typical

D.nonexistent40.A.passedaway

B.passedout

C.passedthrough

D.passedby参考答案：21—25BDDAB

26—30DCABC

31—35DBABC

36—40DCABA三、阅读理解18.PoliceOfficerTidwellleftthestationjustafter8a．m．onSundayJune4．Hehadspentaboringnightondutyandwaslookingforwardtohisdayofrest．Byhabithetookashort﹣cutdownthepathbehindDugbyHallroadandafteraminuteortwohesawamanclimbingdownadrainpipe（雨水管）fromanopenbedroomwindowofNumber29．Insilence，Tidwellcreptintothegarden．Themanreachedthegroundandwasdustinghimselfdownwhenhefelthisarmcaught．"It's8：15onaSundaymorning，"saidtheofficer，"andthissortofthingseemsanunlikelyadventureatsuchatime．Wouldyoumindexplaining？"Themanwasobviouslyscaredbuttriedtokeepcalm．Hesaid，"Iknowwhatyouarethinking，officer，butitisn'ttrue．Thisisafunnymistake．""It'spartofmyjobtotakeaninterestinunusualevents．Ithinkyou'vejustleftthishouseinamannerotherthanthecustomaryone．Thatmaybequiteinnocent，butI'dliketomakesure．"Tidwelltookouthisnotebookandapen．"Name，addressandoccupationandthen，please，tellmeyourstory…""CharlieCrane，lorrydriver，fromNottingham，51BretonStreet．Mystory…""Yes．Whatwereyoudoinglikeaflyonthatwall，Mr．Crane？""Well，Ihadabreakdownyesterdayandhadtostaythenighthere．Bedandbreakfast．Theland﹣lady'snameisMrs．Fern．Shegavemebreakfastatseven，andIwasoutofhereintherightwayanddownatthelorrybyhalfpastseven．OnlywhenIfeltaroundforacigarettedidIrealizeI'dleft﹩80inmyenvelopeunderthepillowhereatnumber29．Ialwaysputitundermypillowatnight．It'sahabitI'vegotinto．Ievendoitathome…""Isee．Whydidn'tyoumissitwhenyouwenttopayMrs…What'shername？""I'dpaidherlastnight．You'vegottopaywhenyoutaketheroom，see？SoIcamerushingback，butit'sSunday，andshe'dgonebacktobed，andcouldIwakeher？IrangthebellandbangedonthefrontdoorfortenminutesbeforeIcameroundheretothebackandspottedmybedroomwindowstillopen．UpIwent，then，upthispipe．It'satrickIlearnedinthearmy．Shedidn'tmakethebed，andmoneywasstillthere．Youknowtherest，Ihopeyoubelieveitbecause…""Mr．Crane，whateverareyoudoinghere？Ithoughtyou'dgoneanhourago．"ItwasMrs．Fern，speakingfromthekitchenatthecornerofthehouse．41．WhywasTidwellwalkingalongthepathbehindDugbyHallroad？A．Heusuallydiscoveredsomethingsuspiciousalongthatway．B．Hehadanappointmentwithamanatnumber29there．C．Hechosetogothatwaybychance．D．Heknewhewouldgethomequickerthatway．42．Thepoliceofficerquestionedthemanbecause．A．hehadseenhimdoastrangethingB．hethoughtheknewhimC．themanhadfallenandneededattentionD．themanhadtriedtoescapefromawindow43．Cranestayedthenightatnumber29because．A．hehadlosthiswayinthedarkB．therewassomethingwrongwithhislorryC．NottinghamwastoofarforhimtodrivethatnightD．hehadsuddenlyfallenillthatnight44．Whydidn'tthemanrealizehehadlefthismoneyatthelandlady'searlier？A．Becausehetrustedthelandlady．B．Becausehehadputthemoneyunderthepillow．C．Becausehehadnooccasiontorememberthemoneything．D．Becausehewasinsuchahurrythatmorning．45．Intheend，OfficerTidwellwouldprobably．A．takeCranebacktohisofficeB．accuseCraneofmisbehavingC．justletCranegoD．forceCranetopayMrs．Fernsomemoney．参考答案：DABCC本文属于记叙文阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了警官蒂德韦尔看到Mr．Crane从别人卧室的窗户爬了出来，因此审问了他，让他作出解释，才发现原来是一场误会，最后让Mr．Crane离开的故事．41．D．细节理解题．根据文章第一段"Byhabithetookashort﹣cutdownthepathbehindDugbyHallroad"可知按照习惯他选择了比较近的dugby大厅路后面的小道，可知这条路比较近；故选D．42．A．细节理解题．根据文章第一段"hesawamanclimbingdownadrainpipe（雨水管）fromanopenbedroomwindowofNumber29"他看见一个男人从29号打开的卧室的窗户沿着排水管爬下来，可知警察审问他是因为看见他做了奇怪的事；故选A．43．B．细节理解题．根据文章第七段"Ihadabreakdownyesterdayandhadtostaythenighthere"可知他不得不在这里过夜因为他的车故障了；故选B．44．C．细节理解题．根据文章第九段""I'dpaidherlastnight．You'vegottopaywhenyoutaketheroom，see"可知他没有更早想起来钱落下了是因为昨晚他已经付过钱了；故选C．45．C．推理判断题．根据文章最后一段""Mr．Crane，whateverareyoudoinghere？Ithoughtyou'dgoneanhourago．"ItwasMrs．Fern，speakingfromthekitchenatthecornerofthehouse．"可知Fern夫人是认识这个男人的，也就打消了这个男人的怀疑，因此可知警察后来会放他走；故选C．考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．19.Forallthepressuresandrewardsofregionalization(地区化)andglobalization,localidentitiesremainthemostdeeplyimpressed.Eveniftheendresultofglobalizationistomaketheworldsmaller,itsscopeseemstofostertheneedformoreprivatelocalconnectionsamongmanyindividuals.AsBernardPoignant,mayorofthetownofQuimperinBrittany,toldtheWashingtonPost,“Manisafragileanimalandheneedshiscloseattachments.Themoreopentheworldbecomes,themoretiestherewillbetoonesrootsandone’sland.”Inmostcommunities,locallanguagessuchasPoignant’sBretonserveastrongsymbolicfunctionasaclearmarkof“authenticity(原真性)”.Thesumtotalofacommunity’ssharedhistoricalexperience,authenticityreflectsanoticeablelinefromaculturallyidealizedpasttothepresent,carriedbythelanguageandtraditionsassociatedwiththecommunity’sorigins.Aconcernforauthenticityleadsmostsecular(世俗的)IsraelistodefendHebrewamongthemselveswhilealsoacquiringEnglishandevenArabic.ThesameobsessionwithauthenticitydrivesHasidicJewsinIsraelortheDiasporatochampionYiddishwhilealsolearningHebrewandEnglish.Ineachcase,authenticityamountstoacentralcoreofculturalbeliefsandinterpretationsthatarenotonlyresistanttoglobalizationbutalsoareactuallyreinforcedbythe“threat”thatglobalizationseemstopresenttothesehistoricalvalues.Scholarsmayarguethatculturalidentitieschangeovertimeinresponsetospecificrewardsystems.Butlocalsoftenresistsuchexplanationanddefendauthenticityandlocalmothertonguesagainsttheperceivedthreatofglobalizationwithnearreligiouseagerness.Asaresult,neverbeforeinhistoryhavetherebeenasmanystandardizedlanguagesastherearetoday:roughly1,200.Manysmallerlanguages,eventhosewithfarfewerthanonemillionspeakers,havebenefitedfromstate-sponsoredorvoluntarypreservationmovements.Onthemostinformallevel,communitiesinAlaskaandtheAmericannorthwesthaveformedInternetdiscussiongroupsinanattempttopassonNativeAmericanlanguagestoyoungergenerations.IntheBasque,Catalan,andGalicianregionsofSpain,suchmovementsarefiercelypoliticalandfrequentlyinvolvedloyalresistancetotheSpanishgovernmentoverpoliticalandlinguisticrights.ProjectshaverangedfromacampaigntoprintSpanishmoneyinthefourofficiallanguagesofthestatetothecreationoflanguageimmersionnurseryandprimaryschools.ZapatistasinMexicoarechampioningtherevivalofMayanlanguagesinanequallypoliticalcampaignforlocalautonomy.Inadditiontocausingthefeelingofthesubjectiveimportanceoflocalroots,supportersoflocallanguagesdefendtheircontinueduseonpracticalgrounds.Localtonguesfosterhigherlevelsofschoolsuccess,higherdegreesofparticipationinlocalgovernment,moreinformedcitizenship,andbetterknowledgeofone’sownculture,history,andfaith.Governmentandreliefagenciescanalsouselocallanguagestospreadinformationaboutindustrialandagriculturaltechniquesaswellasmodernhealthcaretodiverseaudiences.DevelopmentworkersinWestAfrica,forexample,havefoundthatthebestwaytoteachthevastnumberoffarmerswithlittleornoformaleducationhowtosowandrotatecropsforhigheryieldsisintheselocaltongues.Nevertheless,bothregionalizationandglobalizationrequirethatmoreandmorespeakersoflocallanguagesbemulti-literate.41.Inparagraph1,theauthorquotedamayor’swordtoshowthatglobalization________.A.strengthenslocalidentities B.weakensregionalizationC.strengthensindividualism D.weakenslocalattachments42.Theinfluenceofglobalizationonauthenticityisthatit________.A.weakenstheauthorityofauthenticityB.preventsthedevelopmentofauthenticityC.enhancestheimportanceofauthenticityD.promotesthematurityofauthenticity43.Intermsofcampaignsforlanguageprotection,AmericadiffersfromSpainandMexicointhat______.A.itsvolunteershaveenoughsponsorshipfromthestate.B.itslocalsarenotinterestedinfindingnativeAmericans.C.itsyouthsareeagertopassontheloca