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广东省阳江市塘口中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou______statesecretstotheenemy,youwillsurelybearrestedandsentencedtoprison.
A.putaway B.getaway C.giveaway D.passaway参考答案:17.C.本题考查动词词组的用法。根据句意,此处表示的是“泄露国家机密”,因此选C。
【解析】2.Thearmywas______fromitsbase.A.cutdown
B.cutoff
C.cutin
D.cutthrough参考答案:B3.Theoldmansaidtheaccident_______carelessdriving,soalotofmoney________bepaidbythedriver
A.wasdueto;wasdueto B.dueto;wasdueto
C.isdueto;wasdueto D.isdueto;wasduedto参考答案:A4.Theactivitiesorganizedbyourschoolreallygaveusaplatform____welearnedteamspirit.A.that B.where C.which D.when参考答案:B【详解】考查定语从句。句意:这些由学校组织活动真的给我们提供了一个学习团队精神的平台。句中先行词platform在从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where。故选B。5.语音知识从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
(
)1.apologiseA.boss
B.accept
C.prize
D.actress(
)2.forgiveA.fault
B.outer
C.actor
D.majority(
)3.cultureA.studio
B.choice
C.share
D.action(
)4.toastA.cruelty
B.studio
C.role
D.rescue(
)5.behaveA.creature
B.drama
C.have
D.basic参考答案:CCBCD略6.—Doyouhaveanythingtosayforyourselves?—Yes,thereisonepoint_________wemustinsiston.A.why
B.where
C.how
D./参考答案:D7.
thenoise,Tonybenttolookoutofthewindow,
thecurtainswithonehand.ATohear,topart
BHearing,partingCheard,parting
DTohaveheard,topart参考答案:B8.____________withmanyteenagers,ZhouDongyuwhocomesfromthenewmovieUndertheHawthornTreepreferspopmusictoclassicalmusic.
A.Inparticular
B.Incommon
C.Inpractice
D.Ingeneral参考答案:B9.Thefilm,TheMonkeyKing,______3Dtechnologyisadopted,willcomeoutontheChinesemainlandsoon.
A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when参考答案:B10.Ifyouwanttoknowthetrainschedule,please_______atthebookingoffice.
A.inquire
B.acquire
C.require
D.request参考答案:A11.TheVoiceofChinahassetupastage
somepeoplecanachievetheirdreams.A.which
B.where
C.that
D.when参考答案:B12.In1778,Bankswaselected
presidentof
RoyalSociety,
positionheheldfor42years.
A./,/,a
B./,the,a
C.the,/,a
D.the,the,the参考答案:B13.—HowdoyoufindHarryPotterandthePrisonerofAzkaban?—Fantastic.J.K.Rowling_________eachcharacterinthenovelimpressivethroughlivelydialoguesandfascinatingplots.
A.makes
B.wouldmake
C.willmake
D.hadmade参考答案:A14.Whatisconcerningusgreatlyis____theworkersheldupinthatareayesterdaywillbesetfree.A.that
B.what
C.when
D.which参考答案:C15.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.while
B.beforeC.after
D.since参考答案:B【详解】考查连词辨析。句意:在我意识到我包落在车上前,这辆公共汽车已经开走了。文中表示“在我意识到以前”,A.while虽然;B.before在…之前;C.after在…之后;D.since自从,故选B。16.Westudentsshouldlearntobegoodcitizens.Aminormistakemay__________causelifelongregret.
A.however B.thus C.otherwise D.furthermore参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Shynessorsocialanxietycanmakesocializingverydifficult,ifnotimpossible,formanypeoplesufferingfromit.(36)______apleasurablesociallifemeansthepersonismissingalotinlife.It'snotjustaboutgoingto(37)______,butgoingtosocialandeducationaleventstolearnanddevelop.Shynessisnotallowingpeopletodevelopasthey(38)______,thatiswhyovercomingshynessisso(39)______.Youshouldnotpreventyourselffromhavingthegreatpleasuresinlife(40)______youareshy.Youmust(41)______getridofthesocialanxiety.Expertswilltellyouthatshynessispartofthegrowingupprocessinhumans,but(42)______forsomepeopleitneverends.Itmaybeacceptableifyouareshyasa(43)______,buttobeshyasanadultisgoingto(44)______yoursociallifeverypainful,ifyouhaveanysociallifeatall.(45)______ofpeoplesufferingfromsocialanxietyisthatwhensocialeventscomeup,theyrespondwithafeelingoffear.Ontheotherhand,(46)______peoplewouldbeexcitedaboutit.Iftheshypersonisnotincontrol,fearofsocialeventscomesautomatically.Overcomingshynessis(47)______!Infact,(48)______selfhypnosisaudios(自我催眠音)(49)______greatandfastforgettingridofthesocialanxiety.Hypnosisaudioswillhelpyou(50)______andtrainyourunconsciousmindtobeincontrolandslowlyremovingthefeelingoffearandyoutoocanrespondwith(51)______andpleasurewhensocialeventscomeup.(52)______listeningjustacoupleoftimes,younoticeavisible(53)______inyourbehaviour.Anxietylevelswill(54)______andyouwillbemorerelaxedsociallyand(55)______socializingagain.
36.A.NotlackingB.NothavingC.NotenrichingD.Notmissing37.A.partiesB.schoolC.workD.college38.A.canB.mayC.shouldD.will39.A.difficultB.likelyC.easyD.important40.A.becauseB.sothatC.butD.after41.A.thereforeB.insteadC.evenD.still42.A.unimportantlyB.unbelievablyC.unfortunatelyD.undoubtedly43.A.studentB.babyC.workerD.teenager44.A.makeB.changeC.becomeD.go45.A.ThequestionB.TheproblemC.ThetopicD.Thesolution46.A.HealthyB.UsualC.OrdinaryD.Normal47.A.necessaryB.possibleC.advisoryD.troublesome48.A.ComingtoB.ReferringtoC.ListeningtoD.Applyingto49.A.worksB.runsC.leavesD.adapts50.A.progressB.relaxC.liveD.switch51.A.disappointmentB.astonishmentC.excitementD.amazement52.A.BeforeB.AfterC.WithoutD.On53.A.gradesB.incomeC.differenceD.happiness54.A.godownB.goupC.gooutD.gooff55.A.dislikeB.enjoyC.preferD.avoid参考答案:36-55BACDA
BCDABDBCABCBCAB三、阅读理解18.SomecaseshavebeenreportedinRussialatelyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.Onecaseisconcerninganeleven-year-oldgirl,whohasnormalvisionbutwhocanalsobecomeawareofthingswithdifferentpartsofherskin,andthroughsolidwalls.Thisabilitywasfirstnoticedbyherfather.Onedayshecameintohisofficeandhappenedtoputherhandsonthedoorofalockedsafe.Suddenlysheaskedherfatherwhyhekeptsomanynewspaperslockedawaythere.,andevendescribedthewaytheyweredoneupinbundles.Hertalentwasbroughttothenoticeofascientificresearchinstituteandshewasgivenaseriesoftests.Duringthesetestsshewasabletoreadanewspaperthroughascreenwhichwasnottransparentandstrangestill,bymovingherelbowoveragameofLottoshewasabletodescribethefiguresandcolor1sprintedonit;inanotherinstance,wearingstockingsandslippers,tomakeoutwithherfoottheoutlinesandcolor1sofapicturehiddenunderacarpet.Otherexperimentsshowedthatherkneesandshouldershadasimilarsensitivity.Duringallthesetestsshewasblindfolded;andindeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoseethingswithherskin,Itwasalsofoundthatalthoughshecouldperceivethingswithherfingersthisabilityceasedthemomentherhandswerewet.24.Soliddoorsandwallsare__________________.
A.invisibletothosewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers.
B.noobstaclesforpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers.
C.transparenttothosewhocanreadanddetectcolor1s.
D.concernedincasesreportedinRussiarecently.
25.Thegirl’sfather_______________.
A.hadalwaysknownhisdaughterandhertalent.
B.foundthathisdaughtercouldperceivethingswithdifferentpartsofherskin.
C.describedthewaynewspapersweredoneupinboundless.
D.discoveredhisdaughter’sgiftbyaccident.26.Thescientificresearchinstitute_______________.
A.madethegirlreadanewspaper
B.setupagameofLottowiththegirl
C.testedthegirlthoroughly
D.arrangedthatthegirlshouldundergoanumberofexperiments.27.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?
A.Thegirlcouldn’talwaysperceivethingswithherskin.
B.Thegirlwasoccasionallyblindfoldwhenshedidthetests.
C.Thegirl’shandshadtobewetbeforeshecouldperceivethingsthroughheskin.
D.Thegirl’skneesdidn’thavethesamesensitivityasherfingers.参考答案:24-27.BDCA24.细节理解题。根据文章第一段的句子“SomecaseshavebeenreportedinRussialatelyofpeoplewhocanreadanddetectcolor1swiththeirfingers,andevenseethroughsoliddoorsandwalls.”可知,固体的门和墙对能用手指阅读并检测颜色的人没有障碍。故选B。25.推理判断题。根据文章第一段的句子“Thisabilitywasfirstnoticedbyherfather.”可知,这个女孩的父亲偶然发现女孩的天赋。故选D。26.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“Hertalentwasbroughttothenoticeofascientificresearchinstituteandshewasgivenaseriesoftests.”可知,这个科学研究机构全面地检查了这个女孩。故选C。27.细节理解题。根据文章第二段的句子“Duringallthesetestsshewasblindfolded;andindeed,exceptwhenblindfoldshelackedtheabilitytoseethingswithherskin”可知,这个女孩不能总是用皮肤察觉物体。故选A。【备注】文章介绍一个小女孩能通过皮肤检测出物体,研究人员对她进行全面的检查,发现她蒙住眼睛的时候有这个能力,手指潮湿的时候,就没有了。19.Onenightrecently,Iwasdrivingdownatwo-lanehighwayatabout60milesanhour.Acarapproachedfromtheoppositedirectionataboutthesamespeed.Aswepassedeachother,Icaughttheotherdriver’seyeforonlyasecond.Iwonderedwhetherhemightbethinking,asIwas,howdependentwewereoneachotheratthatmoment.Iwasrelyingonhimnottofallasleep,nottobeputoffbyaphoneconversation,nottocrossoverintomylaneandbringmylifetoasuddenend.Thoughwehadneverspokenawordtoeachother,hereliedonmeinjustthesameway.Multipliedamilliontimesover,Ibelievethatisthewaytheworldworks.Atsomelevel,wealldependupononeanother.Sometimesthatdependencerequiresussimplynottodosomethinglikecrossingoverthedoubleyellowline.Andsometimesitrequiresustoactcooperatively,withfriendsorevenwithstrangers.Astechnologyshrinksourworld,theneedincreasesforcooperativeactionamongnations.In2003,doctorsinfivenationswerequicklyorganizedtoidentifytheSARSvirus,whichsavedthousandsoflives.Thethreatofinternationalterrorismhasshownitselftobeasimilarproblem,onerequiringcoordinatedactionbypoliceandintelligenceforcesacrosstheworld.Wemustrecognizethatourfates(命运)arenotoursalonetocontrol.Inmyownlife,I’veputgreatstockinpersonalresponsibility.But,astheyearshavepassed,I’vealsocometobelievethattherearemomentswhenonemustrelyuponthegoodfaithandjudgmentofothers.so,whileeachofusfacesthecaseofdrivingalonedownadarkroad,whatwemustlearnisthattheapproachinglightmaynotbeathreat,butasharedmomentoftrust.【小题1】Theauthorconsiders
veryimportant. A.drivingaloneonadarkroad B.independenceofpeople C.
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