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湖北省荆州市江津中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thefoodisnotverygood,butweshalljusthaveto________it.A.payattentionto
B.holdontoC.putupwith
D.keepupwith参考答案:C2.Hardly
writingthecomposition
thebellrang.A.willIfinish;before
B.hadIfinished;when
C.willIfinish;until
D.hadIfinish;than参考答案:B3.Nomatterhowlowyouconsideryourself,thereisalwayssomeone______youwishingtheywerethathigh.A.gettingridof
B.gettingalongwithC.Lookingupto
D.lookingdownupon参考答案:C4.Ishouldconveymyappreciationtomyhighschoolteachers,without____helpIwouldn’tachievesuchabigsuccess.A.whom
B.them
C.which
D.whose参考答案:D5.Itis
thatShenzhouVIIwillbesentupin2008,theorbitofwhichwillbesimilar
thatofShenzhouVI.A.sure;to
B.sure;with
C.certain;with
D.certain;to参考答案:D6.Henryhopestofindajobupongraduation______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse.()A.that B.which C.how D.where参考答案:DHenry希望毕业后找一份能将他的管理技能派上用场的工作.本句是定语从句,句中ajob是先行词,在从句"______hismanagementskillscanbeputtogooduse"中作地点状语,意为:一份能将他的管理技能派上用场的工作;所以空缺处应选表示地点状语的关系副词where;A.D.是关系代词;C.how是疑问副词,不能用于定语从句;故选D本题考查了关系副词where在定语从句中的用法.做该题时,先根据句意确定该句是定语从句,并找到句中的先行词是ajob(这里upongraduation"毕业后"是主句中的时间状语,不是先行词);然后通过分析先行词在从句中所作的成分;从而选出相应的关系副词;另外,还应注意how作为疑问副词,只用于名词性从句,不能用于定语从句.7.China'seffortsonfoodproductionandsafetywill____
afterthenewfoodlawisintroduced.A.showoff
B.turnoff
C.putoff
D.payoff参考答案:D8.Thecoupleareunabletohavechildrenoftheirown,buthopeto_______one.A.adapt
B.receive
C.adopt
D.keep参考答案:C9.—Attheschoolsportsmeeting,manystudentsarefullof________,butI’malwaysexhausted.—You’dbettertakemoreexercise.A.strength
B.force
C.energy
D.power
参考答案:C10.Mumlikesthisoldhouseindowntownbetterthanthehugeoneinthecountry,butitcostsalmost
.
A.twiceasmuch
B.twiceasmany
C.twicesomuch
D.twicesomany参考答案:A11.—DoyouthinkJackwilllendusahand?—Heisthelastonetohelpothers.He____lendhishand,though.A.can
B.must
C.should
D.might参考答案:D12.Don'tansweranye-mails______yourprivateinformation,howeverofficialtheylook.A.requesting
B.torequest
C.requested
D.havingrequested参考答案:A13.Onlyticket-holderswere________tothestadiumfortheconcertgivenbyJayChou,somanyofhisfanswereturnedaway.A.allowed
B.permitted
C.agreed
D.admitted参考答案:D14.-----Theflowerisbeautiful.---____________
ASoisit
BSoitis
CItisso
DSoitis参考答案:B15.SinceTom
downloadedavirusintohiscomputer,hecannotopenthefilenow.A.readilyB.horriblyC.accidentallyD.irregularly参考答案:
C解析:根据句意,只有C项符合题意。由于汤姆无意中下载了病毒到电脑中,现在无法打开这个文件。readily乐意地;horribly可怕地;accidentally无意地,意外地;irregularly无规则地。16.—HowoldisMsJassica?—Don’taskherhowoldsheis—she’sreally______aboutit.A.particular B.cautiousC.sensitive D.anxious参考答案:C二、完型填空17.TheSecrettoSurvivalIn2006,ateenagernamedBill,whowaslateforwork,drovethroughthecitysofastthatheknockedintomycar.Afterthe
___21___,Ispentthenextmonthinhospital.The____22____wasabout$130,000.Totopitoff,doctors
____23____itwouldtakeanentireyearformetorestoretohealth.Itseemedasifitwasn’t____24____thatIwasalreadydealingwithpoverty(贫困),andmusculardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Solifedecidedtopileonalittle____25____,justtoseehowmuchIcould____26____.Atthattime,mylifeseemedtotally_____27_____.How____28____wouldithavebeento____29____desperation?Orangeragainstthe____30____?ButIdidn’t.Instead,I____31____myselftosay,“Okay,
thisismylifenow.What’snext?”Afterall,Icouldn’t____32____whathadhappened.TheonlythingIhadcontroloverwashowI
___33___tothatchange.Andthefirstandmost____34____responsewastotalandcomplete
___35___.Alotofpeopleviewitas___36___.Theythinkthat,iftheyacceptwhat’shappenedtothem,they’llbe____37____defeat.Butit’stheopposite.It’sonlyby____38____
realitythatyoucancreateaplantochangethatreality.Acceptanceisthefirststeptoyour____39____.___40___,Ifoundwaystocoverthemedicalexpenses.Meanwhile,itonlytookmesixmonthstorecover,insteadofayearasdoctorspredicted,andIrestartedmylifeevenhealthier.21.A.accident B.meeting C.coincidence D.treatment22.A.car B.bill C.reward D.fine23.A.predicted B.promised C.argued. D.permitted24.A.fair B.ordinary C.special D.enough25.A.work B.regret C.comfort D.extra26.A.lose B.earn C.take D.pay27.A.hopeless B.lonely C.pointless D.busy28.A.lucky B.easy C.unusual D.wonderful29.A.getridof B.sinkinto C.smell D.face30.A.discrimination B.punishment C.misfortune D.abuse31.A.allowed B.forced. C.forbade D.expected32.A.change B.explain C.plan D.announce33.A.responded B.linked C.contributed D.submitted34.A.desired B.natural C.vital D.aggressive35.A.resistance B.acceptance C.agreement D.commitment36.A.virtue B.courage C.weakness D.challenge37.A.valuing B.avoiding C.foreseeing D.admitting38.A.escaping B.representing C.ignoring D.acknowledging39.A.world B.health C.victory D.independence40.A.Eventually B.Generally C.Exactly D.Normally参考答案:21.A
22.B
23.A
24.D
25.D
26.C
27.A
28.B
29.B
30.C
31.B
32.A
33.A
34.C
35.B
36.C
37.D
38.D
39.C
40.A这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。正在应对贫困和肌肉萎缩症的作者同时发生了交通事故,住院费高达13万美元。最糟糕的是,医生预测需要整整一年的时间才能恢复健康。那时作者的生活似乎完全没有希望。但是作者并没有就此陷入绝望,反而领悟到唯一能控制的就是如何应对这种变化,只有承认现实,你才能制定一个改变现实的计划。接受是走向胜利的第一步。最终,作者找到了支付医疗费用的方法,且只花了六个月的时间就康复了,作者重新开始了生活。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:事故发生后,我在医院里住了一个月。A.accident事故;B.meeting会议;C.coincidence巧合;D.treatment治疗。根据上文In2006,ateenagernamedBill,whowaslateforwork,drovethroughthecitysofastthatheknockedintomycar.可知作者发生了事故。故选A。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:账单大约是13万美元。A.car汽车;B.bill账单;C.reward报酬;D.fine罚款。根据下文wasabout$130,000可知是住院费账单。故选B。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:最糟糕的是,医生预测我需要整整一年的时间才能恢复健康。A.predicted预测;B.promised承诺;C.argued争论;D.permitted允许。根据下文itwouldtakeanentireyearformetorestoretohealth可知是在预测恢复情况。故选A。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:似乎这还不够,我已经在应对贫困和肌肉萎缩症。A.fair公平的;B.ordinary普通的;C.special特别的;D.enough足够的。根据下文thatIwasalreadydealingwithpoverty,andmusculardystrophy可知作者的问题似乎还不足够多,作者已经在应对贫困和肌肉萎缩症。故选D。【25题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以生活决定再增加一点,看看我能承受多少。A.work工作;B.regret后悔;C.comfort安慰;D.extra额外。根据上文可知在贫困和肌肉萎缩症上作者又发生了事故。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:所以生活决定再增加一点,看看我能承受多少。A.lose失去;B.earn赚;C.take承受;D.pay支付。根据句意可知选C。【27题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:那时,我的生活似乎完全没有希望。A.hopeless绝望的;没有希望的;B.lonely寂寞的;C.pointless无意义的;D.busy忙碌的。疾病和经济困难的情况下作者的失望似乎完全没有希望了。故选A。【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:陷入绝望有多容易?A.lucky幸运的;B.easy容易的;C.unusual不寻常的;D.wonderful棒的。根据上文语境可知作者陷入绝望是一件很容易的事情。故选B。【29题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:陷入绝望有多容易?A.getridof摆脱;B.sinkinto陷入;C.smell闻起来;D.face面对。根据句意可知选B。【30题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:还是对不幸的愤怒?A.discrimination歧视;B.punishment惩罚;C.misfortune不幸;D.abuse虐待。根据上文作者患有疾病同时还发生了事故可知作者是很不幸的。故选C。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:相反,我强迫自己说:“好吧,这就是我现在的生活。下一个是什么?”A.allowed允许;B.forced强迫;C.forbade禁止;D.expected期待。作者没有绝望反而强迫自己坚强。故选B。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:毕竟,我无法改变所发生的一切。A.change改变;B.explain解释;C.plan计划;D.announce宣布。发生的事情无法改变。故选A。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我唯一能控制的就是如何应对这种变化。A.responded回答;应对;B.linked连接;C.contributed贡献;D.submitted递交。根据下文tothatchange可知respondto“应对;响应”。故选A。【34题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:第一个也是最重要的反应是完全接受。A.desired渴望的;B.natural自然的;C.vital至关重要的;D.aggressive侵略性的。根据句意可知,第一个也是最重要的一个反应。故选C。【35题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:第一个也是最重要的反应是完全接受。A.resistance抵抗;B.acceptance接受;C.agreement同意;D.commitment承诺。根据上文可知发生的事情无法改变,就只能接受。故选B。【36题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:很多人认为这是弱点。A.virtue优点;B.courage勇气;C.weakness软弱;D.challenge挑战。根据下文defeat可知很多人认为这是软弱的表现。故选C。【37题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:他们认为,如果他们接受发生在他们身上的事情,他们就会承认失败。A.valuing评估;B.avoiding避免;C.foreseeing预见;D.admitting承认。根据句意故选D。【38题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:只有承认现实,你才能制定一个改变现实的计划。A.escaping逃跑;B.representing代表;C.ignoring忽略;D.acknowledging确认。根据上文接纳改变可知要承认现实才能制定计划。故选D。【39题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:接受是走向胜利的第一步。A.world世界;B.health健康;C.victory胜利;D.independence独立性。根据上文Andthefirstandmost可知接受是走向胜利的第一步。故选C。【40题详解】A考查副词词义辨析。句意:最终,我找到了支付医疗费用的方法。A.Eventually最后;B.Generally
通常;C.Exactly恰好地;D.Normally正常地。根据下文Ifoundwaystocoverthemedicalexpenses可知最终作者找到了支付医疗费的方法。故选A。三、阅读理解18.OpeningweekspecialsatMunchiesFoodHallAtthecomerofGreenandBrownStreetsinthecityMonday,7thofJanuaryuntilSunday,13thofJanuary2008Feastuntilyou’refull!ComedowntoMunchiesthisweektoenjoythespecialdishesonofferatallofourfoodoutlets.Orderfromthefollowing:?Succulentchickenrice
?Spicysataybeef
?DeliciOusnoodledishes?Plumpporkchops
?Seafoodspecialties
?Crunchyvegetables?Sweettropicalfruit10%discountonallordersabove$20.00HalalfoodisavailableatthestallMalayFoodHeaven.WinPrizesandGifts!?Spend$20.00ormoreandwininstantprizesfromourluckydrawbox.?Collectafreepartyballoonandwhistleforeachyoungdiner.?Enjoyafreemealifyouarethefirstcustomerofthedayatanyofourstalls.?WinaholidaytoWestemAustralia.Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt.Justfillinyourinformationandplaceyourentryintheboxprovided.WinnertobeannouncedinTheStraitsTimesonthe15thofJanuary.JoinintheFun!Between7:00pmand8:00pmeacheveninguntilthe10thofJanuary,yourfavoriteChannel3televisionactorsandsingerswillentertainyou:?MayLee
?JackieChen
?KimYap
?KamalAutographsessionswillfolloweachperformance!Andwhowillbeourextraspecialmysterystar?ComedownonSaturdayatnoontofindout.1.MunchiesFoodHalldoesNOTse11.A.pork
B.beefC.lamb
D.chicken2.ThepricesatMunchiesare.A.lowerthanusual
B.lowerifyouspendS21.00C.lowerfortwopeople
D.bargainpricesfortheopening3.EveryonewhoeatsatMunchieswillreceivea.A.freemeal
B.luckydrawcouponC.balloonandwhistle
D.freeraffleticket参考答案:1.C
2.B
3.D本文是一篇说明文。本文摘自报刊上的餐厅开放周美食汇的促销活动的广告。1.细节理解题,根据广告中的Orderfromthefollowing。其中的关键词chickenrice,sataybeef和porkchops,可知所卖的食品中不包括lamb,故选C。2.细节理解题,根据10%discountonallordersabove$20.00可知,总订单超过20鎊,打折10%。可知,若发费21鎊,价格会更低,故选B。3.细节理解题。根据Afreeraffleticketisgivenwitheveryreceipt,每一收据都将给予一张免费彩票,可知,故选D。【点睛】广告布告类题型的解题策略:1.先题后文:先读试题,了解考点,明确目的,快速捕捉获取信息。3.生词模糊:遇到生词,如无关答题直接跳过,涉及答题,则根据语境或构词法等猜词。4.信息不全:对于影响理解的省略句,可根据语境将其补全。19.ScientistswarntodaythattheAtlanticbluefintuna(金枪鱼)facesdisappearanceunlesscertainactionistaken.TheyusedelectronicwaystotrackthemovementofthepowerfulfishfromtheGulfofMexicototheMediterranean,andreporttodayinthejournalNaturethatmealsofsushiandsandwicheswithtunaworldwidearemoredangerousthananyonehasimagined.Thebluefintunacanlivefor30years,growtothreemetresinlengthandweighasmuchas700kg.Agoodonecanfetchasmuchas£52,000intheTokyofishmarkets.“Inmylifetime,we’vebroughtthisbigfishtothedoorstepofdeathinthewesternAtlanticOcean,”saidBarbaraBlockofStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.“Theelectronicwayoftracksprovidesthebestscientificinformationwe’veeverhadtomanagethesetunaandwemust,asaninternationalcommunity,starttoactactivelytomakesureofthefutureofthisfish.”Scientistshaverepeatedlysaidthattheharvestoftheseascannotbeasgoodasbefore.TherearefewerandfewerfishinaroundNewfoundland,NorthSeaandIceland,sofishermenhavepushedfurtheroffshoreinsearchofdeepoceanfish.Tuna—intheMediterraneanandJapan—havebeenunderincreasingpressureforyears.TheInternationalCommissionontheConservationofAtlanticTunahastriedtomanagethefishsince1969.Therearetwopopulations:awesternonethathasdroppedby80%inthepast30years,andalarger,easternpopulation.Althoughcatchesarecontrolledby3,000tonsayearinthewesternfishery,and32,000intheeast,nooneknewwhetherthelimitsworked.SoProfessorBlockandherteamplacedtracksonhundredsofthefishandtrackedthemtodepthsofmorethan900metresandonjourney
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