初中交际用语

初中社交用语安徽任民一、Makingtelephonecalls打电话常有用语请找某人接电话Hello!May/Could/CanIspeakto,please?问对方能否是某人Isthat(speaking)?问对方是谁1）Who’sspeaking/calling?2）Who’sthat(speaking/calling)?（3）May/CouldIknowwho’sspeaking/calling?告诉对方自己是谁Thisis(speaking/calling).要找的人不在，问对方能否留言1）Shall/CanItakeamessageforyou?2）Wouldyouliketoleaveamessage?f.让对方不要挂断1）Holdon,please.2）Holdtheline.3）Waitamoment.重点分析1）打电话时，指自己用this，指对方用that。2）打电话的开头语为“Hello!”结束语为“Goodbye！”。考题优选选择最正确答案达成对话（’03北京）（A.ThisisLiMing.B.Goodnight.C.CanIspeaktoYangLin,please?D.I’msorrytohearthat.E.I’msorryIcan’）tcome.A.Hello!B:Hello!__________（1）A:Justaminute.MayIaskwho’scalling?B:__________（2）

’sfromLiMing.C:Hi,LiMing.ThisisYangLinspeaking.（3）Yousee,mysisterissickandIhavetostayhomewithher.C:__________（4）Ihopeit’snotserious.B:Notreally.Sheisalreadyabitbetternow.Gladtohearit.PleasetellyoursisterIhopeshegetsbettersoon.Thanksforcalling.Goodnight.__________（5）(Keys:1—5.CAEDB)二、Thanksandresponses感谢和应答常有用语1）Thankyou(verymuch).2）Thanksalot.3）Manythanks.4）Thanksfor5）Thankyouallthesame.6）It’sverykindofyou.常有答语（1）That’sOK.（2）That’sallright（3）That’snothing.（4）Notatall.5）You’rewelcome.（6）It’sa/mypleasure.（7）Pleasedon’tmentionit.重点精析1）英佳人接受邀请、祝福（贺）或收受礼品、遇到赞誉等场合时，均要使用感谢用语。（2）当向对方咨询信息时，即便对方不知道，也要礼貌地说明“Thankyouallthesame.”。考题优选1）—Yourdressisverybeautiful,Mary.—____________.（’03河北）C.No,itisn’tD.Thankyou2）—Thankyouverymuch.—_____________.（’03湖南）A.No,thankyouB.IthinksoC.Yes,pleaseD.That’sallright.3）—Hi,Mrsmott.Letmecarrythebagforyou.—_________Icancarryitmyself.（’03浙江）A.No,thanks.B.Yes,please.C.Certainly.D.Whynot?4）—Yourdressisjustwonderful!—__________.（’03江苏）A.Youareright,thankyou.B.Thankyou,andyou?C.No,no,yoursisbetter.’mgladtohearthat.(Keys:D，D，A，D)三、Wishes,congratulationsandresponses祝福、庆祝和应答常有用语1）Goodluck(toyou)!2）Bestwishestoyou!3）Haveagood/nice./wonderfultime!4）Congratulations!5）MerryChristmas!6）HappyNewYear!7）Happybirthdaytoyou.8）Wishyougoodhealthandhappiness.常有答语1）Thankyou.2）Thesametoyou.3）Thankyou,andyoutoo.重点剖析1）在英美国家，朋友过诞辰、升学、乔迁、获奖等场合，人们都要表示祝福或庆祝，希望对方快乐或与对方分享快乐。（2）对公共节日的庆祝和祝福，答语常是“Thesametoyou.”；对诞辰等的庆祝或祝福，答语常为“Thankyou.”。4.考题优选1）—Iwonthehighjumpyesterday.—__________.（’03呼和浩特）A.It’sasmallthingB.That’sallrightC.IhopesoD.Congratulationstoyou2）—Goodluckandhaveaniceweekend.—__________.Bye-bye.（’03广州）A.ThesametoyouB.YouhaveittooC.YouaretooD.Thesame