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广西壮族自治区北海市公馆职业中学2021-2022学年高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Seeingtheroad---_____withsnow,wehadtospendtheholidayathome,watchingTV.A.blocking
B.
toblock
C.block
D.blocked参考答案:B2.Boysinearlyadolescencearenot_________tothecinemabecausethefilmisnotsuitableforthem.
A.permitted B.accepted C.admitted D.forbidden参考答案:C3.______________inagoodfamily,hehadchanceofeducationwhenhewasachild.A.Broughtaway B.Broughton C.Broughtin D.Broughtup参考答案:D【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:他生长在一个良好的家庭里,从小就有受教育的机会。。A.Broughtaway带着…离开;B.Broughton导致,引发;C.Broughtin引进,生产,增加;D.Broughtup教育,养育,提出等。根据句意“从小就有受教育的机会”可知,他生长在一个好的家庭里。故选D。4.Ibegyourpardon,I
you.You'vechangedalotsincewemettwentyyearsago.A.didn'trecognize
B.don'trecognize C.hadn'trecognized
D.haven'trecognized参考答案:A5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying
.here.
A.threetimesasmuch
B.asmuchthreetimes
C.muchasthreetimes
D.asthreetimesmuch参考答案:A6.Itisknownthatteachinglittlechildrenisnoeasyjobbecauseit____enoughpatienceandcare.A.callson
B.callsfor
C.callsoff
D.callsin参考答案:B7.Atthestation,motherwavedtoherdaughteruntilthetrainwas_________.A.outofreach
B.outofsight
C.outoforder
D.outofplace参考答案:B8.—Wouldyoumindmyopeningthewindowtoletinsomefreshair?—________!A.Comeon
B.Takecare
C.Goahead
D.Holdon参考答案:C句意为:——你介意我打开窗户让新鲜空气进来吗?——打开吧。Goahead意为“干吧,做吧,继续吧”,表示准许或鼓励某人做某事,符合语境。Comeon“快点”,表示催促的语气;Takecare“当心,小心”;Holdon“稍等”9.---Susan,goandjoinyoursistercleaningtheyard.---Why___?Johnissittingtheredoingnothing.
A.him
B.he
C.I
D.me参考答案:D略10.Tobeunderstood,theforeignerhadto______himselfinbodylanguage.
A.enjoy
B.
express
C.
attract
D.
throw参考答案:B11.______hisworkinphysics,hespentmuchtimeworkingforhumanrightsand_____.A.Besides;progresses
B.Except;progressesC.Besides;progress
D.Except;progress参考答案:C【详解】考查介词和名词。句意:除了在物理学方面的工作外,他还花了很多时间为人权和人类进步而工作。A.Besides除了还;progresses进步;
B.Except除了外;progresses进步;C.Besides除了还;progress进步
;
D.Except除了以外;progress进步。besides表示“除了·…之外,还有…”,它含有“另加”的意思。except表示“除了……之外”,是指“从整体中除去一部分”,即“除去的”不包括在内。progress为不可数名词。故C选项正确。12.---Let'sgototheseasideandenjoyfreshair,OK?
---_______.I'llwaitforyouatthegate.A.Idon'tgetit B.YoumadeafussofmeC.Igetusedtoit D.That'sagoodpoint参考答案:D【名师点睛】单项选择题的解题步骤:第一步:理解语境,推敲语义。第二步:化繁为简,锁定考点。第三步:寻找题眼,排除干扰项,确定答案。13.—HowdidyouknowheisfromBeijing?—Oh,hisaccent_________him.A.suggested
B.displayed
C.betrayed
D.showed参考答案:C14.Thenewsuspensionbridge________bytheendoflastmonth.A.hasbeendesigned
B.hadbeendesignedC.wasdesigned
D.wouldbedesigned参考答案:答案:B由时间状语bytheendoflastmonth可知,谓语动词要用过去完成时,又因bridge与design之间为被动关系,所以此处应用过去完成时的被动语态。15.Allvisitorswereamazedattheskillsand______theartist______whencarvingthefigureonthemarbleA.technologies;showed
B.techniques;displayed
C.technology;made
D.technique;displayed参考答案:B16.
theaidfromthegovernment,theflood-strickenarea
greaterloss.A.Apartfrom,shouldhavesufferedB.Butfor,wouldhavesuffered.C.Without;couldsuffer
D,Exceptfor;wouldhavesuffered参考答案:B句意:要不是政府的帮助,洪水泛滥地区就会遭受更大的损失。可知政府给与了帮助,洪水泛滥地区也没有遭受更大的损失,这是虚拟语气,butfor要不是,wouldhavedone本来会…而不会,apartfrom除了,exceptfor也是除了,shouldhavedone是本应该做,而没有,选B。【考点】考查虚拟语气二、完型填空17.A.Whynot B.Sowhat C.Whatfor D.Howcome36.A.working B.advertising C.exercising D.improving37.A.friends B.toys C.partners D.neighbors38.A.angrily B.curiously C.patiently D.surprisingly39.A.need B.damage C.replace D.observe40.A.mouth B.hands C.head D.cheeks41.A.circle B.spread C.make D.approach42.A.commanded B.doubted C.insisted D.found43.A.fix B.represent C.deliver D.hide44.A.casually B.alone C.together D.straight45.A.Ofcourse B.Noway C.Cheerup D.Thankyou46.A.her B.myself C.it D.them47.A.trying B.disagreeing C.pretending D.forgetting48.A.sorry B.sure C.happy D.surprised49.A.request B.desire C.effort D.instruction50.A.Unless B.Since C.Though D.If51.A.destroying B.developing C.exploring D.preserving52.A.disappointing B.different C.good D.new53.A.recall B.realize C.argue D.explain54.A.important B.funny C.obvious D.strange参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.RecentlyaBeijingfathersentinaquestionatanInternetforum(论坛)askingwhat"PK"meant.
"Myfamilyhasbeenwatchingthe'SuperGirl'singingcompetitionTVprogramme.Mylittledaughteraskedmewhat'PK'meant,butIhadnoidea,"explainedthepuzzledfather.
ToalotofChineseyoungpeoplewhohavebeenplayinggamesonline,itisimpossiblenottoknowthisterm.InsuchInternetgames,"PK"isshortfor"PlayerKill",inwhichtwoplayersfightuntiloneendsthelifeoftheother.
Inthecaseofthe"SuperGirl"singingcompetition,"PK"wasusedtorefertothestagewheretwosingershavetocompetewitheachotherforonlyonechancetogoupincompetitionranking.
Likethisfather,Chineseteachersathighschoolshavealsobeenfindingtheirstudents'compositionsusingInternetjargonswhicharedifficulttounderstand.AhighschoolteacherfromTianjinaskedherstudentstowritecompositionswithsimplelanguage,buttheycameupwithalotofInternetjargonsthatshedidn'tunderstand.
"My'GG'camebackthissummerfromcollege.HetoldmeI'vegrownuptobea'PLMM'.Ilovedto'FB'withhimtogether;healwaystookmetothe'KPM',"wentonecomposition.
"GG"meansChinesepinyinforbrother."PLMM"referstobeautifulgirl."FB"meansFuBai(corruption)."KPM"isshortforKFC,PizzaHutandMcDonald's.
SomespecialistswelcomeInternetjargonsasanewdevelopmentinlanguage.
IfyoudonotevenknowwhataKongLong(dinosaur,referringtoanuglylookingfemale)oraQingWa(frog,referringtoanuglylookingmale)is,youwillpossiblyberegardedasaCaiNiao!71.Bywritingthearticle,thewritertriesto
________.A.explainsomeInternetlanguage
B.suggestcommonInternetlanguageC.laughattheBeijingfather
D.drawourattentiontoInternetlanguage72.Whatdoesthewriterthinkabouttheterm"PK"?A.Fatherscan'tpossiblyknowit.
B.Thedaughtershouldunderstandit.C.Onlinegameplayersmayknowit.
D."SuperGirl"shouldn'thaveusedit.73.TheexamplesoftheBeijingfatherandtheTianjinteacherareusedtoshowthatInternetjargons
________.A.areusednotonlyonline
B.canbeunderstoodverywellC.arewelcomedbyallthepeople
D.causetroubletoourmothertongue74.Theunderlinedword"jargons"means"________"inChinese.A.行话
B.粗口
C.歌词
D.趋势75.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Apuzzledfather
B.DoyouspeakInternet-ish?C.KeepawayfromInternet-ish
D.KongLongorQingWa?参考答案:DCAAB19.GeorgeWashingtonCarverandThomasAlvaEdisonwereAmericanscientistswhowerebornduringthenineteenthcentury.Caver,whowasblack,wasborninMissouriin1864.Althoughhisparentswereslaves,hewasabletogetacollegeeducation.AfterhegraduatedfromIowaStateCollege,hedevelopedmanyimportantnewmethodsoffarming.Healsodiscoveredmanynewusesforfarmingproducts.Hisdiscoveryincludedthreehundredusesforpeanutandtwohundredusesforsweetpotatoes.Edison,whowasborninOhioin1847,wasnotagoodstudentwhenhewasayoungboy,sohisparentstookhimoutofschoolandhismothereducatedhimathome.Althoughhehatedschool,helovedscience.Onedayheburntdownabarn(车房)whilehewasdoingascientificexperimen
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