七年级英语比较级最高级

一对一辅导教案学生姓名性别年级七年级学科英语授课教师上课时间第（）次课共（）次课课时：课时教学课题比较级和最高级练习教学目标知识与技能：单词、短语、举句型及相关语法知识讲解过程与方法：互动学习情感态度与价值观：学以致用、快乐学习教学重点与难点重点：单词、短语、举句型及相关语法知识讲解难点：单词、短语、举句型及相关语法知识讲解教学过程比较级和最高级一、比较级的用法:当两个人或事物（A和B）进行比较时，我们需要用到形容词（副词）的原级或者比较级表达“A和B一样”，用as…as的结构。公式:A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+BA+实义动词+as+副词原级+as…+BEgIamastallasyou.HerunsasfastasI.我的房间和她的一样大。他游得和我一样好。2．表达“A不如B”用notas…as的结构。公式:A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+BA+助词的否定形式+动词+as+形容词原级+as…+BEgIamnotastallasyou.Hedoesn’trunasfastasI.我的房间没有他的大。我没有他游得好。3.表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。公式:A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B…A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B…EgIamtallerthanyou.我比你高。HerunsfasterthanI.他跑得比我快。我的房间比他的大。我游得比他的好。表示A是...中最大的结构公式：A+be动词+the+形容词最高级+范围A+实义动词+the+形容词最高级+范围Iamthetallestinmyclass.Herunsthefastestinmyclass.我的房间是这里最大的。我游得是我们班最好的。二.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下(1)符合规则的：情况加法例词一般情况直接加-er;-estall-taller-tallest以不发音e结尾的词去e加–er;-estnice-nicer-nicest以“辅音+y”结尾的词变y为i再加-er;-estdry-drier-driestheavy-heavier-heaviest重读闭音节结尾的词双写末尾辅音字母，再加-er;-estthin-thinner-thinnest多音节和部分双音节单词在词前加more;mostmoredeliciousmostdelicious(2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表：原级比较级最高级good,wellbetterbestbad,illworseworstmany,muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest练习1：写出下列词的比较级和最高级tall﹍﹍﹍﹍slow﹍﹍﹍﹍small﹍﹍﹍﹍fast﹍﹍﹍﹍smart﹍﹍﹍﹍few﹍﹍﹍﹍nice﹍﹍﹍﹍fine﹍﹍﹍﹍large﹍﹍﹍﹍late﹍﹍﹍﹍brave﹍﹍﹍﹍pretty﹍﹍﹍﹍easy﹍﹍﹍﹍funny﹍﹍﹍﹍happy﹍﹍﹍﹍lazy﹍﹍﹍﹍heavy﹍﹍﹍﹍dirty﹍﹍﹍﹍dry﹍﹍﹍﹍early﹍﹍﹍﹍busy﹍﹍﹍﹍slim﹍﹍﹍﹍hot﹍﹍﹍﹍big﹍﹍﹍﹍thin﹍﹍﹍﹍fat﹍﹍﹍﹍wet﹍﹍﹍﹍beautiful﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍interesting﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍important﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍dangerous﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍expensive﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍polite﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍careful﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍exciting﹍﹍﹍﹍bad/badly/ill﹍﹍﹍﹍little﹍﹍﹍﹍many/much﹍﹍﹍﹍old﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍far﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍﹍一．填空1.Bobis_________(young)thanFredbut___________(tall)thanFred.2.Yingtianisnotas___________(tall)asYongxian.3.Almostallthestudents'facesarethesamebutLiDeminglooks_______(fat)thanbefore.4.Whichis_________(heavy),ahenorachicken?5.Heis______(bad)atlearningmaths.Heismuch_______(bad)atChineseandheisthe_________(bad)atEnglish.6.AnniesaysSallyisthe________(kind)personintheworld.7.Anorangeiaalittle______(big)thananapple,butmuch________(small)thanawatermelon.8.TheChangjiangRiveristhe_______(long)riverinChina. 9.Sueisalittle___________(beautiful)thanhersister.10.Myroomisnotas_________(big)asmybrother's.11.--Howdifficultisphysics?--I'mnotsure.--Isit________(difficult)thanmaths?--Idon'tthinkso.12.--Annieplaysthepianovery___________(well).--Sueplaysit_____(well)thanAnnie.AndSallyplaysitthe_______(well).13.Saturdayismy_________(busy)dayinaweek.11.MissChenis___________________thanMr.Wang.(popular)12.Mr.Lin_________________________Mr.Brown.(sad)13.Thebasketball_______________________thebaseball.(big)14.QuestionA________________________________QuestionB.(important)15.Arose__________________________________aweed(野草).(beautiful)16.Torontois___________cityinCanada.(large)17.Playingcomputergamesis________________ofalltheactivities.(interesting).18.TheNile(尼羅河)is______________riverintheworld.(long)19.Goodhealthis______________________thinglife.(important)20.Takingataxiis_____________waytogettotheairport.(easy)21.Test1is_____________________ofallthetests.（difficult）22.Heis________thananyotherboyintheclass.（clever）23.Sheis_______thanalltheotherstudents.(young)24.Thewindowis________________ofthetwo.(narrow)25.Whereisthe________bus-stop?(near)26.Heisoneof_______________________Politicians.(famous)27.Tomdrivesmuch________________thanJohn.(careful)28.Thewhitefloweris________(beautiful).Theyellowfloweris_____________(beautiful)thanthewhiteflower.Theredfloweristhe___________ofthethree.二．选择1.Whichdoyoulike_______,teaorcoffee?

A.wellB.betterC.bestD.most

2.Thisworkis_______formethanforyou.

A.difficultB.mostdifficultC.muchdifficultD.moredifficult

3.Whojumped_______ofall?

A.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar

4.LiLeiis_______studentinourclass.

A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest

5.Tomisoneof_______boysinourclass.

A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetall

6.Englishisoneof_______spokenintheworld.

A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguages

C.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage

7.Whichis_______,LiLeiorWuTong?

A.strongB.strongestC.strongerD.thestrongest

8..Jeanworkshardbutshedoesn’twork____Mary.A,asharderthanB,ashardthanC,asharderasD,ashardas9.Thisis____bookinourlibrary.A,themostinterestingB,mostinterestingC,themoreinterestingD,moreinteresting10.TheygotaChristmastreeanditwas____ours.A,sotallasB,sotallerasC,astallasD,astalleras11.Ataxidoesn’trunas____asanundergroundtrain.A,fastB,fasterC,fastestD,morefast12.YangpuBridgeisoneof____intheworld.A,biggerbridgeB,thebiggestbridgeC,thebiggestbridgesD,biggerbridges13.Hercousincandraw____anartist.A,aswellasB,notsowellasC,asbetterasD,asgoodas14.JinmaoToweris____buildinginShanghai.A,highB,tallC,highestD,thetallest15.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas16Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting17.Sheis________than________.A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we18.Janeis________thanBetty.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall19.Chinais________countryintheworld.A.thethirdlargestB.thelargestthirdC.thethirdlargeD.athirdlargest20.-Whichis____seasoninBeijing?-Ithinkit'sautumn.A.goodB.betterC.bestD.thebest21．-Whichis__________,thesun,themoonortheearth?--Ofcourse,themoonis.A.smallB.smallerC.smallestD.thesmallest22.TheairinBeijingisgettingmuch_____nowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest23.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare_____thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest24．IstudyEnglishas_______asmybrother.A.hardB.harderC.hardestD.theharder25.Whichis_____,abicycleoracomputer?A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themostexpensiveD.bestespensive26.TheYellowRiverisoneof______riversinChina.A.longBlongerCthelongestD.thelonger27.Sheisthesecond_______studentinourclass.A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest28.Bobneverdoeshishomework_____Mary.Hemakeslotsofmistakes.A.socarefulasB.ascarefullyasC.carefullyasD.ascarefulas29.Nowairinourtownis____thanitusedtobe.Somethingmustbedonetoit.A.verygoodB.muchbetterC.ratherthanD.evenworse30.Ifeel__betterthanyesterday.A.moreB.veryC.theD.far31.Thesickboyis