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河南省焦作市实验学校2021-2022学年高二英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.Adevastating(毁灭性的)mudslideinnorthwestChina'sGansuProvinceearlierinAugustkilledatleast1,467,with298still___.
A.missed
B.aremissing
C.missing
D.losing
参考答案:C略2.BarackObamawasveryhappywhenmanysupportersvoted________him.A.on B.for C.against D.at参考答案:B3.Themedicalreforminthatcountryprovedtobe_____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;the
B.a;/
C.a;a
D./;/参考答案:B略4.Hearrives________atthetopofthestairsandhastostopfor________.A.breathless;breathe
B.breathing;breathC.breathless;breath
D.breathtaking;breathing参考答案:Cbreathless意为“上气不接下气的”,可在句中作状语表示状态;breathe是动词;breath是名词,表示“呼吸”。5.When_____abouthisjob,hesaidthathewasacarpenter.
A.asked
B.beasked
C.asking
D.havingasked参考答案:A6.--DoyouknowLondonatall?--No,thisisthefirsttimethatI______here.A.was
B.came
C.havebeen
D.hadbeen参考答案:C7.---IstheWhiteHouse________toordinaryvisitors?---Ofcourse,butyouneedtomakeanappointmentaheadoftime.A.available
B.acceptable
C.adaptable
D.accessible参考答案:D8.Chinahasproducedmanygreatwritersoverthepasttenyears,_____MoYan.A.amongthemwas
B.amongwhomwasC.inwhichwas
D.amongwhomwere参考答案:B9.___isknowntoall,Chinawillbean_____andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.AThat;advancing
BThis;advanced
CAs;advanced
DIt;advancing参考答案:C10._______theyhopedthattheworkerswouldgobacktowork,but_______theyrefusedtoputuptheirsalary.A.Ononehand;onotherhandB.Onahand;ontheotherhandC.Ontheonehand;ontheotherhandD.Ontheonehand;onotherhand参考答案:C11.Myopinionis________thesameasyours.A.andsoon
B.ontheotherhand
C.atrisk
D.onthewhole参考答案:D12.Wehaven’tdicussedyet_______wearegoingtoplaceournewfurniture.A.that
B.which
C.what
D.where参考答案:D13.—Mywifetriesherbesttodoeverythingforourchildren.—That'sexactly___sheismistaken.A.how
B.when
C.where
D.what参考答案:C14.Thefamilywiththeaimoftravellingbyplane________morethanfourtimeswhatitwasseveralyearsago. A.haveincreased
B.hasincreased
C.wereincreasing
D.wasincreasing参考答案:B15.Johnhadtohavehiscarrepairedinagaragebecauseit
seriously.
A.damaged
B.wasbeingdamaged
C.haddamaged
D.hadbeendamaged参考答案:D16.TherevolutionhappeninginSt.Antoineendedupin_______.A.thearistocratsbeingwell-treatedB.ThepoorremainingpoorandhungryC.TheBastillebeingattackedwithoutdamageD.LucieandherhusbandlivinghappilyinParis参考答案:B【详解】考查课外阅读《双城记》。在巴黎的一个名叫圣安东尼的地方,所有的人都很穷,大革命结束之后,穷人仍然贫穷挨饿。故选B。二、完型填空17.完型填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—30各题所给的A,B,C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Thelatestreformintestingisthecomputerizedtest.Testquestionsandanswerchoicesarepresentedonthe
21
andstudentscananswerwithatapofthekeyboardoraclickofthemouse.Beforetheactualtestbegins,thereusuallyisaninstructionshowinghowtousethecomputerto
22
thequestions.Scoresaredisplayedonthescreenattheendofthetestsothatastudenthasimmediatefeedback
23
havingtoreturnseveraldayslaterforresults.Somecomputerizedtestsare“adaptive”.Thismeansthatatestquestionisselectedfromalargepoolofitemsbasedonhowthetesttakerhasrespondedtothe
24
question.Thefirstquestionpresentedisofmediumdifficulty.Ifthetesttakeranswers
25
,thenextitemwillbemoredifficult.Ifheorsheanswersincorrectly,thenextquestionwillbeeasier.Thecomputer
26
questionsbylevelofdifficultyandmanyother
factorssuchassex,raceandagereferences,subjectareathequestionisdrawnfrom,andformofquestion,beforepresentingitonthescreen.Inthisway,thequestionsare“adapted”tofindthetrueskill
27
ofthetesttaker.Amongalltheconveniencesofcomputerizedtesting,therearesome
28
.Nolongercanyouhaveaquicklookatthe
29
test,answertheeasyquestionsfirst,andcomebacklatertofinishthedifficultones.Testitemsarepresentedoneatatime,andyoumustchooseananswerinordertomoveontothenextquestion.Onceyouhaveconfirmedyouranswer,youcannotgobackto
30
itif,lateron,yourealizethatyouranswerwaswrong.21.A.screen
B.paper
C.board
D.surface22.A.putaside
B.concentrateon
C.respondto
D.applyto23.A.otherthan
B.ratherthan
C.regardlessof
D.asto24.A.previous
B.basic
C.following
D.single25.A.briefly
B.smartly
C.correctly
D.thoughtfully26.A.classifies
B.answers
C.considers
D.recognizes27.A.standard
B.factor
C.pattern
D.level28.A.qualities
B.limits
C.services
D.features29.A.formal
B.objective
C.final
D.entire30.A.identify
B.exchange
C.change
D.overlook参考答案:略三、阅读理解18.
Asayoungiceskater,Ihadflownprettyhigh,prettyquickly.MypartnerandIwontheCanadianjuniorpairschampionshipwhenIwas14.LaterIwasthrilledtobepickedtoskateinthe1994Olympicsinlillehammer,Norway.Buttheneverythingcamedown.
Wefinishedthe12thattheGames.Isoonquitdoubleskatingandtriedtocontinueinsingles.ButIwasn'tgoodenough;Ididn'tevencompeteinthenexttwonationalchampionships.IfeltlikeIwasasomebodywhohadbecomeanobody.
Iwas18andhadjustgraduatedfromhighschool,whenmymumtoldme,"Youcan'tjustdependonskatingtomakealiving.You’dbetterfindajob."Iknewshewasright.SoIfoundajobatarestaurantwhereIwaitedattablesanddidanythingelsethatneededtobedone.Infact,IworkedsohardthatIhadnevergotthechancetohaveabreak.NoonecaredthatIhadbeenanOlympicskater;IwasjudgedonlybyhowhardIworked.
Thatjobtaughtmesomanythings.Ilearned,forexample,howtodealwithpeople.Asanathlete,thiswasnewtome.Onedayamanloudlycalledmeovertohistableandcomplained,"Thismilkissour.Iamnotdrinkingthisjunk!Iwantmymoneyback!"Itwasneartheendofmyshift(班)andIwantedtotellhimhowrudeIthoughthewas.ButIhadlearnedthat"thecustomerisalwaysright"andasmilecangoalongway."I'mreallysorry,sir.I'llgetyouafreecup."Isaidwithasmile.WhenIbroughthimhiscoffee,hisattitudechanged.Andheleftmeatip!
Myfirstjobtaughtmethatitisimportanttodoyourbestatanythingyoutry.Iknewnothingaboutbeingawaitresswhen1startedmyjobbutbythetimeIleftwhen1decidedtoreturntoskating--Ihadearnedaraiseandmyboss'spraise.Theymeantsomuchtome.
49.Howdidtheauthorfeelaftershepickedupsingleskating?
A.Thrilled.
B.Confident.C.Disappointed.D.Proud.
50.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”mean?ks5u
A.Thejobattherestaurant.
B.Thejobintheice-skating.
C.Thepeoplearoundthewriter.
D.Thecomplainingman.51.Whatdidtheauthordoabouttheman'scomplaint?
A.Shetoldhimhowrudehewas.B.Shegavehismoneyback.
C.Sheaskedherbossforhelp.
D.Sheapologizedwithasmile.
52.Thepassageismainlyabout_____.
A.theauthor'sskatinglifeB.alessonfromskating
C.theauthor'sfirstjob
D.howtobeagoodwaitress参考答案:49-52
CADC19.Disneymoviesarefun.Buthaveyoueverthoughtthateachmovieoffersgreatlifelessonsaboutthingslikepatience,willpower,kindnessandtolerance?Toproveit,wehavelistedgreatquotes(引语)forkidsfromfamousDisneycharacters:It’sgoodtolaughatyourselfwhenyoumakeamistake,whichcanhelpyoufeelmorerelieved.Nexttimeyoumakeamistake,don’tworry,justdowhatMickeyMousedoes:“Tolaughatyourselfistoloveyourself”.---MickeyMouseEveryoneexperiencesadversity,thetroubleyoumightfaceinyourlife.Neverallowyourselftobecomeupsetbyadversity.Itisatimeforgrowth,andshapingwhoyouare.“Theflowerbloominginadversityisthemostrareandbeautifulofall.”---TheEmperor,MulanThephrase,“Walkinsomeoneelse’sshoes,”---Pocahontas,meanstryingtoseethingsfromsomeoneelse’spointofview,feelinghowtheyfeel,andunderstandingthestrugglestheyface.Thisiswhatisknownasempathy(同情)andhavingmoreofitwouldreducethingslikebullying(欺凌),warandprejudice.Thentheworldwouldbeabetterplace.Haveyounoticedpeopleputvalueonthingsbecauseoftheirlook?Sometimes,wemightignoreabookbecausewedislikethecover,ornotbuyatoybecausewedon’tliketheboxitcomesin.thoughtheinsidemightbesomethingamazing,wepassitbybecausetheoutsidewasn’twhatwewerelookingfor.Oftenwejudgepeoplethiswaytoo.Thisisunfortunatebecausewecouldbemissingoutonagreatfriendship.Here’swhatthemovieAladdinsaysaboutthis:“Donotbefooledbyitscommonappearance.Actually,itistheinsidethatcounts.”1.Whyisitgoodtolaughatyourselfwhenmakingmistakes?A.Becauseitcancoveryouranxiety.B.Becauseitisbeneficialtoyourhealth.C.Becauseitcanhelpcorrectyourmistake.D.Becauseitcanhelpothersbetterunderstandyou.2.Whosequotemeansgreatsocialbenefit?A.Mulan’s.B.Aladdin’s.C.Pocahontas’s.D.MickeyMouse’s.3.Whoisthepassageintendedtobewrittenfor?A.Children.B.Parents.C.Teachers.D.Audiences.4.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.ThemeaningofwatchingDisneymovies.B.Thep
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