辽宁省辽阳市龙门高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

辽宁省辽阳市龙门高级中学2021-2022学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Themeatsmells_______.Throwitaway.

A.well

B.good

C.badly

D.bad参考答案：D略2.It'sa________forwesternerstocelebrateChristmas.A．habits

B．manner

C．custom

D．way参考答案：C[考查名词。句意：庆祝圣诞节是西方人的风俗习惯。根据句意“习惯，风俗”可知答案。habit“习惯”；manner“礼貌”；custom“风俗”；way“方式”。]3.--Jack，youseemveryhappy.--____________Ourclasshaswontherelay-raceA.Guesswhat?

B.Sowhat?

C.Nowonder.

D.Nodoubt.参考答案：A4.Ishallvisityouagain________.A．longafter

B．afterlongC．beforelong

D．longbefore参考答案：C[考查连词。句意：不久我将再次拜访你。根据句意此处有“不久”意思，故答案为C。]5.I’mamazedtohearfrommyschoolteacheragain,_____________,itistenyearssincewemetlast.A.Inaword

B.What’smore

C.That’stosay

D.Believeitornot参考答案：D6.She

hisnumberinthephonebooktomakesurethatshehadgotitright.A.lookedup B.lookedfor C.lookedinto D.lookedout参考答案：A7.Onthebackwall_____twolargeoilpainting.A.hangs

B.hang

C.hanged

D.hanging参考答案：B解析：本题考察倒装句。还原原句：Twolargeoilpaintinghangonthebackwall.8.Theseplantsarewatered___________A.eachotherday

B.everyotherday

C.eachoftwodays

D.everyoftwodays参考答案：B9.Iknowthat______candiscouragehim,forheisthestrongestmanIhaveeverseen.

A.everythingB.nothingC.somethingD.anything参考答案：B10.Itwas

John

wewonthegame.

A.because;who

B.becauseof;whom

C.as;that

D.thanksto;that参考答案：D略11.Asweknow,everyfouryearsathletesfromallovertheworldcompete____medalsintheOlympicGames.A.against

B.for

C.with

D.as

参考答案：B12.Thejournalistoncetoldusthattheoldwoodenhouse______theSmiths.

A.belongedto

B.belongingto

C.wasbelongedto

D.wasbelongingto参考答案：A13.Thepicnicwas__________becauseoftherain.A.allowed B.postponed C.maintained D.hung参考答案：B【详解】考查动词的辨析。句意：野餐因为下雨而被推迟了。A.allowed允许；B.postponed推迟；C.maintained维持，保持；D.hung悬挂，低垂。根据生活可以知道，因为下雨，野餐会被推迟或者取消，这里选择postponed表示被推迟。故选B选项。14.Betterfinishitontime,oryouwillprobablydeserve

thistime.

A.beingpunished

B.punished

C.punishing

D.topunish参考答案：C15.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching?—Ifinditfunanddemanding.Itisajob____youaredoingsomethingseriousbutinteresting.Awhere

Bwhich

Cthat

Dwhat参考答案：A16.Isuggested______thisSundayafternoon,buttheydisagreed.A.togoswimming

B.goswimmingC.goingswim

D.weswim参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Timeisveryimportantinourlives.It

26

oureverydaymoments.However,timeneverhadany

27

inmylifeuntilIreceivedawatchfrommyfatherthatorganizedmylifeandmadememore

28

.

It’sroundinthecenterwithtwosilverbandsthatgoaroundmywrist.Andallofitismadeofsilver.This

29

tellsmetheimportanceoftimeinmylife.

Ireceivedthis

30

onagray-skyday.Ihadtogototheairportat9:00A.M.to

31

myUncleAliandtakehimtomyfather’shouse.However,IwaslatebecauseIwashangingoutwithmyfriends.Lateronthatday,around11:00A.M.,I

32

myuncle,butIwasverylateforhim.Hehad

33

theairportandtakenataxitomyfather’shouse.Igottomyfather’shouseat2:00P.M.onthesamedayandlookedatmy

34

father’sface.Ifelt

35

ofmyselfatthatmoment.AfterIsaidhitomyangryfatherandtireduncle,myfatheraskedmetositnexttohimandhandedmethiswatch,agiftfromhim.Thenhesaid,“Essa,didyouhave

36

withyourfriendstoday?”Ianswered,“Yes,Father,andIamsorryfor….”He

37

,“Whatyoudidwasnotveryniceandyoushouldbesorryforyour

38

.”Headded,“Ihopetodayyoulearnedsomethingimportant,andthiswatchwillbea

39

foryou.”Hetoldmetotakethiswatchanduseitasanorganizerofmylife.

Ilearnedaveryimportantlessonfrommyfather:to

40

timeandneverbelatetogetsomeone.Thiswatchisimportanttome,notbecauseofitsprice,butbecauseofthelessonthatIlearnedfromit.26.A.appreciates

B.organizes

C.seizes

D.explains27.A.importance

B.help

C.value

D.interest28.A.honorable

B.believable

C.understandable

D.responsible

29.A.object

B.belonging

C.award

D.prize30.A.card

B.letter

C.gift

D.note31.A.putup

B.pickup

C.giveup

D.wakeup32.A.forgot

B.remembered

C.saw

D.visited33.A.reached

B.noticed

C.left

D.found34.A.happy

B.regretful

C.angry

D.doubtful35.A.ashamed

B.frightened

C.disappointed

D.satisfied36.A.time

B.fun

C.quarrels

D.fights37.A.supported

B.interrupted

C.praised

D.persuaded38.A.ideas

B.words

C.actions

D.promises39.A.wonder

B.hope

C.laughter

D.reminder40.A.waste

B.respect

C.neglect

D.enjoy参考答案：26-30BADAC

31-35BBCCA

36-40BBCDB三、阅读理解18.Justafewhoursago,theItalianshipAndreaDoriawassailingthroughthickfogtowardthecityofNewYork.CaptainPieroCalamaikeptwatch.Heknewthatmanyothershipswerenearby.Heshouldhavesloweddownbecauseofthefogbuthedecidednotto.Hewantedtoarriveontimethenextmorning.Atabout11:00P.M.,anothership,theStockholm,suddenlyhittheAndreaDoria.ItmadeahugeholeintheItalianship.Somepeoplewerebadlyhurt.Othersfellintothesea.ButonegirlwassavedbytheStockholm.LindaMorganwasfourteen.ShelivedinSpainwithhermotherandherlittlesister.ShewasgoingtovisitherfatherinNewYork.Shewasexcitedaboutseeingherfather.Lindahadlovedthetrip.Shewantedtohavedinnerwiththecaptainonthelastnightatsea.Thecaptaindidnotsitathistablethatnight,though.Hewasbusyguidingtheshipthroughthefog.Lindadidnotgettotalktohim.WhenLindawenttobed,everythingseemedfine.Hermotherturnedoffthelights.Lindatalkedtoherlittlesister.Shethoughtaboutseeingherfatherthenextmorning.Whathappenednextwasaterriblesurprise.Lindawokeupnotknowingwhereshewas.Shewasnotinherbed.Whenshecalledtoherfamily,nooneanswered.Bothherkneeswerebroken.Lindahadbeensavedbyanamazingaccident.WhentheStockholmmadeaholeinthesideoftheAndreaDoria,itliftedLindaoutofherbed.Shelandedonthedeck（甲板）oftheStockholminsteadoffallingintotheocean.Asailorheardhercriesandfoundher.Rightnow,thegirlisinthehospital.Sheisexpectedtogetbetter.Herfatherisatherside,gladthathislittlegirlsaved.TheAndreaDorialiesunderthewavesatthebottomofthesea.61.Whydidn’tCaptainPieroCalamaireducethespeed?A.Hethoughtthefogwasnotserious.

B.Hewentcrazybecauseofthebadweather.C.Hedidn’twanttobelate.

D.Hehadrichexperience.62.Lindadidn’thavedinnerwiththecaptainbecause

.A.hewasbusywithhiswork

B.shewassickinbedC.sheforgotit

D.hehadn’tbeentoldaboutit63.Whentheaccidenthappened,

.A.thedaywasabouttobreak

B.LindawasasleepC.fewpeoplewerekilled

D.theAndreaDoriahitaholeintheStockholm64.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Lindahatedthetripverymuch.

B.TheAndreaDoriawasn’tbadlydamaged.C.LindalivedwithherfatherinSpain.

D.LindawassavedbytheStockholm.65.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Alittlegirl’sbravenessmovedpeople.B.Afourteen-year-oldgirlwassavedbyaccidentafterthecrash.C.TheItalianshipAndreaDoriawashitbyStockholm.D.AndreaDoriasailedthroughthickfog.参考答案：略19.YoumayhaveheardofthebookMobyDick(《白鲸记》),writtenbytheAmericanauthorHermanMelville.YoumayalsoknowthatMobyDickisconsideredoneofthegreatestnovelseverwritten.However,itmightsurpriseyoutofindoutHermanMelvillewasnotalwaysahighlyregardedauthor.Melville’sfirsttwonovels,TypeeandOmoo,werewidelyreadandfinanciallysuccessfully.Theywerebothexcitingtalesofadventuresatseaandexperienceswithpeopleinforeignlands.Melvillebecamequitefamous.However,uponthepublicationofhisthirdbook,Mardi,Melville’spopularitybegantoweaken.Hewasnolongerinterestedintellingtalesofpureadventure,andhiswritingtookonastylethatalienated(使疏远)thegeneralreadingpublicofhistime.MelvillepublishedMobyDickinOctoberof1851.itwasanoriginalnovel,combiningaspectsofsociologyandphilosophy,whichconfusedreadersbyitscomplexsymbolism.Thebooksoldpoorly.Melville’snextbook,Pierre,wasalmostcompletelydisregardedbythepublic.DebtfrustrationandillhealthfinallyforcedMelvilletotakealow-payingjobasacustomsinspector.Eventually,Melvilleabandonedprose(散文)andbegantowritepoetry.TheCivilWaristhemainsubjectofMelville’spoetry.Heandhisbrothermadeatriptothefrontline,andhepublishedabookofpoems,Battle-PiecesandAspectsofWar,basedonthisexperience.Melvillediedin1891attheageof72.atthispoint,hisworkhadbeencompletelyforgottenbythepublic.Histalentwastogounrecognizedforthenextthirtyyears.Then,in1920s,hisreputationbegantoimproveascriticsandreadersrediscoveredhiswork.TodayMobyDickisoneofthebest-knownnovelseverpennedbyanAmericanauthor.6．WhatwereMelville’sfirsttwonovelsmainlyabout?A.Histravelexperience.B.Hissuccessfulcommunicationskills.C.Adventurousexperiencesinthefrontline.D.Adventurousvoyagesandforeignexperiences.7．WecanlearnfromthetextthatMobyDic