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四川省乐山市峨眉山第三中学2022-2023学年高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—AreyougoingtoTom’sbirthdayparty?—_____.Imighthavetowork.A.Itdepends
B.Thankyou
C.Soundgreat
D.Don’tmentionit参考答案:A2.(原创)Astime_______,Irealizethatlife_______notonlysunshinebutalsohardtimes.A.passing;isconsistedof
B.passing;ismadeupof
C.passes;consistsof
D.passes;makesup参考答案:3.Tooursurprise,Tom,_______thebestinphysics,failedinthetest.A.considered
B.considering
C.havingconsidered
D.tobeconsidered
参考答案:A4.Thevillagerscouldhardlybelieve______themissingboyshadcomebackalive.A.how
B.whether
C.where
D.that参考答案:D5.Itwasa____victory,byonlyfivevotes.A.shallow
B.narrow
C.sharp
D.steep参考答案:B略6.Don’tworry.Astheevidencebeginsto______,thetruthwillcomeout.A.accumulate
B.acknowledge
C.accommodate
D.accelerate参考答案:A3.Heoftenthinksoutsome_____ideassoheisoftenlaughedatbyothers.A.important
B.necessary
C.strange
D.ridiculous参考答案:D略8.—MynameisJonathan.ShallIspellitforyou?—________.A.Ifyoudon'tmindB.Notatall
C.Takeiteasy
D.Nicetomeetyou参考答案:A考查交际用语。句意:——我的名字是Jonathan。要我给你拼出来吗?——如果你不介意的话(,就拼一下)。Notatall回答别人的道歉或感谢;Takeiteasy“别急;沉住气;放松”;Nicetomeetyou是两人第一次相见时用语。9.By2013,casesofAIDShadbeenreportedinHarbin,thus_____AIDSaprovincialconcern.A.tomake
B.making
C.having
D.made参考答案:B10.IfonlyI_____howtooperateanelectroniccomputerasyoudo.A.hadknown
B.wouldknow
C.shouldknow
D.knew参考答案:D11.Wedon’tlikeherbecausesheisalwaysspeakinghighlyofthepartshe________in
thegroup.
A.makes
B.plays
C.takes
D.does 参考答案:B12.--Theresearchonthenewbirdfluvirusvaccineischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcandothejob?
--_____mystudentshaveago?A.willMayC.ShallD.Must参考答案:C13.Tom,canyougivemea/an_______thatthehomeworkwillbefinishedontimenexttime?A.mission
B.remark
C.guarantee
D.attraction参考答案:C略14.—DidyougotoJohn’sbirthdayparty?—No,I________.A.amnotinvited B.wasn’tinvited
C.hadn’tinvited
D.didn’tinvite参考答案:B15.Mr.White,whocomesfrom____Europeancountry,hasformed_____habitofattending____churchonSundays.
A.an;/;the
B.a;a;a
C.an;the;/
D.a;the;/参考答案:D略16.—I'llcometolistentoyourspeechat9:30tomorrowmorning.
—Iregrettotellyouthatbythenmyspeech____.
A.hadended
B.hasended
C.willhaveendedD.willend参考答案:C略二、完型填空17.OnecoldDecembermorning,mydadandIwerewalkingalongtheroadtoastoretobuyChristmaspresents.Suddenlyacarrantousoutof____21____.Pushedawaybymydad,Iwas____22____whilehewasunabletoescapeandinjured.Mydad____23____unconditionallovetomewhenfacedwiththeaccident.Sincethatday,Ihave___24___thepowerofloveandthe____25____itcanteachtothosewhotakeanythingforgranted,asIdideverythingbefore.Peoplewanderintoourlivesforvariousreasons,buteachonehassomethingto___26___,eventhedriverwhocausedthe___27___.Hehelpedmealot.Whetherour____28____isentirelygoodornot,thereremainssomethingtobegainedfromeverypersonwe____29____.Ihavecometoview____30____inthisway.Sometimes,whenschoolworkgetstoughandIlack____31____,IremindmyselfthatIamheretomakeuseofeverylessonthatIhavebeengiven.Whata____32____itistobeabletoacquireknowledge!ThisunconditionalloveIhavefor____33____allowsmetoseetheworldthroughwhatsomemaycallrose-color1edglasses,whichhelpsmetoloveandbelovedincompleteconfidenceaswell.___34___,itoffersmethepowertoseethingsclearlyinthe___35___changingworldand___36___myselftoovercomedifficultiesinmylife.Iam___37___tolearn,andbecauseofmyabilitytolove,I___38___thechallengesthatwillhelpmegrow.Iapproacheverythingwithinterests,and___39___anopportunityforeducationoneverypageofmybooks,andevenwithdifficultiesand____40____.21.A.sight
B.reach
C.control
D.date22.A.safe
B.disappointed
C.cautious
D.painful23.A.brought
B.showed
C.explained
D.introduced24.A.announced
B.changed
C.known
D.missed25.A.lessons
B.differences
C.methods
D.instructions26.A.hide
B.teach
C.follow
D.accomplish27.A.accident
B.problem
C.concern
D.conflict28.A.task
B.result
C.attitude
D.relationship29.A.refuse
B.comeacross
C.admire
D.dependon30.A.power
B.wealth
C.research
D.study31.A.awareness
B.movement
C.ability
D.confidence32.A.wonder
B.mystery
C.relief
D.day33.A.sharing
B.judging
C.learning
D.exercising34.A.Thus
B.Instead
C.Forexample
D.Inaddition35.A.slowly
B.suddenly
C.constantly
D.gradually36.A.encourage
B.behave
C.expect
D.equip37.A.proud
B.uncomfortable
C.eager
D.surprised38.A.putaway
B.takeup
C.careabout
D.keepoff39.A.see
B.receive
C.face
D.provide40.A.successes
B.failures
C.chances
D.responsibilities参考答案:21.C
22.A
23.B
24.C
25.A
26.B
27.A
28.D
29.B
30.D
31.D
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.C
36.D
37.C
38.B
39.A
40.B本文是一篇记叙文,作者通过自身经历感悟到付出即是回报这一深刻的人生哲理。【21题详解】C考查名词。A.sight视力;
B.reach到达;
C.control控制;
D.date日期。突然一辆汽车失控向我们驶来。根据句意可知选C。【22题详解】A考查形容词。A.safe安全的;
B.disappointed失望的;
C.cautious十分小心的;
D.painful痛苦的。我被爸爸推开了,我很安全,而他无法逃脱,并受伤。故选A。【23题详解】B考查动词。A.brought带来;
B.showed展示;
C.explained解释;
D.introduced介绍。我父亲在面对事故时对我表示了无条件的爱。故答案为B。【24题详解】C考查动词。A.announced宣布;
B.changed改变;
C.known知道;
D.missed错过。从那天起,我就知道了爱的力量和它能教给那些凡事想当然的人的教训,就像我以前做过的一样。根据句意可知答案为C。【25题详解】A考查名词。A.lessons教训;
B.differences区分;
C.methods方法;
D.instructions指导。从那天起,我就知道了爱的力量和它能教给那些凡事想当然的人的教训,就像我以前做过的一样。可知答案为A。【26题详解】B考查动词。A.hide躲藏;
B.teach教;
C.follow跟随;
D.accomplish完成。人们因为各种各样的原因而徘徊在我们的生活中,但每个人都有自己的东西要教,甚至是造成事故的司机。根据句意可知答案为B。【27题详解】A考查名词。A.accident事故;
B.problem
问题;
C.concern关心;
D.conflict冲突。人们因为各种各样的原因而徘徊在我们的生活中,但每个人都有自己的东西要教,甚至是造成事故的司机。由此可知答案为A。【28题详解】D考查名词。A.task任务;
B.result结果;
C.attitude态度;
D.relationship关系。无论我们的关系是好是坏,我们从遇到的每一个人那里都能得到一些东西。根据句意可知答案为D。【29题详解】B考查动词。A.refuse拒绝;
B.comeacross偶遇;
C.admire
钦佩;
D.dependon依赖。无论我们的关系是好是坏,我们从遇到的每一个人那里都能得到一些东西。根据句意可知答案为B。【30题详解】D考查名词。A.power力量;
B.wealth财富;
C.research调查;
D.study学习,研究。我以这种方式来看待学习。故选D。【31题详解】D考查名词。A.awareness意识;
B.movement运动;
C.ability能力;
D.motivation推动。有时,当作业变得艰难,我缺乏运动时,我提醒自己,我在这里是为了充分利用我所得到的每一个教训。根据句意可知答案为D。【32题详解】A考查名词。A.wonder惊奇,奇迹;
B.mystery秘密;
C.relief安慰;
D.day一天。能获得知识真是个奇迹!故答案为A。【33题详解】C考查动词。A.sharing分享;
B.judging判断;
C.learning学习;
D.exercising锻炼。我对学习的无条件的爱使我能够通过一些人所说的玫瑰色眼镜来看待这个世界,这也帮助我在完全的自信中去爱和被爱。根据句意可知答案为C。【34题详解】D考查词组。A.Thus因此;
B.Instead反而;
C.Forexample例如;
D.Inaddition另外。另外,它让我有能力在不断变化的世界中看清事物,并使自己能够克服生活中的困难。根据句意可知答案为D。【35题详解】C考查副词。A.slowly慢慢地;
B.suddenly突然;
C.constantly连续不断地;
D.gradually渐渐地。另外,它让我有能力在不断变化的世界中看清事物,并使自己能够克服生活中的困难。根据句意可知答案为C。【36题详解】D考查动词。A.encourage鼓励;
B.behave表现;
C.expect期盼;
D.equip装备。另外,它让我有能力在不断变化的世界中看清事物,并使自己能够克服生活中的困难。根据句意可知答案为D。【37题详解】C考查形容词。A.proud自豪的;
B.uncomfortable不舒适的;
C.eager
热切的;
D.surprised感到惊讶的。我渴望学习,并且因为我有能力去爱,我接受那些能帮助我成长的挑战。故答案为C。【38题详解】B考查动词词组。A.putaway收起来放好;
B.takeup从事;
C.careabout关心;
D.keepoff让开。我渴望学习,并且因为我有能力去爱,我接受那些能帮助我成长的挑战。由此可知答案为B。【39题详解】A考查动词。A.see看见;
B.receive收到;
C.face面对;
D.provide提供。我用兴趣来处理每件事,并且在我的书的每一页上都看到了教育的机会,即使有困难和失败。故答案为A。【40题详解】B考查名词。A.successes
成功;
B.failures失败;
C.chances机会;
D.responsibilities责任。我用兴趣来处理每件事,并且在我的书的每一页上都看到了教育的机会,即使有困难和失败。根据句意可知答案为B。【名师点睛】在做完形填空时一定要注意and/but/so/besides/however/furthermore/moreover/inaddition/what’smore等词汇、固定结构的运用。它们连接了上下文,起着承上起下的作用。像but(但是)、however(然而),表示转折,这说明前后的内容相反或相对。把握住这一点,做起题来就会得心应手。本题第14小题,考查词组。A.Thus因此;
B.Instead反而;
C.Forexample例如;
D.Inaddition另外。另外,它让我有能力在不断变化的世界中看清事物,并使自己能够克服生活中的困难。根据句意可知答案为D。三、阅读理解18.Tearscameintothismother’seyeswhenshetalkedaboutwakingupherson.Everymorning,herten-year-oldboyputsuponefingerwithhiseyesstillclosed,beggingforonemoreminutetosleep.Whyishesosleepy?Because,likethousandsofstudent“earlybirds”inChina,hehastogetupbefore6a.m.everymorning.Schoolstudentsusuallyneedeighttotenhours’sleepanight.ButinShanghai,it’sreportedthat90%ofthestudentsdonotgetenoughsleep.Andstudiesshowthatwithoutagoodnight’ssleep,studentsseemtobeweakerthantheyshouldbe.Manybecomenear-sightedasaresult.LiMing,astudentatQinghuaHighSchool,saidthatheusuallygoestobedafter11p.m.Butwhenhehasexamscomingup,hecanstayupaslateasmidnight.This“nightbird”lifestylehasmademanystudentsnodoffinclass.LiMingsaidthatitisduringafternoonclassesthathefeelmostsleepy.“Myparentsareusuallyhappytoseemestudyingsolate,”hesaid.“TheythinkIworkveryhardandtheymakemecupsofcoffee.”However,notallparentsarehappyaboutthis.“Mydaughtergetsupsoearly.Shelookstiredanditreallyhurtsme.”saidoneoftheparents.Whydon’tsomanystudentsgetenoughsleep?Nowmanymembersofsocietybegantothinkaboutit.66.Whydidtheten-year-oldboy’smothertalkaboutwakinguphersonwithtearsinhereyes?A.Becauseherson’slackofsleephurtherbutshehadtowakehimup.B.Becausehersonwasn’tgoodatlessons.C.Becauseshethoughthersonwastoolazy.D.Becausehersonwasbadlyill.67.WhichisNOTtheresultoflackofsleep?A.Thebody’sweakness.
B.Noddingoffinclass.C.Near-sightedeyes.
D.Pooracademicdevelopments.68.HowdoesLiMing’smotherfeeltoseehimstudyinglate?A.Sorry.
B.Worried.
C.Notunhappy.
D.Angry.69.WhichoneisTrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Alltheparentshopetheirchildrenstayup.B.Nostudentscomplainabouttheirlackofsleep.C.MoststudentswatchTVorplaycomputergamesdeepintonight.D.Someparentsareworriedaboutthefactthatmostofthestudentsdon’thaveenoughsleep.参考答案:66—69:ADCD19.Whenfour-year-oldFinlaysufferedastrokeasababyanddevelopedcerebralpalsy,adiseaseusuallycausedbybraindamage,doctorssaidhe’dhavetostayinawheelchairinhisentirelife.Butamazingly,hehasmanagedtoprovethemallwrongwiththehelpofayoungduck.Finlay’sbreakthroughcamewhenhismotherBecci,29,tookinatinyyellowducknamedMing-Ming,afterafarmerfriendtoldheritwasgoingtobekilledbecauseofitsinjuredleg.“WhenMing-Minglaydownorsatdown,hislegwasrightupnearhisheadandhewasunabletowalk,”Becciexplains.“Iwastryingtofindavetwhoknewaboutducks.AtfirstIdidn’tthinkhe’dmakeit—Ifeltverysorry.”Afteranextensivesearch,Beccifoundasuitablevet,whofittedtheyoungduckwithatinysplint(夹板).Itbegantomovearoundthehouseasitslegstrengthened.Asthelittleduckmadeanamazingrecovery,somethingelselikeamiracleoccurred.YoungFinlay—whoseconditionaffectedhisbrain’sabilitytosendsignalstohisbody-wassoimpressedbyhisnewpet’sprogressthathebegancopyinghissteps,saying,“Iwalkliketheduck,Mummy.”Becciwassooverjoyedthatshecouldn’tbelievehereyes.“Finlayhasbeenhavingphysicaltherapyhiswholelifebutheneverreallyrespondeduntilwegottheduckling,”shesays.“AssoonasMing-Mingbeganwalking,sodidFinlay.Iwasfullofpride.”NowFinlaycanwalkfivemetersatatimewiththehelpofawalkerandheloveswalkingslowlywithhisbestfriend.“Finlayisnowmuchstrongerandit’sgreattoseehimwalking.I’vetoldhimthatifheworkshard,onedayhe’llbeabletotakeMing-Mingforwalksonthestreet.Thatiswhathe’sreallyworkingtowards,”Beccisays,smiling.“I’dbeentoldFinlaymightneverbe
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