云南省昆明市第二十八中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

云南省昆明市第二十八中学2022-2023学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.______thedangeroussituation,hewasnotnervousbuthandleditinacleverway.A.Insearchof

B.Inneedof

C.Infaceof

D.Insupportof参考答案：C2._________moneyhasbeeninvestedtopromotethetrafficconditionsofthiscity.A.Aplentyof

B.Alargeamountof

C.Agreatnumberof

D.Alargesum参考答案：B3.Heasked________forthecomputer.A.didIpayhowmuch

B.IpaidhowmuchC.howmuchdidIpay

D.howmuchIpaid参考答案：D4.AnLeeisso_____afilmdirectorthathealmostspendsallhistimemakinghisnewfilmLifeofPi.A.challenging

B.energetic

C.academic

D.attractive参考答案：B5.Thespeakerraisedhisvoice_____madehimself____bythelisteners.

A.sothat;heard

B.inorderto;hearing

C.soasto;heard

D.to;tobeheard参考答案：C6.________andshortofbreath,AndyandRubywerethefirsttoreachthetopofMountTai.

A.Tobetired

B.Tired

C.Tiring

D.Beingtired参考答案：B7.Judydidn’tanswer.______,sheturnedandwalkedaway.A.But

B.However

C.Instead D.And参考答案：C8.Itison1stSept.________studentsgobacktoschooleveryyear.A.when.

B.that.

C.who.

D.what.参考答案：B9.---Allensaidsomethinghardtounderstandattheconference.---Yes,herremarksleftme_______aboutherrealpurpose.A.wondering B.towonder

C.havingwondered D.wondered参考答案：A10._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis450.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Afew

D.Thenumber参考答案：D11.What______ofJapanesehe______!

A.goodcommand;isat

B.agoodcommand;has

C.goodcommands;has

D.goodcommands;is参考答案：B12.HiscousinJimdidn’t_____himselfatthepartyandthusleftaverybadimpressionontheguests.A.support B.observe

C.behave

D.respect参考答案：C13.Mysistermethimattheshopyesterday,sohe________haveattendedthelecture.A．couldn't

B．shouldn'tC．needn't

D．mustn't参考答案：A解析考查情态动词。句意：我姐姐昨天在商店碰到了他，所以他不可能参加演讲。couldn'thavedone表示对过去发生事情的猜测，意思为“不可能”。

14.Theroad______anditwillbefinishedbytheendofnextyear.

A.isbuilt

B.isbeingbuilt

C.hasbeenbuilt

D.wasbuilt参考答案：C15.Thisbook_________12units,_________theunitofMusic.A.contains,including

B.includes,containingC.contains,includes

D.including,contains参考答案：A16.Thisisthebestchanceforyoutogoabroad.Don't________.

A.throwitaway

B.putitaway

C.takeitaway

D.hideitaway参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Amancamehomefromwork41,tiredandsleepy,42his5-yearoldsonwaitingforhimatthedoor.“Daddy,mayIaskyouaquestion?Thatis,howmuchdoyou

43anhour?”“That’snoneofyourbusiness.Whydoyouasksuchathing?”themansaidangrily.“44,ifyou45know,Imake$20anhour.”“On,”thelittleboyreplied.Lookingup,hesaid,“Daddy,mayIpleaseborrow$10?”Thefatherwasfurious,“46theonlyreasonwhyyouaskedmeaboutthatistoborrowsomemoney,thenyoumarch47

straighttoyourroomandgotobed.”Thelittleboyquietlywenttohisroomand48thedoor.Themansetdownandstartedtogetevenangrierabouttheelittleboy’squestions.Howdareheasksuchquestions49

togetsomemoney?Afteraboutanhourorso,themanhad50.“Maybetherewas51

hereallyneededtobuywiththat$10,52hereallydidn’taskformoneyveryoften”thefatherthought.Themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboy’sroomandopenedthedoor.“Areyouasleep,son?”Heasked.“Nodaddy,I’m53,”repliedtheboy.“I’vebeenthinking,maybeIwastoohard54youearlier,”saidtheman,“It’beenalongdayandIlostmy

55

.Sorryaboutthat.Here’sthe$10youaskedfor.”Thelittleboysatstraightup,smiling.“On,thankyoudaddy!”Heyelled.Then,56underhispillow,hepulledoutsomecrumpledupbills.Aftercarefullycountingouthismoney,he57.“Whydoyouwant58moneyifyoualreadyhavesome?”thefathersaidangrily.“BecauseIdidn’thaveenough,butnowI59,”thelittleboyreplied.“Daddy,Ihave$20now.CanI60anhourofyourtime?Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwityou.”41.A.later

B.lately

C.latest

D.late42.A.finding

B.tofind

C.found

D.find43.A.make

B.lose

C.pay

D.spend44.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Bytheway

D.Intheway45.A.must

B.should

C.shall

D.need46.A.While

B.If

C.As

D.Since47.A.your

B.yours

C.yourself

D.you48.A.pulled

B.pushed

C.shut

D.kicked49.A.rather

B.even

C.right

D.only50.A.wentdown

B.stayedon

C.calmeddown

D.lookedon51.A.anything

B.something

C.nothing

D.everything52.A.afterall

B.inall

C.aboveall

D.atall53.A.sleeping

B.awake

C,sleepy

D.crying54.A.over

B.with

C.through

D.on55.A.temper

B.ability

C.consciousness

D.awareness56.A.stealing

B.finding

C.reaching

D.searching57.A.cameup

B.lookeddown

C.cameout

D.lookedup58.A.many

B.much

C.more

D.some59.A.did

B.do

C.got

D.had60.A.charge

B.spare

C.share

D.buy参考答案：41-45.DBACA

46-50.BCCDC

51-55.BABDA

56-60.CDCBD41．D考查副词。根据下文“tiredandsleepy”可知，这个人又累又困，因此推断他下班回家很晚。A.later“后来”；B.lately“最近”；C.latest“最新的”；D.late“晚；迟”。故选D。

42．B考查非谓语动词。这个人下班回家很晚，却发现他五岁的儿子在门口等他。A.finding（现在分词作结果状语表示意料之中的结果）；B.tofind（不定式作结果状语表示意料之外的结果）；C.found（过去分词作状语表示被动完成）；D.find（动词，意思是“发现”）。此处父亲下班很晚看到还在门口等待的小儿子应是意料之外的。故选B。

43．A考查动词。根据下文“Imake$20anhour”可知，此处小男孩问他的父亲“你每小时赚多少钱？”A.make“赚得”；B.lose“失去”；C.pay“付款”；D.spend“度过”。故选A。

44．C考查短语。根据上文可知，父亲工作一天已经又累又困，心情也烦躁，所以当儿子问起这个问题时很不耐烦，因此他生气地说：“那不管你的事，为什么问这样的问题？顺便说一句，如果你非要知道，我每小时赚20美元。”A.Inotherwords“换句话说”；B.Inaword“总而言之”；C.Bytheway“顺便说说”；D.Intheway“挡道”。故选C。

45．A考查情态动词。根据上文可知，此处父亲生气地说：“那不管你的事，为什么问这样的问题？顺便说一句，如果你非要知道，我每小时赚20美元。”A.must（表示不愿意发生或不耐烦，意思是“非要；偏偏”）；B.should（表示义务或责任，意思是“应该，应当”）；C.shall（表示义务或规定，意思是“必须”）；D.need（需要）。故选A。

46．B考查连词。根据上文“Thefatherwasfurious”可知，父亲十分生气，因此他对小男孩说：“如果你问这个问题，只是为了借钱买无聊的玩具或其他没用的东西，那就赶紧回你的房间睡觉去。”A.While“尽管”（引导让步状语从句）；B.If“如果”（引导条件状语从句）；C.As“尽管”（引导让步状语从句）；D.Since“既然”（引导原因状语从句）。故选B。

47．C考查代词。根据语境可知，父亲生气地命令小男孩：“如果你问这个问题，只是为了借钱买无聊的玩具或其他没用的东西，那就赶紧回你的房间睡觉去。”marchyourself“走到一边去”。A.your“你（们）的”（形容词物主代词）；B.yours“你（们）的”（名词性物主代词）；C.yourself“你自己”（反身代词）；D.you“你”（人称代词）。故选C。

48．C考查动词。根据下文“Themanwenttothedoorofthelittleboy’sroomandopenedthedoor.”可知，小男孩静静地走进自己的房间，关上了门。A.pulled“拉，拖”；B.pushed“推”；C.shut“关”；D.kicked“踢”。故选C。

49．D考查副词。根据上文“getevenangrier”可知，这个人很生气，因此推断他认为儿子只是为自己着想，问这些令人生气的问题仅是为了借些钱。A.rather“相当的”；B.even“甚至”；C.right“恰当地”；D.only“仅仅”。故选D。50．C考查动词短语。根据语境可知，这个人十分生气，过了大约一个小时他才平静下来。A.wentdown“下降”；B.stayedon“继续停留”；C.calmeddown“镇静下来”；D.lookedon“旁观”。故选C。

51．B考查代词。根据上下文可知，父亲经过一段时间以后，冷静下来开始为儿子着想，孩子也许真的需要这10美元买什么东西，毕竟他并不是经常要钱花。A.anything“任何东西”；B.something“某些东西”；C.nothing“没什么”；D.everything“一切”。故选B。

52．A考查副词短语。父亲冷静下来以后，开始为儿子着想，孩子也许真的需要这10美元买什么东西，毕竟他并不是经常要钱花。A.afterall“毕竟”；B.inall“总共”；C.aboveall“首要的是”；D.atall“根本”。故选A。

53．B考查动词。上文父亲问儿子是否睡了，儿子回答了，说明还醒着。A.sleeping“睡觉”；B.awake“醒着的”；C.sleepy“困倦的”D.crying“哭”。故选B。

54．D考查介词。根据下文“Sorryaboutthat.”可知，父亲认为自己对儿子太严厉了，向儿子道歉。behardonsomebody“对某人严厉”。A.over“越过”；B.with“与……一起”；C.through“穿过”；D.on“朝；向”。故选D。

55．A考查名词。根据语境可知，此处描述父亲给儿子道歉，父亲承认自己在劳累一天以后脾气不好。A.temper“脾气”；B.ability“能力”；C.consciousness“意识”；

D.awareness“警觉；认识”。loseone’stemper“发脾气”。故选A。

56．C考查动词。根据下文“hepulledoutsomecrumpledupbill”可知，小男孩掏出一把皱巴巴的钞票，因此推断他伸手到枕头下。A.stealing“偷”；B.finding“发现，找到”；C.reaching“伸手去够”；D.searching“寻找”。故选C。

57．D考查动词短语。根据上文可知，小男孩应是低着头数他的钱，要和爸爸说话当然要抬起头向上看。A.cameup“过来”；B.lookeddown“向下看”；C.cameout“出版”；D.lookedup“抬头看”。故选D。58．C考查形容词。根据语境可知，看到小男孩有钱还要钱，父亲生气地质问他：既然你已经有钱了，为什么还要更多的钱？A.many“许多（修饰可数名词）”；B.much“许多”（修饰不可数名词）；C.more“更多的（many或much的比较级）”；D.some“一些”。故选C。

59．B考查动词。根据下文可知，小男孩要用20美元买父亲一个小时，因此推断此处小男孩对父亲说他向父亲借钱是因为他没有足够的钱现在他有了。A.did“替代前文提到的动词（do的过去式）”；B.do“替代前文提到的动词”；C.got“得到”；D.had“有（have的过去式）”。do替代前文提到的动词have，由时间状语now可知，用一般现在时态。故选B。

60．D考查动词。根据下文“Pleasecomehomeearlytomorrow.Iwouldliketohavedinnerwithyou.”可知，小男孩想用20美元买父亲一个小时早下班与自己一起吃晚饭。A.charge“要价”；B.spare“抽出”；C.share“共享”；D.buy“买”。故选D。【备注】本文是一篇感人至深的小故事。小男孩想向父亲借钱，来买父亲一小时的时间让父亲早回家与他一起共进晚餐。从这个故事中，我们深深地感触到不要因为工作太忙疏忽了和孩子相处，孩子渴望父母的陪伴。三、阅读理解18.A“blogger”isapersonwhowritesonanInternetcomputerWebsitecalleda“blog”.Theword“blog”isashortwayofsayingweblog,orpersonalWebsite.Anyonecanstartablog,andtheycanwriteaboutanythingtheylike.TherearemillionsofblogsontheInternettoday.Theyprovidenews,informationandideastomanypeoplewhoreadthem.TheycontainlinkstootherWebsites.Andtheyprovideaplaceforpeopletowritetheirideasandreacttotheideasofothers.AresearchcompanycalledPerseushasstudiedmorethan3,000Weblogs.Itsaysthatblogsaremostpopularwithteenagegirls.Theyusethemtolettheirfriendsknowwhatishappeningintheirlives.Thestudyalsosaysthatmorethan100,000bloggersstoppedtakingpartintheactivityafterayear.However,somepeopledevelopseriousblogstopresentpoliticalandotherideas.Forexample,theRepublicanandDemocraticpartiesinthesouthernstateofKentuckyrecentlystartedtheirownblogs.AndAmericancompaniesarebeginningtouseblogstoadvertisetheirproducts.Atthesametime,somelong-standingblogshaveended.Lastweek,bloggingleaderDaveWinerclosedhisfreeblogservice,.Hesaysthesitebecametoocostlytocontinue.Hestartedtheblogfouryearsago,andthousandsofpeoplehadwrittenonit.OneblogthatisstillgoingstrongiscalledRebecca’sPocket.Itinvolvesmuchusefulinformationforreaders.RebeccaBloodcreatedtheWebsitein1999.Shewroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.Thatarticleledtoabookcalled“TheWeblogHandbook”.Ithasbeentranslatedintofourlanguagessofar.MsBloodsaysRebecca’sPocketgetsabout30,000visitorsamonth.Shewritesaboutanythingandeverything----politics,cultureandmovies.Sherecentlyprovidedmedicaladvice.Andshewroteabouthowtopreventpeoplefromstealingmoneyfromonlinebankaccounts.

39.Fromthetextwecanlearnthatblogscoveralmosteverythingexcept___.A.accountcodes B.medicaladvice

C.advertisements D.differentideas 40.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisnottruebasedonthepassage?

A.A“bloggers’isapersonwhowritesonanInternetcomputerWebsitecalleda“blog”.

B.Millionsofblogsprovidenews,information,ideasandstoriestomanypeople.

C.Somepeopleuseseriousblogstoexpresspoliticalandotherideas.

D.RebeccaBloodcreatedtheWedsitein1999andwroteaboutthehistoryofblogsonthesite.41.ThereasonwhyRebecca’sPocketisstillgoingstrongisthat____.A.itwascreatedbyawoman

B.itisaboutthehistoryofbooks C.itprovidesplentyofusefulinformationandadvice

D.ithaseditionsinatleastfourdifferentlanguages42.Thetextiswrittenmainlyto____. A.introduceanInternetcomputerWebsitecalled“blog” B.introduceawayofreadingonblogs C.tellreadersaboutblogs

D.tellreadershowtowriteblogs参考答案：ACCC19.OneofthemostfamousbuildingsintheUnitedStatesisCarnegieHall,thehomeofclassicalandpopularmusicconcertsinNewYork.CarnegieHallisknownnotjustforitsbeautyandhistory,butalsoforitsamazingsound.Ithasbeensaidthatthehallitselfisaninstrument.Ittakesthemusicandmakesitlargerthanlife.CarnegieHallisnamedafterAndrewCarnegie,whopaidforitsconstruction.ConstructiononCarnegieHallbeganin1890andtheofficialopeningnightwasonMay5,1891.ThehallwasownedbytheCarnegiefamilyuntil1924whenitwassoldtoRobertE.Simon.Thebuildingbecameveryoldandin1960,thenewownermadeplanstodestroyitandbuildanofficeblock.IsaacStemledagroupofpeoplewhofoughttosaveCarnegieHallandfinally,thecityofNewYorkboughtitfor$5million.Itwasthenfixedupbetween1983and1995.AdvertisementsandstoriesinnewspapersabouthowCarnegieHallneededhelptorecoveritshistoryledpeopletosendinoldconcertprogrammesandinformationfromallovertheworld.Over12,000concertprogrammeswerereceivedandwiththeseitwaspossibletomakeaproperrecordofCarnegieHall’sconcerthistory.CarnegieHallisactuallymadeupofseveraldifferenthalls,buttheMainHall,nowcalledtheIsaacSternHall,isthemostfamous.Thehallitselfcanholdanaudienceof2,804infivelevelsofseating.BecausethebestandmostfamousmusiciansofalltimehaveplayedatCarnegieHall,itisthedreamofmostmusicianswhowanttobegreattoplaythere.ThishasledtoaveryoldjokewhichisnowpartofCarnegieHall’shistory.Question:“HowdoIgettoCarnegieHall?”Answer:“Practise,practise,practise.”28.ItcanbeinferredthatpeoplewantedtosaveCarnegieHallmainlybecause_____.A.itmadealotofmoney B.itwasworthvisitingC.manyimportantconcertswereheldinit D.itmadesomemusiciansbecomefamous29.HowdidCarnegieHallrecoveritsconcerthis