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山西省晋中市和顺县第二中学2021年高二英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.---I’msorrytokeepyouwaiting.I’llmakeshorterworkofthis.
---____.I’mnotinahurry.
A.Takeiteasy
B.Takeyourtime
C.That’sallright
D.Doasyouplease参考答案:B2.Theworkisnotworthdoing________cash,butIamgettingvaluableexperiencefromit.A.atthemercyof
B.underthecareofC.intermsof
D.intheeyesof参考答案:C3.—Areyousatisfiedwiththeresult?—Notatall.Itcouldn'tbe________.A.anybetter
B.anyworse
C.sobad
D.theworst参考答案:B4.What_______memostinthemoviewasthefather’sdeeploveforhisson.A.faded
B.beat
C.struck
D.stuck参考答案:C5.----Oh,doctor,Thewoundonmylegisinfected.
-----Youreallyshouldn’thaveleftit_______tothesun.A.discovered
B.exposed
C.opened
D.buried参考答案:B6.Wewantedtogethomebeforedark,butitdidn'tquite______asplanned.A.makeout B.turnoutC.goon D.comeup参考答案:B考查动词词组。A.makeout说明,说清楚;
B.turnout结果是;C.goon继续;
D.comeup被提出。makeout有“证明、说明、把……说清楚”的意思,是及物的.turnout为不及物动词短语,有“结果(是)、原来(是)、证明(是)”的意思.句意为:我们原来想在天黑前到家,但结果并不像预计的那样.goon和comeup不符合语境。故选B。7._____isnoneedforyoutoworryabouthissafety,Afterall,heisnolongerachild.A.There
B.It
C.That
D.What参考答案:A考查固定句式。Thereisnoneedforsbtodosth.对某人来说没有必要做某事。句意:你没必要担心他的安全,毕竟,他不再是个孩子。故选A。8.Mywife_______JapanesewhileshewasworkinginTokyotenyearsago.Nowshestillspeaksthelanguagewell.A.turnedup
B.broughtup
C.pickedup
D.madeup参考答案:C9.—Howlonghaveyoubeengoingtoworkonfoot?—SincelastmonthwhenI________fromaheartattack.A.recovered B.haverecoveredC.wasrecovering D.wouldrecover参考答案:A【详解】考查时态。句意:——你步行上班已经多长时间了?——自上个月我心脏病康复开始。lastmonth是过去的的时间点,应该与过去时连用,when引导定语从句,指代lastmonth,指上个月我从心脏病康复。用一般过去时。故选A。10._____IalwaysfeltIwouldpassthismonthlyexam,IneverthoughtIwouldgetanA.A.While
B.Once
C.
As
D.Because参考答案:A11.—Iknowthisisthelatesttypebutit’ssecond-hand.$20—that’smylastoffer.—OK.It’sa(n)
.A.business
B.trade
C.agreement
D.deal参考答案:D12.Badweather____intoconsideration,wemayneedatleastfourdaystoarrive.
A.take
B.taken
C.tobetaken
D.totake参考答案:B13.____________isahighlydevelopedtwentieth-centuryindustry.
A.Advertisement
B.Advertising
C.Advertise
D.Advertiser参考答案:B略14.----DoesyourbrotherstudyinBeijingUniversity?
----No,notnow.Buthe________therefor7years.A.wouldstudy
B.studied
C.hasstudied
D.wasstudying参考答案:B15.—I'vemadeupmymindtogoabroadnextyear,darling,whataboutyou?—Well,_____you'regoing,sowillI.A.if
B.why
C.when
D.where参考答案:A16.Hecutofftheelectricityimmediatelyhefoundthedangeroussituation,thus____afireaccident.A.prevented
B.toprevent
C.wouldprevent
D.preventing参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Annie,aladyfromournewchurch,wasdyingofcancer,andIhadvolunteeredtohelpherwiththehousework.She36metobringmychildrenwithmeoneday."Mostchildrenarefrightenedbymy37,"shesaid."ButIwillunderstandiftheydon’twantto38me."
ThenIdecidedtotakethemtomeether.Aswedroveacrossthetown,I39mytwochildrenforwhattheywereabouttosee."Anniehasatumor(肿瘤)inherhead,whichhasmadeherfacelookalittlebit40,"Isaid.Iremembereda41I’dseenwithmyson.Iwantedhimto42thatsickpeoplearelikeanyoneelse—theirfeelingscanbehurt,too."David,doyou43themovieMaskabouttheboywiththefacialdeformity(畸形)?""Yes,Mom.IthinkIknowwhatto44."
"Whatdoesatumorlooklike?"Dianeaskedme.Itwas45toanswermynine-year-olddaughter.Inorderto46DianefrombeingafraidwhenshemetAnnie,Ineededtoprepareherjustenoughbutnottoomuch."Itlooksliketheskinontheinsideofyourmouthanditsticksoutfromthetongue.There’s47tobeafraidof."Dianenodded.Iknewshewastryingtopictureatumor(肿瘤)inher48.
"Areyou49forthis?"Iaskedaswearrived."Yes,Mom."theysaid.
50weenteredAnnie’shouse,Anniewassittinginherwheelchair.Istoodwiththem,awarethatsomethingcould51next.
Atthesightofmychildren,Annie’sface52."Oh,I’msogladyoucometovisit,"shesaid,wipingthesaliva(口水)thatescapedfromhertwistedmouth.53,DavidapproachedAnnie,puthisarmsaroundhershouldersandpressedhischeektoherface.Smiling,helookedintohereyesandsaid,"I’m54tomeetyou."ThenDianecopiedherbrotherandgaveAnnieaprecious55.
MythroattightenedwithemotionasIsawAnnie’seyesfilledwithgratefultears.36.A.allowed
B.ordered
C.invited
D.forced37.A.appearance
B.behavior
C.attitude
D.personality38.A.call
B.meet
C.change
D.forgive39.A.appreciated
B.praised
C.scolded
D.prepared40.A.ugly
B.color1ful
C.regular
D.normal41.A.match
B.movie
C.performanceD.picture42.A.understand
B.report
C.conclude
D.Suggest43.A.forget
B.review
C.remember
D.enjoy44.A.realize
B.expect
C.admire
D.judge45.A.interestingB.boring
C.simple
D.difficult46.A.protect
B.defend
C.prevent
D.save47.A.something
B.nothing
C.somebody
D.nobody48.A.mind
B.paper
C.book
D.hand49.A.eager
B.excited
C.scared
D.ready50.A.Before
B.As
C.Until
D.Although51.A.worsen
B.continue
C.happen
D.stop52.A.weakened
B.whitened
C.hardened
D.brightened53.A.Sadly
B.Certainly
C.Actually
D.Surprisingly54.A.happy
B.shameful
C.tired
D.worried55.A.hug
B.wave
C.smile
D.nod参考答案:36-40CABDA
41-45BACBD
46-50CBADB
51-55CDDAA三、阅读理解18.
Burstingintotheclassroomfromrecess(学生的课间休息),15childrentaketheirseatsandfacethewomantheyknowasMs.Yang.
“Whatdayisittoday?”sheasks,inMandarin(普通话)Chinese.
“Confucius’birthday!”thefifthgradersshoutinMandarin.
“WhydowecelebrateConfucius’birthday?”
“Becausehe’sthegreatestteacherinthehistoryofChina!”exclaimsabrown-hairedgirl.ShetooisspeakingMandarin.
EnglishisrarelyheardinLisaYang’sclassattheChineseAmericanInternationalSchool(CAIS),despitethefactthatfewstudentsarenativespeakersofMandarin.
TheUnitedStatesisactivelytryingtoincreasethegroupofstudentsin“criticallanguages”suchasMandarin.ThestudentsatCAISarewayaheadinsuchatrend.
Founded25yearsago,thissmallprivateschoolinSanFrancisco,USA,doeswhatfewotherAmericanschoolsdo:ItproducesfullyfluentspeakersofMandarinChinese,byfarthemostcommonlyspokenlanguageintheworld.
MandarinChineseissuddenlyhotinAmericanschools.AsChinabecomestheworld’sleadingeconomysometimesthiscentury,schoolsintheU.S.arescramblingtoaddMandarintotheirrosterofforeignlanguagesorexpandChineseprogramsalreadyinplace.
“Itreallyisalmostunprecedented(无前例的).PeoplearelookingatChinaasaforcetobereckonedwith…AndtoensurethattheU.S.hastheabilitytoconducttrade,andtoworkwiththeChinese,certainlyhavinganunderstandingofChineselanguageandcultureisanadvantage,”saidMartyAbbottoftheAmericanCouncilontheTeachingofForeignLanguages(ACTFL)(美国外语教学协会).
TodevelopChinese-languageprogramshasnotbeensmooth.Ashortageoftrainedteachershasmadeitdifficultforsomeschoolstojointherace.Whenschoolsdogetteachers,theyoftenhirethemstraightfromChina,andtheteachersusuallysuffercultureshockwhentheycometotheU.S.
RobertLiuremembershisfirsttwoyearsinanAmericanclassroom.Itwasnotaneasyadjustment.“InChina,studentsrespecttheirteachers,”hesaid.LiufoundthatAmericanstudents,however,expectanactiveteachingstyle.Hehadtousegamestoengagethemratherthanlectures.
Toavoidmanyoftheproblemswithforeignteachingstyles,theCAIShasbeenworkingwiththeChinesegovernmenttoimprovetrainingofteacherswhoaresenttotheU.S.60.Whichofthefollowingisnottrueaccordingtothepassage.
A.UnderstandingChineselanguageandcultureishelpfultoworkwiththeChinese.
B.chinese-languageprogramshavemettroubleduringthedevelopment.
C.ManyotherAmericanschoolsdothesameastheCAISfounded25yearsago.
D.AlackoftrainedMandarinChineseteachersisaproblemfortheprograms.61.WhatkindofproblemisthemostdifficulttoadjustinteachingChineseinAmerica?
A.ToadaptthemselvestoAmericanlifestyles.
B.TocommunicatewiththeAmericanstudents.
C.TogetalongwellwiththeAmericanstudents.
D.Tobefitfortheculturaldifferencesinteachingstyles.62.Themeaningoftheunderlinedword“scrambling”issimilarto
.
A.climbing
B.rushing
C.changing
D.beating63.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat_____.
.
A.thestudentsinLisaYang’sclassusuallyspeakChinese
B.therearefewAmericanstudentsinLisaYang’sclass
C.wecelebrateConfucius’birthdaybecausehe’sthegreatestteacherinthehistoryofChina
D.inAmericathestudentsdon’trespecttheirteachers参考答案:CDBA19.请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Ourenvironmentisn’tasgreenandbeautifulasitshouldbe.Therearesteelmonstersblockingoutthesun,blowingoutdangeroussmoke,andlettingoutpoisonouschemicalsintorivers,carsproducingharmfulwastegas,peoplethrowingoutwasteinawrongwayandallotherkindsofsourcesthatruintheplanet.Facingcurrentenvironmentalproblems,peopleneedtodotheirbesttosavetheEarth.Youcanseemanybiggarbagedustbinsinthestreets.They’renotthereforashow,butforyoutodropyourwaste.Weshouldrealizethatwhatalittlewedodoescount.Sonexttimeyougetthaturgetothrowgumorachocolatepackageoutofthecarwindow,or“accidentally”dropasyouwalkdownthestreet,askyourselfhowmuchwasteyou’vebeencontributingtotheenvironmentwiththatbadhabitgoingonforyears.Athome,thefirstthingwecandotoprotecttheenvironmentisavoidlettingwaterruncontinuouslyandmakesurethattaps(水龙头)arenotleaky(泄露的),whichwouldhelpgreatlyinscrimping.
Anotheristouseenergy-savinglights,andturnthemoffbeforeyouleavetherooms.It’snotonlyenergy-saving,butalsocutsdownelectricitycosts.Recyclingisamethodtomakeitemsreusable.Manythingsyouwanttothrowoutcanbemadeintonewproductsthroughthereproducingprocess.Useyourimaginationtocomeupwithwaysonthingsthatyoucanuseagain.Passthemessageofsimplewaystosavetheenvironmentontokids.Startingwithkidsisagoodwayof
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