山东省菏泽市成武县第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

山东省菏泽市成武县第一中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ihavepassedtheexamination.----________________.A.Goahead

B.cheerup

C.celebration

D.congratulations参考答案：D2.Shehasbeengiventhreefreeticketsfortomorrow’sconcertandshe______therewithtwoofherbestfriends.A.hadgone

B.isgoing

C.hasbeen

D.went参考答案：A3.Withalotofhomework_____,Idecidednottoplaywithyou.A.todo

B.doing

C.done

D.beingdone参考答案：A解析：由后面的可以看出有好多作业要做，用不定式表示将来要做某事，强调有问题要解决。4.Tohisjoy,thesuggestionheputforwardatthemeetingwas_______immediately.A.adopted

B.abandoned

C.argued

D.avoided参考答案：A26.Thisnovelwasconcerned＿＿＿＿theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcerned＿＿＿thehero’slovestory.A.with;forB.with;withC.for;about

D.about;with参考答案：A略34._______basketball,thegirlstudentsarealsoencouragedtoplayfootball.A.Asgoodas

B.Aslongas

C.Asmanyas

D.Aswellas参考答案：D略7.Weliveinaworld______weoftenfeelforcedtodomore.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.which

参考答案：C8.

astudy，peoplewhooftenstayuptoolatearemorelikelytodieofheartdisease．A．Withthehelpof

B．Becauseof

C．Accordingto

D．Asaresult参考答案：C9._____Ihavemadethistermwiththehelpofmyclassmates

A.Whatgreatprogresses

B.Howgreatprogresses

C.Howgreatprogress

D.Whatgreatprogress参考答案：D10.Idon’tknowwhenhe_____,butwhenhe_____I’lltellhimaboutit.A.willcome;comes

B.comes;comesC.comes;willcome

D.willcome;willcome参考答案：A11.------WhendoyouguessMerylStreep___________?-----Idon’tknowthedateforsure,butitmustbein____________.A.

marry;1978

B.married;1978sC.gotmarried;the1970s

D.gotmarried;1978s

参考答案：C略12.Afamousfootballcoachsaidthata__________iseverything.Aaltitude

Battitude

Calltitude

Datitude参考答案：B13.--Hislong______speechmadetheaudiencevery______.--Nowondermanypeoplefellasleep.

A.tiring…tiring

B.tired…tired

C.tiring…tired

D.tired…tiring

参考答案：C解析：形容词tiring常和表示物的名词连用，tired常和与有人关的名词连用。14.Atleast203minerswerekilled,22________and13________inthecoalminegasexplosion.A．injured；trapping

B．injured；trappedC．injuring；trapping

D．injuring；trapped参考答案：B[句意：这次煤矿瓦斯爆炸中，至少有203名矿工丧生，另外22人受伤，13人被困。injure和trap均与miners构成逻辑上的动宾关系，所以要用过去分词形式表示被动，因此B项正确。]15.Ican’trememberwhen

turningpointoccurredexactly,butitmightbe

summermorningwhenIwasinNewYork. A．不填；a B．a;a C．the;a D．a;the参考答案：C16.Itisdangeroustotake________fromrainunderatreeespeciallyduringasummerrainstorm. A.cover B.shelter C.hiding D.advantage参考答案：B二、完型填空17.Todayallkindsofinterestinginteractionsoccurred.First,atasoupkitchen(赈济处),oneofthegentlemen___21___meseveralcandies!That'sthefirsttimethatIhaveever___22___it!ItwassosweetandIamhappyto___23___hiskindness.Anotheroneisthataladyneededmeto___24___herandaskedmetoprayforherhusband.I___25___herandsaidofcourseIwould.Ialwayslovehearingtheir___26___iftheywantto___27___So,somuchloveinjustdissolvinganybarrierbetween"you'and"me"andseeingallofusasfamily.AfterwardsIwenttoacafetodosomepaperworkandhadasandwich___28___headingofftooneofmyfriends'party,Inoticedtherewasanelderlyladywhowaslookingfora(n)___29___table.Sincetherewerenoemptytables,Ipushedmypapersasideand___30___toher,Sheunderstood,andthencameto.___31___acrossfromme.Thatthenledmetogettingtolistentoher___32___WorldWarTwosurvivor'slifestory(Sheis84yearsold!).Itwassucha___33___tosharelunchwithher!___34___Ihadtoleaveafterawhile,butitwassolovelytohavelunchwitha___35___bandfeelconnectedtoher.Asshesaid,"Theonlythingsthat___36___inlifearehealth,familyand___37___.AsIwas___38___toafriend'sparty,Icouldn'thelpbutreflectonthebeautyofthedayinalloftheinteractionsIhadandthenIwasjustshockedbythisfullrainbowthatIcouldseerightnexttomycar..liketheuniversesaying"Yeah,yougotit!"Iwillsmiletomyselfforthe___39___ofmylife.Somuch___40___ineachday.21.A.asked B.allowed C.gave D.permitted22.A.lookedfor B.comeacross C.goneon D.struggledfor23.A.express B.believe C.receive D.show24.A.stareat B.arguewith C.searchfor D.listento25.A.hugged B.persuaded C.told D.encouraged26.A.information B.stories C.sounds D.advice27.A.make B.hide C.share D.combine28.A.before B.after C.since D.until29.A.full B.movable C.complete D.empty30.A.returned B.signed C.shouted D.seemed31.A.get B.look C.sit D.step32.A.puzzling B.educational C.important D.discouraging33.A.pity B.success C.fun D.gift34.A.Luckily B.Excitedly C.Surprisingly D.Sadly35.A.stranger B. C.neighbour D.native36.A.matter B.ignore C.remember D.benefit37.A.bravery B.folks C.friends D.air38.A.leaving B.driving C.running D.wandering39.A.end B.love C.time D.rest40.A.patience B.duty C.kindness D.confidence参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.C

24.D

25.A

26.B

27.C

28.A

29.D

30.B

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.D

35.A

36.A

37.C

38.B

39.D

40.C这是一篇记叙文。作者通过与陌生人的接触中所得到的快乐，觉得生活中唯一重要的是健康，家人和朋友。作者认为自己的余生都会对自己微笑，因为生活中有那么多的善意。【21题详解】考查动词。句意：首先，在施舍处，一位先生给了我几块糖果!A.asked问；B.allowed允许；C.gave给；D.permitted许可。根据asoupkitchen(赈济处)可知是“给我几块糖”。故选C。【22题详解】考查动词词组。句意：这是我第一次遇到它!A.lookedfor寻找；B.comeacross碰巧，偶然；C.goneon继续；D.struggledfor为------而努力。此处指“偶遇”，故选B。【23题详解】考查动词。句意：这是如此甜蜜，我很高兴收到他的好意。A.express表达；B.believe相信，认为；C.receive收到；D.show展示。根据hiskindness可知是“收到”好意。故选C。【24题详解】考查动词词组。句意：另一个是一位女士需要我听她的话，让我为她的丈夫祈祷。A.stareat凝视；B.arguewith和------辩论；C.searchfor寻找；D.listento听------。此处指“听她的话”。故选D。【25题详解】考查动词。句意：我拥抱了她，说我当然愿意。A.hugged拥抱；B.persuaded劝说；C.told告诉；D.encouraged鼓励。根据saidofcourseIwould.可知此处用“拥抱”符合题意。故选A。【26题详解】考查名词。句意：如果他们愿意分享，我总是喜欢听他们的故事。A.information信息；B.stories故事；C.sounds声音；D.advice建议。此处指愿意分享“故事”。故选B。【27题详解】考查动词。句意：如果他们愿意分享，我总是喜欢听他们的故事。A.make制造；B.hide躲藏；C.share分享；D.combine结合。此处指愿意“分享”故事。故选C。【28题详解】考查介词。句意：后来我去了一家咖啡馆做一些日常文书工作，吃了一个三明治，然后去参加一个朋友的聚会，我注意到一位老妇人在找一张空桌子。A.before在------之前；B.after

在------之后；C.since自从------以来；D.until直到------为止。此处指“去参加一个朋友的聚会之前”。故选A。【29题详解】考查形容词。句意：后来我去了一家咖啡馆做一些日常文书工作，吃了一个三明治，然后去参加一个朋友的聚会，我注意到一位老妇人在找一张空桌子。A.full满的；B.movable可移动的；C.complete完整的，完全的；D.empty空的。根据下句中的noemptytables可知，在找“空桌子”。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词。句意：由于没有空桌子，我把文件推到一边，签了名A.returned归还，返回；B.signed署名；C.shouted大喊；D.seemed似乎。此处指在文件上“签名”。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词。句意：她明白了，然后走过来坐在我对面。A.get得到；B.look看；C.sit坐；D.step走，迈步。根据acrossfromme可知是“坐”在我对面。故选C。【32题详解】考查形容词。句意：这让我开始听她讲述二战幸存者的教育故事(她84岁了!)A.puzzling令人迷惑的；B.educational教育的；C.important重要的；D.discouraging令人气馁的。此处指“教育”故事。故选B。【33题详解】考查名词。句意：能和她共进午餐真是太好了!A.pity同情；B.success成功；C.fun乐趣；D.gift礼物。把和她共进午餐当作一份“礼物”。故选D。【34题详解】D考查副词。句意：遗憾的是，过了一段时间我不得不离开，但是和一个陌生人一起吃午饭，感觉和她在一起很开心。A.Luckily幸运地；B.Excitedly令人兴奋地；C.Surprisingly令人惊讶地；D.Sadly伤心地。根据Ihadtoleaveafterawhile可知，不得不离开这是很“遗憾地”。故选D。【35题详解】A考查名词。句意：遗憾的是，过了一段时间我不得不离开，但是和一个陌生人一起吃午饭，感觉和她在一起很开心。A.stranger陌生人；B.亲戚；C.neighbour邻居；D.native本地人。根据上文Inoticedtherewasanelderlyladywhowaslookingfora(n)___9___table.可知，这位年长的老人是“陌生人”。故选A。【36题详解】A考查动词。句意：生活中唯一重要的是健康，家人和朋友。A.matter重要，关键；B.ignore忽视；C.remember记得；D.benefit有利于。根据health,familyand___17___.可知，在生活中健康、家人和朋友是“重要的”。故选A。【37题详解】考查名词。句意：生活中唯一重要的是健康，家人和朋友。A.bravery勇敢；B.folks人们；C.friends朋友；D.air空气。此处指健康、家人和“朋友”。故选C。【38题详解】考查动词。句意：当我开车去参加一个朋友的聚会时，我情不自禁地在所有的互动中反思这一天的美好A.leaving离开；B.driving驾驶；C.running跑；D.wandering漫游。根据下句中nexttomycar可知，是“开车”去的。故选B。【39题详解】考查名词。句意：我的余生都会对自己微笑。A.end结束；B.love爱；C.time时间；D.rest其余的人或物、休息。此处指“余生”，故选D。【40题详解】考查名词。句意：每天都有那么多的善意。A.patience耐心；B.duty职责；C.kindness善良；D.confidence信心。根据上文的Iwillsmiletomyself可知每天都有“善意”。故选C。三、阅读理解18.语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面的短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卷标号为26~35后面的横线上。Doyouknowhowimportantcarsareinpeople’slifeintheUnitedStates?___26___acar,mostpeoplefeelthattheyarepoor.Andevenifapersonispoor,hedoesn’treallyfeelpoorwhenhehasacar.Therearethreereasons___27___thecarhasbecomesopopularintheUnitedStates.Firstofall,thecountryisalargeoneandAmericansliketomovearoundinit.Thecarprovidesthemostcomfortableand___28

(cheap)form(形式)oftransportation.Thesecondreasonis___29___theUnitedStateshasneverreallydeveloped___30___efficientandinexpensiveformofpublictransportation.Thoughthereisagoodsystemofairservice（航空服务）,itissoexpensivethatitcannot___31___(use)often.Nowthethirdreason,andalsothemostimportant___32___----theAmericanspiritofindependence(美国独立精神).Americansdon’tliketowaitforabus___33___a

train.Acargivesthemthefreedomtoschedule___34___owntime.Thegasshortage(短缺)___35___(cause)abigproblemforAmericanssince1975.Therealsolutionwillhavetobeanewkindofcar,onethatdoesnotusesomuchgas.

参考答案：语法填空：（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）26.Without

27.why

28.cheapest

29.that

30.an

31.beused

32.one

33.or

34.their

35.hascaused略19.WhenIwasnineyearsold,Ilovedtogofishingwithmydad.Buttheonlythingthatwasn’tveryfunaboutitwasthathecouldcatchmanyfishwhileIcouldn’tcatchanything.Iusuallygotprettyupsetandkeptaskinghimwhy.Healwaysanswered,“Son,ifyouwanttocatchafish,youhavetothinklikeafish.”Irememberbeingevenmoreupsetthenbecause,“I’mnotafish!”Ididn’tknowhowtothinklikeafish.Besides,Ireasoned,howcouldwhatIthinkinfluencewhatafishdoes?AsIgotalittleolderIbegantounderstandwhatmydadreallymeant.So,Ireadsomebooksonfish.AndIevenjoinedthelocalfishingclubandstartedattendingthemonthlymeetings.Ilearnedthatafishisacold-bloodedanimalandthereforeisverysensitivetowatertemperature.Thatiswhyfishprefershallowwatertodeepwaterbecausetheformeriswarmer.Besides,waterisusuallywarmerin

directsunlightthanintheshade.Yet,fishdon’thaveanyeyelids

（眼皮）andthesunhurtstheireyes.ThemoreIunderstoodfish,themoreIbecameeffectiveatfindingandcatchingthem.WhenIgrewupandenteredthebusinessworld,Irememberhearingmyfirstbosssay,“Weallneedtothinklikesalespeople.”Butitdidn’tcompletelymakesense.Mydad