浙江省杭州市市交通职业中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析

浙江省杭州市市交通职业中学高一英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifyou’rebuyingtoday’spaperfromthestand,couldyouget____forme?A.such

B.that

C.it

D.one参考答案：D2.Fivepassengerswere_____inthetrafficaccidentandtheyhaveallbeentakentothenearesthospital.

A.injured

B.damaged

C.destroyed

D.ruined参考答案：A略3.Heis______.Whathesaysneverfailstopleaseus.A.humorous

B.confident

C.religious

D.sensitive参考答案：A4.

It’snousetryingtosolveproblems________.Talksaretheonlysolution.

A.bythewayofwar

B.byforce

C.bycommunication

D.bymeans参考答案：B解析：way之前用介词in表示“用…方法”，排除A项；如果选用C项，句意与后一句不一致。故选B。5.sthisthereason_____________atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork?A.heexplained

B.whatheexplainedC.howheexplained

D.whyheexplained参考答案：A6.Therewassomethingwrongwithhiswatchandthisis____hewaslate.A.how

B.which

C.what

D.why参考答案：D7.We'renaturally______forourdaughter'ssafety.A.upset

B.suffered

C.ignored

D.concerned参考答案：D8.__thesmallsculptureImadedidn’tlookverybeautifulwhenitwasfinished,Istilllikeditverymuch.A.Through

B.As

C.Although

D.Dueto参考答案：C9.Thenaughtyboy______tohismotherthattheeggswere______byhimself.

A.lied;lay

B.lied;laid

C.lay;laid

D.lay;lay参考答案：B略10.I’mhungry.Wouldyoupleasegiveme_______toeat?A.delicioussomething

B.somethingdeliciousC.anythingdelicious

D.nothingdelicious参考答案：B【详解】考查不定代词用法。句意：我很饿，你能给我一些美味的好吃的东西吗？通常something用于肯定句，anything用于疑问句或否定句中。有时候something也用于疑问句表示希望得到对方肯定回答；如果有形容词修饰不定代词，则要放在不定代词的后面。故选B项。11.Withsomanyflowers______thefield,itlookslikeavastsheetofcolor1fulsilk.A.beingcoveredB.tocoverC.coveringD.covered参考答案：C12.----Thegovernmentshouldthinkaboutthemedicalreformagain,inmyopinion.----________________.Themedicalservicesandefficiencyarenotgoodatthemoment.A.Youcan’tbeserious

B.Goahead,pleaseC.That’sallright

D.Ican’tagreemore参考答案：D13.Howstrange_____isthatthestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom!A.this B.it C./

D.that参考答案：Bit在此处作形式主语，真正的主语是“thatthestudentsaresoquietintheclassroom”，故选B。14.Thesystemhasbeenmeanttogivestudentsquickandeasy______tothedigitalresourcesofthelibrary.A.access B.passage C.way D.approach参考答案：A15.Thisbook_____tenunits,______threemainlyrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containingC.contains;containing

D.includes;including参考答案：A16.

Shefeltherself_______byherfriends.A.misunderstand

B.misunderstanding

C.misunderstood

D.tomisunderstand参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AyearagoIpaidnoattentiontoEnglishidioms,

36___myteachersaidagainandagainthatitwasimportant.

Oneday,Ihappenedto

37___anEnglishmanontheroad,andsoonwebeganto38____.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignershookhishead,saying,“Youdon’tsay!Youdon’tsay!”Iwas

39____,Ithought,perhapsthisisnota

40topic.Well,I’d

41____changethetopic.SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

42___theway,haveyouever43____there?” “Certainly,everyonebackhomewill

44___meifIleaveChinawithoutseeing

45___”Itwasgreat.Isaid,“TheGreatWallisoneofthewondersintheworld.Itisaplaceof

46____.”SoonIwasinterruptedagainbyhiswords,“47_____!”Icouldn’t48____asking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?”“Well,Ididn’taskyoutodo49___”,heanswered,gentlysurprised.Isaid,“Didn'tyousay'Youdon’tsay'?”Hearingthis,theEnglishman50____totears.Hebeganto

51____,“'Youdon'tsay'actuallymeans'really?'.Itisan

52___ofsurprise.Perhapsyoudon'tpayattention

53____Englishidioms.”

ThenIknewIhadmadefoolof

54____.SincethenIhavebeenmore

55____withidioms.36.A.though

B.when

C.if

D.as37.A.look

B.meet

C.pickup

D.findout38.A.walk

B.talk

C.play

D.go39.A.pleased

B.angry

C.afraid

D.surprised40.A.proper

B.strange

C.safe

D.polite41.A.to

B.better

C.not

D.like42.A.On

B.In

C.All

D.By43.A.gone

B.visited

C.seen

D.been44.A.lookat

B.thinkof

C.sendfor

D.laughat45.A.it

B.them

C.anything

D.something46.A.fun

B.interest

C.business

D.mountain47.A.Really

B.Good

C.Youdon'tsay

D.Youareright48.A.be

B.help

C.think

D.do49.A.this

B.so

C.anything

D.meafavor50.A.laughed

B.cried

C.moved

D.came51.A.explain

B.shout

C.prove

D.say52.A.experience B.expression

C.explanation

D.example53.A.for

B.to

C.at

D.in54.A.me

B.myself

C.him

D.somebody55.A.helpful

B.popular

C.careful

D.satisfied参考答案：36-40ABBDA

41-45BDDDA

46-50BCBBA

51-55ABBBC三、阅读理解18.Lastmonth,highschoolteacherCharlesTandygaveawayhistelevision.“I’mnotthesortofpersonwhothinksthattelevisionisacompletewasteoftime—someprogramscanactuallybequiteeducational,”hesays.“Ijustwantedtobeabletohavemoreconversationswithmyfriendsandfamily,andTVpreventsyoualotofprogramsaren’tsuitablefortheirchildren.Butsomeexpertsarenowarguingthattelevisionismakingtheworldabetterplace.PaulWood,andAustralianpsychologist,hasstudiedtheeffectofTVinmanydifferentcountries.Hesaysthateducationalprogramsdon’tbringmanybenefits.However,populardifferentcountries.Hesaysthateducationalprogramsdon’tbringmanybenefits.However,populardramasabouteverydaylifearehelpingtoimprovepeople’slivesinvariousways.Hesays,forexample,thatsuchprogramsincreaseunderstandingaboutthesortsofproblemsthatteenagershave,particularlyonesthatdamagetheireducation.LucanHobbs,professorofmediastudies,saysthattheissuesthatsurroundTVmaybeevenwider.“Insomecountries,popularmusiccompetitionsandrealityshowshavemademanypeoplebelievethatanyonecanbefamous,eventhoughthismaynotbetrue.Thisishavingabigeffectonthewayyoungpeopleseesocietyandcouldcontinuetodosointhefuture.”Hesays.TheremaybeonfinalreasonwhypeopleseeTVdifferently.Overthelast50or60years,theworldhaslearnedtodealwithTV.WerealizethatIcanbringafewbenefitsandwearenolongerafraidofit.Butnowthereissomethingelsetoconsider—theInternet.Bycomparison,thegentletelevisionsetinthecornerofeverysittingroomseemsalmostfriendly.8.WhydidCharlesTandygettiredofhistelevision?A.Heconsideredittobeawasteoftime.B.Hethoughttelevisionwasbadforhischildren.C.Hewasdisappointedwithhistimetalkingtopeople.D.Hepreferredtospendhistimetalkingtopeople.9.LucanHobbsthinksthattelevision

.A.ismakingalotofyoungpeoplefamousB.hasgreatlyaffectedyoungpeopleC.isturningtheworldintoanunrealisticoneD.isbecomingmorepopularwithyoungpeople10.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.HowTelevisionWorks?B.IstelevisionaSocialMedia?C.IstelevisionaGoodThing?D.HowTelevisionWontheInternet?参考答案：8.D

9.B

10.C本文为议论文。文章论述了电视对人们有哪些积极和消极影响。8.细节理解题。根据第一段中的Ijustwantedtobeabletohavemoreconversationswithmyfriendsandfamily,可知，CharlesTandy厌倦了他的电视是因为他更喜欢花时间跟人交流。故选D。9.细节理解题。根据第三段中的Thisishavingabigeffectonthewayyoungpeopleseesocietyandcouldcontinuetodosointhefuture.可知，LucanHobbs认为电视对年轻人的影响很大。故选B。10.标题归纳题。通读全文可知，本文主要论述了电视的利与弊。因此，“电视是一个好东西吗？”适合作本文最佳标题。故选C。【名师点睛】19.KidsarecooltowearbluejeansandT-shirtstoday.Itisfashionablelikethat.Fashionreferstothestylesofdressthatarecurrentlypopular.Fashiongoesbeyondjustclothes,though.It’simportantforsomepeopletowearonlythelatestfashionsandstyles.Forothers,though,keepingupwithtrendsisn’tthatimportant.Theonethingthatstaysthesamewithfashionisthis:italwayschanges!Duringthe1960sand1970s,Hippiesmadebell-bottomedbluejeans(喇叭裤)popular.Also,inthe1980s,MichaelJacksonmadeparachutepants(降落伞裤)allthefashion.Nowtrytofindtheseitemsintoday’sclothingstores!Doyouknowwhyfashionschange?Theanswerisprobablyassimpleasthefactthatpeoplechange.Overtime,thenewreplacestheoldPeopleareinfluencedgreatlybypopularculture,includingathletes,musicians,moviesstars,aswellaspopularfilms,televisionshows,booksandmusic.Wearealsoinfluencedbythefashionindustry’sadvertising.Thestarsofpopularculturearealwayssearchingforanewangletomaintain(保持)theirpopularity.Oftenthesenewanglescomeintheformofnewclothingorhairstyles.Whenpeopleseethesenewstyles,theyoftenwanttoimitate(模仿)theirfavoritestars.Todoso,theyseekoutthelatestfashionstomakethemselveslooklikethepeopletheywanttoimitate.Inthisway,fashionsevolveandchangeovertime.Clotheshavebeenusedtoseparatepeopleintogroupsformanyyears.Eventoday,brand-name,clothingthatismoreexpensivethanothertypesofclothingcanbeusedbysomepeopletomakethemselvesdifferentfromothers.Unfortunately,thiscanoftenhavetheeffectofdistancingcertaingroupsfromothers.Don’tforgetthatit’salwaysOKtodevelopyourownsenseofstylethatisuniqueandseparatefromwhatthefashionworlddetermines!Staytruetoyourselfandletyourpersonality-notyourclothes-speakforwhoyouare!9.Whatdoestheexampleofbell-bottomedbluejeansandparachutepantsinParagraph2suggest?A.Fashionalwayschanges.B.Starsarealwaysinfluential.C.Peoplehavedifferentdressingstyles.D.HippiesandMichaelJacksonaregooddesigners.10.Whatcausesthechangesoffashions?A.Advertisem