陕西省咸阳市礼泉县实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析

陕西省咸阳市礼泉县实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.

Thelittleboywas_______soIswamouttosavehim.A.indisguise

B.indoubt

C.introuble

D.indelight参考答案：C2.Notparticularlygiftedbutalwaystryingtogetthemostoutofhisability,theyoungmanmaximizedhis_________andfinallysucceededinhiscareer.

A.principle B.potential

C.dimension

D.boundary参考答案：B3.--Bob!Howisyourproject?IheardyoustarteditlastFriday,right?--Oh!I______forit.ButIhaven’tdecidedwhentodoit.A.willprepare

B.hadpreparedC.havebeenpreparing

D.waspreparing参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：--Bob，你的项目怎么样了？我听说你上周五就开始了，是吗？

--哦！我已经在做准备，但还没有决定好什么时候开始做。根据句意可知，我已经开始做准备了，不知道什么时候开始，说明还在准备中，用现在完成进行时最合适，即havebeendoing，故选C。【点睛】动词的时态是英语高考试题的重头戏，是必考点，时态判断的关键在于正确认定行为动作发出的时间。因此，考生必须具备一定的分析、判断、推理能力，根据具体情境运用相应的时态。但也可以通过时间状语、固定居心等来做出正确的选择。本小题两人的对话，虽然上一句中给出了时间状语，但设空句并没有时间状语，需要考生通过语境和逻辑推理进行判断，根据上文提到上周五就开始项目了，下文说还没有决定什么时候做，可推断出设空处的准备是从过去延续到现在，而且现在还在准备着，故应该使用现在完成进行时。4.Thenotesforglossary(词汇)areveryexactandparticular,whichcouldhelpreaderstobreakthelanguage

sodirectlyandeffectively.A.defence

B.function

C.response

D.barrier参考答案：D5.Anyone,once_______positiveforH7N9fluvirus,willreceivefreemedicaltreatmentfromourgovernment.A.tobetested

B.beingtested

C.tested

D.totest参考答案：C6.—Sorrymydogfrightenedyourdaughter.

—Forgetit!_______.

A.Shedeservedit

B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Badluckcomesthree

D.Animalswillbeanimals参考答案：D略7.Iunderstandit'snotyourfault,buttheairline

theywoulddelivermybaggageyesterday.

A.promises

B.haspromised

C.promised

D.hadpromised参考答案：C8.—Aren’tyoutired,Caroline?—____Ilikegoingshopping.A.Whynot？

B.Yes,ofcourse.

C.Isthatright?

D.Notatall！参考答案：D9.WeknowthattheBlackSea,onethousandyearsago,wasafreshwaterlakeabout________andunconnectedwiththeMediterranean.

A.itstwothirdspresentsize

B.two-thirdssizeofthepresent

C.itstwo-thirdsofthepresentsize

D.two-thirdsitspresentsize参考答案：D10.Theairqualityinthecity,______isshowninthereport,hasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.A.that

B.it

C.as

D.what参考答案：C试题分析：考查定语从句。句意：正如报道的那样，在过去的两个月里这个城市的空气质量已经改善了许多。在本句难点是把定语从句分割出来放在句首就很明了了，把句子转换成

isshowninthereport,theairqualityinthecityhasimprovedoverthepasttwomonths.就能直接看到非限制性定语从句引导词放句首指的是下文所提到的一句话用as引导“正如在所写的那样”。故选C。11.—Ringmeatsixtomorrowmorning，willyou?—Whythatearly?I

．A．willbesleeping

B．haveslept

C．havebeensleeping

D．Dwillsleep参考答案：A12._____basicfirst-aidtechniqueswillhelpyourespondquicklytoemergencies.A.Known B.HavingknownC.Knowing D.Beingknown参考答案：C13.34．Jacksonknewhewouldsurelyget

ifhewenttoworklateagain．A．shoutingat

B．shoutedat

C．toshoutat

D．tobeshouted参考答案：B略14..Wasitatthebeginning__youmadethepromise__youwoulddoalltohelpmakeit? A.that;that B.when;that C.that;when D.when;when参考答案：A15.Iamusedtotravelingbyairandonlyononeoccasion

frightened．A．Ihaveeverfelt B．Ihadeverfelt

C．didIfeel

D．hadIeverfelt参考答案：C16.Afterthelongjourney,theSmithsreturnedhome,____.A．safebuttired B．safelybuttiredC．safeandtiring

D．safelyandtiring参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题；每小题l.5分，总分30分)从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mr.Glenisamillionaire.Fiveyearsago,afterreturningfromabroadtohismotherland,he

21

hissmallcompany.Speakingofsuccess,Glenoftentellsusastoryabouthisextraexpensive“school”fee.Healways

22

hissuccesstoit.Atthattime,Glen,whoalreadygotaPh.D.degree,

23

toreturntothehomeland,startingacompany.Before

leaving,heboughtaRolexwatchwiththe

24

madethroughyearsofworkafterschoolandthescholarships.Attheairporthehadtoacceptthe

25

customscheck.Thewatchonhiswristwasalsodemandedtobetakendownfor

26.Glenknewthatcarryingthe

specificgoodsouthadtopaythetax,andheworriedaboutpaying

27

forhiswatch.Sowhenhewaschecked,hetoldaliethathiswatchwasa

28

fake（假货）.Whenhewas

29

ofhis“smarts”,immediately,inthepresenceofGlen,theofficershitthewatch,

30

costnearly100,000,intopieces

31

hearingGlen’swords.Glenwas

32.

Beforeheunderstoodwhy,hewastakentotheofficetobe

examined

33.Formanytimesofentry-exit

34

heknewthatonlythosepeopleinthe“blacklist”would“enjoy”thisspecialtreatment.Theofficerslookedovereverythingcarefullyinthebox,and

35

himnomatterwhattimeofentryandexithemustacceptthecheckandif

36

reusingandcarryingfakeandshoddygoods,hewouldbe

37

accordingtolaw!Suddenly,hisfaceturnedred,andhehadnothinginmindafterboardingtheplaneforlong.

Afterreturningtothehomeland,heoftentoldthestorytohisfamily,andhisemployees,too.Hesaidthatthismadeadeep

38

onhim,becausetheadditionalhigh“school”feethathehadeverpaidmadehimrealizethevalueof

39,whichhewould

rememberasthe

40

ofhissuccessforever.21.A.setup

B.tookup

C.wentup

D.pickedup22.A.honors

B.mentions

C.brings

D.owes23.A.decided

B.refused

C.objected

D.asked24.A.books

B.things

C.savings

D.pounds25.A.ordinary

B.routine

C.regular

D.common

26.A.look

B.inspection

C.test

D.experiment

27.A.one

B.it

C.them

D.these28.A.priceless

B.invaluable

C.worthless

D.valuable29.A.afraid

B.proud

C.ashamed

D.hard30.A.that

B.what

C.as

D.which31.A.on

B.at

C.who

D.in32.A.disappointed

B.delighted

C.amazed

D.satisfied33.A.strictly

B.quietly

C.quickly

D.curiously34.A.conditions

B.experiences

C.experiments

D.chances35.A.stopped

B.hoped

C.warned

D.urged36.A.cameout

B.foundout

C.sentout

D.setout37.A.hit

B.blamed

C.praised

D.charged38.A.expression

B.idea

C.thought

D.impression39.A.honesty

B.lies

C.honest

D.bravery40.A.secret

B.lesson

C.choice

D.belief参考答案：21-25ADACB

26-30BBCBD

31-35ACABC

36-40BDDAA略三、阅读理解18.ShanghaiAir&HotelwithTransfers／OneDayHangzhouCityTour(PK0482737SHA06)PackageInclusive◎ReturnAirTickets◎2NightsAccommodation◎ReturnAirportTransfers◎OneDayHangzhouCityTourBookingPeriod：29Jan2015to31Dec2015TravelPeriod：29Jan2015to3lDec2015ONEDAYHANGZHOUCITYTOURItisacityrichwithhistoryandculture，spanningbackover2000years．Withitsinvitingviewsandoutstandingscenery，theareasoonbecamepopularwithartists，poetsandpaintersseekinginspirationinthislittlebitofparadise．OurfirststopisSixHarmoniesPagoda．YouwillgettovisitthecharmingmuseumandsnapsomephotosinfrontofthisarchitecturalmarvelthatwasbuiltintheSongDynasty．NextstopwillbeavisittoMeijiawuTeaVillage，foratraditionalteaceremonyanditssignificancetoChineseculture．Afterlunch，thebeautifulviewofWestLakeisgoingtogreetus．Wewillhaveacruise(游览)acrossWestLaketoexperiencepeaceandserenitylikenoplaceelseintheShanghaiarea．TheunforgettablesceneryincludesThreePoolsMirroringtheMoon，BaiandSuCauseways，SolitaryHill，andLeifengPagoda，etc．TheboatrideendsatViewingFishatFlowerHarbor．WewillhavethechancetowalkalongonSuCauseway，andfeedthefishintheRedFishPondtoprayforthegoodluck．PickupTime：Between7：30am-8：30amDuration：10hrs2—WAYSHANGHAIPUDONGINTERNATIONALAIRPEIRTTRANSFERSTransferbetweenShanghaiPudongInternationalAirport(PVG)toyourhotelisprovidedbyminibus．Onarrival，youwillbemetbyourdriveraftercustomclearance．Shouldyourequirefurtherassistance，pleasecontactourhotline：+86216322385521．WhatservicewillyougetfromOneDayHangzhouCityPackageTour?A．Round-tripairtickets．

B．Onedayaccommodation．C．Freefoodservice． D．force-shopping．22．Whichtouristattractionwillyouvisitfirst?A．MeijiawuTeaVillage．

B．SixHarmoniesPagoda．C．WestLake． D．SuCauseways．23．Howwillyougettoyourhotelfromtheairport?A．Byair．

B．Bytrain．

C．Bybus．

D．Byship．参考答案：ABC19.February27isInternationalPolarBearDay,whichcelebrateseveryone’sfavoritefurrybeastsoftheArctic.Inhonoroftheoccasion,LiveSciencebringsyousomewackyfactsaboutthefurrybeasts.Thebearsaretinywhenthey’reborn,weighingonlyabout0.5kg.However,Anadultmalepolarbear

typicallyweighsbetween351to544kilograms,ortheweightofaboutfivetosevenmen.Thelargestpolarbeareverrecordedwasamaleweighing1,000kg,accordingtoPolarBearInternational.Bycontrast,adultfemalesweighonlyhalfasmuchasmales,or50to295kg.Ifapolarbeardoesn’teatforsevento10days,itcanslowitsmetabolism(新陈代谢)untilitfindsitsnextmeal.Theysurviveoffoffatreservesfromtheirdiet,whichconsistsmostlyofseals.Butclimatechangeismakingfoodmorescarceanddrivingsomebearstokillthemselves.Thebearsdon’tsleepinwinter,butmotherbearsliveinhabitatswhiletheyraisetheirbabies.Whilemamabearsareintheirhabitats(generallybetweenJanuaryandMarch),theydon’teatordrink.Althoughpolarbearsappearwhite,theirfurisactuallytransparent.Itonlyappearswhite,becauseitreflectsvisiblelight.Undertheirfur,polarbearskinisactuallyblack.Tohumansandotheranimalsthatcanseeonlyinvisiblelight,thebearsappeartoblendinwiththeirsnowysurroundings.Butreindeer,whichpolarbearssometimeshuntfor,canseeinultravioletlight(紫外线),whichmakespolarbearsstandoutfromtheirsnowyenvironment.Polarbearshaveakeensenseofsmell,whichtheyusetofindprey.Apolarbearcansniffoutasealontheice32kilometersaway,andcansmellaseal'sbreathingholeintheicemorethanhalfamileaway,accordingtotheNationalZoo.Polarbearsrelyonseaicetohunt,andstudiespredictthatglobalwa