湖南省永州市瑞华学校2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析

湖南省永州市瑞华学校2022年高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.TheNationalEducationDepartmentsaysschoolsafetyhassetoffalarmbellswithfrequentseriousaccidents

studentsgotinjuredorevenkilled.A．that

B．inwhich

C．bywhich

D．when参考答案：B2.—Sorry,Ihavetohangupnow．It'stimeforclass．—OK,

A．Youcanmakeit． B．I'monyourside．C．I'llcallbacklater．

D．I'malsotiredofit．参考答案：C3.

,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.

A．Surprisingandhappy

B．Surprisedandhappy

C．Beingsurprisedandhappy

D．Surprisedandhappily参考答案：D4.—Tom!Coreyhasbrokentheglass.

—______.Suchthingshappen.A.WhatapityB.NowayC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Bynomeans参考答案：C5.One’slifehasvalue_____onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat参考答案：C略6.Theairportisfarfromhere，and

thereontime，you’dbettertakeataxi.

A．get

B．toget

C．getting

D．got参考答案：B7.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D解析：本题考查省略的状语从句的连接词。句意应为“学校规章规定：除非有成年人陪同，否则孩子们在校期间不能出学校。”表示“除非”用unless。该句式构成了“连词+过去分词”结构。

8.I’mcertainDavid’stoldyouhisbusinesstroubles._______,it’snosecretthatheowesalotofmoneytothebank.A.However

B.Anyway

C.Therefore

D.Though参考答案：B9.Forsustainabledevelopment,thegovernmenthasdecidedtogive_______tothoseenergy-conservingandenvironment-friendlybusinessesinmanyaspects.A.profit

B.interest

C.preference

D.advantage参考答案：C略10.________privatecarsarebringingusconvenience,theymayalsocausemoretrafficaccidentsandpollution.A.While

B.As

C.If

D.Since参考答案：A11.–Ilikeyournewsunglasses!–Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs____Idecidedtogetthem.A.as

B.when

C.after

D.before

参考答案：D12.Wedidnotexpectouroffer_____soquickly.A.rejected

B.toreject

C.toberejected

D.rejecting参考答案：C13.It's___thatparentsnotallowtheirkidsunder12toridebikestoschoolforsafety．

A．considered

B．expected

C．supposed

D．recommended参考答案：D略14.Lookatthetimetable.Hurryup!Flight4026____offat18:20.A.

willbetaken

B.took

C.takes

D.hastaken参考答案：C略15.Tobuildafactoryisbeneficialtothelocalpeople,but___,itwillbenotenvironmentally

friendly.

A．inotherwords

B．ontheotherhand

C．

asaconsequence

D．ontheaverage参考答案：B16.Forpassengerstravelingintothecity,taxisandcarservicescharge________50dollars.A.immediately B.approximately C.ly D.decreasingly参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并填写在试卷答题卡上。Imovedtoanewneighborhoodtwomonthsago.Inthehousewithalarge

21

acrosstheroadlivedataxidriver,asingleparentwithtwoschool-agechildren.Attheendoftheday,hewould

22

histaxiontheroad.I

23

whyhedidnotparkitinthegarage.

ThenonedayIlearntthathehadanothercarinhisgarage.Intheafternoonhewouldcomehome

24

work,leavehistaxiandgooutforhis

25

affairsinhisothercar,notinhistaxi.Ifeltitwas

26

.

IwascurioustoseehispersonalcarbutdidnotmakeituntilI

27

tobeoutsideoneeveningtwoweeks

28

,whenthegaragedoorwas

29

andhedroveoutinhis“own”car:aRolls-Royce（劳斯莱斯）!Itshookmecompletely

30

Irealizedwhatthatmeant.Yousee,hewasataxidriver.But

31

inside,hesawhimselfassomethingelse:aRolls-Royceowneranda（n）32

.HedroveothersinhistaxibuthimselfandhischildreninhisRolls-Royce.Theworldlookedathistaxiand

33

himataxidriver.Butforhim,ataxiwasjustsomethinghedroveforaliving.Rolls-Roycewassomethinghedrovefora（n）34

.

Wegotobedeverynightand

35

everymorningasparentsorchildren,notasbankers,CEOsorprofessors.Wegofora

36

asclosefriendsorgoforavacationasa

37

.Welovelifeasitis.Yetoften,webaseourentirehappinessandsuccessonhowhighwe

38

thesocialladder—howmuchbiggerandbettera

39

wehave.AndweignoreourRolls-Royce,bykeepingitdustyinourgarage.Weshouldfocusmoreon

40

wearethanwhatwedo!

21.A.window

B.garage

C.door

D.yard22.A.park

B.stop

C.check

D.repair23.A.knew

B.understood

C.asked

D.wondered24.A.for

B.outof

C.without

D.from25.A.business

B.national

C.personal

D.public26.A.wasteful

B.meaningful

C.wonderful

D.plentiful27.A.appeared

B.intended

C.expected

D.happened28.A.later

B.more

C.ago

D.before29.A.broken

B.fine

C.shut

D.open30.A.once

B.before

C.when

D.until31.A.far

B.deep

C.long

D.little32.A.driver

B.engineer

C.father

D.son33.A.called

B.made

C.elected

D.turned34.A.experience

B.earning

C.life

D.position35.A.stayup

B.wakeup

C.stayhome

D.gohome36.A.competition

B.performance

C.debate

D.party37.A.family

B.company

C.team

D.whole38.A.build

B.climb

C.stand

D.lay39.A.house

B.garage

C.car

D.taxi40.A.who

B.what

C.which

D.where参考答案：21~25.BADDC

26~30ADADC

31~35BCACB

36~40DABDA略三、阅读理解18.Awomanwasinahurrytogototheairport.Shetoldthecabdrivertodrivequickly.Shewassoabsorbedinherownthoughtsthatshewasnotawaretheyweregoingbyadifferentroute.Suddenly,amangotinsidethecab.Hetookherhandbagwhereshehadplacedhervisa,passport,andallhermoneyforthetrip.Thedriver,whowasincahootswiththerobber,leftherinthemiddleofthatdarkstreet.Shecursedtheworldforbeingsomeantoher,andthoughthowunluckyshewasinthatsituation.Thatverysamenight,sheheardsomeshockingnews．Tearsfloweddownherface．Flight230,whichwastheplanethatshewassupposedtohaveboarded,hadcrashed．Ifshehadnotlostherpreciousbelongings,shecouldhavelostsomethingfarmoreimportant—herlife．Sometimesbadthingsreallyhappen．Welosemoney,failourexams,orarerejectedbyothers．Therearetimeswhennothingseemstogoourway．Sowhatshouldwedoaboutit?Shouldwebedisappointed?Theanswerisaresounding“No!"Wemustgetridofallthesefrustrationsandstartalloveragainintheconsistentfaiththatwewillgetwhatwedeserve．Don'twasteyourtimeandenergyonthingsthatcan'tbechanged．Continuousworryingwillonlyaffectyourhealthandyou'llbedoingmuchmoredamagethanwhatwaspreviouslydone．Whatifitwastheotherwayround?Whatifweneverranoutofgoodluck?Therewasamanwhowonthelottery．Hethoughthewastheluckiestpersonintheworld．Hebecamegreedyandwastedallhismoneyoneverythinghecouldgethishandson．Oneday,hemadeittothefrontpageofthenewspaperagain．Butthistime,itwasadifferentstory．Hehadbeenkilledbecauseofhisriches．Ifyouattaingoodluck,youcanneverbetoosecureaboutit．Hopeforprotectionandguidance．Lifeissounpredictable．Youneverknowwhatwillhappennext．Liveonedayatatime．wesometimessubjectourselvestounnecessaryemotionaltrouble．Weaskourselves:"WhatifIdon'tgetthisdoneintime?"or"WhatifmyfamilyleavesmeandI'vegotnooneelsetoturnto?"Liveforthemoment．Dowhatmustbedoneforthepresentandthefuturewillturnoutjustfine．Believeme．Andbelieveinyourself．AsCaptainPlanetalwayssays:"Thepowerisyours!"56．Theunderlinedphrase"incahootswith"inParagraph3probablymeans"____"．A．wasforcedby

B．wasfightingbravelywithC．hadcooperatedwith

D．wastryingtobeg57．Fromthepassage,welearnthat___．A．thewomanwasluckytomissherflightB．somepeoplejustneverrunoutofgoodluckC．robberswillgetwhattheydeserveD．ifyoufeelyourselflucky,youwillcontinuetobeso58．Accordingtotheauthor,whichofthefollowingistherightattitudetoadopttowardslife?A．Don'twasteyourtimeandenergybecausetimeislimited．B．There'snoneedtoworryorgetfrustrated．Justbelieveinyourself．C．Evenwheneverythingseemstobegoingwell,weshouldkeepfullyalert．D．Worryingaboutwhatyoudon'thavemeansyoumissoutonopportunitiesforotherthings．59．Thestoriesareintendedtotellus___．A．fortuneonlyfavorsthepreparedmindB．gainsandlossesgohandinhandC．misfortunemightbeablessingD．weshouldsaveupforarainyday参考答案：CABC19.Haveyoueverintendedtobefullyabsorbedinyourworkbutfoundyourselfdistracted(走神)bye-mail,theInternetandotherthingsthroughouttheday?AccordingtothesurveymadebyafamousuniversityintheUSA,mostpeoplehavetheexperience."Peopleoftenlosetheirconcentrationwhentheyarebored,ofcourse,butalsowhentheyareengagedinchallengingtasks,"saysPeterBregman,theheadofthesurvey."Theysometimeshaveafeelingtoescapefromwhat'sdifficultorboring,sotheyjumpout,"hesays.Thepartofthebraindevotedtoattentionisconnectedtothebrain'semotionalcenter.Anystrongemotion—quarrelswithcolleagues,problemsathome—caninterruptourattention.Studiesoverthelastdecadehaveshownthattoomuchworktodoatatimecaneasilyleadtodistraction.Refocusingishardformanypeople.RobertEpsteinsuggeststhefollowing,"Stopandlistentosomesoftmusicforafewminutes.Findagoodfriendorateacherandsayoutyourmatteronyourmind.Goforashortwalkortakeadeepbreath,whereyoubreatheindeeply,counttofiveslowly,holditandbreatheoutveryslowly."Thiscan"blowoutallthetensionandtheunwantedinyourmindtorestoreyourfocus."Takemorecontrolbystructuringyourtimeandbecomingmoreawareofyourbehaviors."Settingthephonealarmtogooffeveryhourismywayofcreatingawareness,"Mr.Bregmansays."Youhavetoinformyourselfthatyou'velostfocusinordertodosomethingaboutit."Startingthedaywithato-dolistisalsoimportant,suchaswhentoeat,whentogotothegymortakeawalk.Butifit'soverlyambitious,youwillputyourselfinastateofanxiety,whichmakesithardforthebraintoconcent