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山东省青岛市第二十七中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Oh,it’syou!I______you.—I’vehadmyhaircut,andI’mwearingnewglasses.A.didn’trecognize
B.hadn’trecognizedC.haven’trecognized
D.don’trecognize参考答案:A2.–Whyisthelibrarianlookingsohardatme?
--You_________toreadaloudinthereadingroom.
A.arenotsupposed
B.don’tsupposeC.haven’tsupposed
D.werenotsupposed参考答案:A3.Ican’tfinishtheexpeimentbymyself,sothehonor____toallthemembersinourteam.A.isbelonged
B.belongs
C.isbelonging
D.belonged参考答案:B4.Ihatetheideaofgoingon________diet;Iprefertaking________exercise.
A.a;the
B.the;/
C.the;the
D.a;/参考答案:D5.Don’tloseheart.Keeponworkinghardandyouwillsucceed________.
Aontime
Batnotime
Catonetime
Dintime参考答案:D略6.___youngpeopleseeandhearinthemediahelpsthemtofigureouthowtheworldworks.A.Which
B.That
C.What
D.How参考答案:C7.Takingsomeexercise,sleepingregularlyandkeepingabalanceddietcan_____yourstrength.Abuildup
Bmakeup
Ctakeup
Dsetup参考答案:B8.allow
A.slow
B.dawn
C.town
D.grow
参考答案:C9.Since1949,thepeople’slivingstandard_______,causingabig_______inpopulation.A.hasbeenraised;rise
B.hasbeenrose;raiseC.hasraised;rise
D.hasraised;rose参考答案:AA考查时态、语态和名词。句意:自从1949年以来,人们的生活水平已经被提高了,从而引起人口极大的增加。raise“使……提高”是及物动词;rise“上升”是不及物动词,不用于被动语态;rise作为名词时意为“增加,上升”。故第二空填rise。根据语境可知,此句应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A项。10.Willyou_________playingbasketball?A.joinusin
B.jointo
C.joinusto
D.tojoinus参考答案:A11.
Whenshecameseveraldayslater,shefoundthatallthingsstill_______whereshehad_______them.
A.lay;laid
B.laid;lied
C.lay;lain
D.lying;lain参考答案:A12.
--HaveyouheardthestoryofThemerchantofVenice?--No.Whenandwheredoesthestory____?
A.takeup
B.takeoff
C.takeon D.takeplace参考答案:D解析:takeplace=happen,意为“发生”。13.Marydidn’tcometoschool,_________________.A.nordidTom
B.Tomdidnottoo
C.norTomdid
D.Tomandneither参考答案:A14.______withsomuchtrouble,wefailedtocompletethetaskontime. A.Face B.Facing C.Faced D.Toface参考答案:C15.—IhearJohnsonwasbadlyinjuredintheaccident.—________,let’sgoandseehim.A.What’smoreB.IfsoC.WherepossibleD.Whennecessary参考答案:B16.
Itis____reallyusefuldictionary,_____dictionaryeveryoneofusneeds.
A.the;不填
B.a;不填
C.the;a
C.a;a参考答案:B二、完型填空17.完型填空(共20题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)TherewasawomaninDetroit,whohastwosons.Shewasworried
36
them,especiallytheyoungerone,Ben,
37
hewasnotdoingwellinschool.Boysinhisclass
38
funofhimbecauseheseemedso
39
.Themother_40
thatshewould,herself,havetogethersonstodobetterinschool.She
41
themtogototheDetroitPublicLibrarytoreada
42aweekanddoareportaboutitforher.Oneday,inBen’s
43
theteacherhelduparockandaskedifanyoneknewit.Ben44
uphishandandtheteacherlethim45
.“WhydidBenraisehishand”theywondered.He46saidanything;whatcouldhepossiblywanttosay?
Well,Bennotonly47therock;hesaidalotaboutit.Henamedotherrocksinitsgroupandevenknew
48
theteacherhadfoundit.Theteacherandthestudentswere49.Benhadlearnedallthisfromdoingoneofhisbook
50.
Benlaterwentontothe
51
ofhisclass.Whenhefinishedhighschool,hewenttoYaleUniversity
52
atlastbecameoneofthebestdoctorsintheUnitedStates.
AfterBenhadgrownup,he
53
somethingabouthismotherthathedidnotknowasa54
.She,herself,hadneverlearnedhowto
55
.36.A.aboutB.onC.with
D.over37.A.soB.becauseC.butD.though38.A.playedB.gotC.tookD.made39.A.cleverB.hardC.slowD.quick40.A.askedB.decidedC.forgotD.heard41.A.madeB.letC.toldD.considered42.A.noticeB.messageC.bookD.question43.A.classB.roomC.officeD.lab44.A.lookedB.gaveC.tookD.put45.A.thinkB.speakC.stand
D.leave46.A.alwaysB.evenC.quicklyD.never47.A.found
B.playedC.knewD.threw48.A.whetherB.whenC.whereD.why49.A.afraidB.surprisedC.worriedD.unhappy50.A.picturesB.exercisesC.shopsD.reports51.A.topB.endC.backD.side52.A.soB.andC.orD.however53.A.learntB.rememberedC.forgotD.guessed54.A.doctorB.childC.studentD.teacher55.A.readB.workC.teachD.show参考答案:三、阅读理解18.It’ssaidthatyoudon’tknowamanuntilyouwalkamileinhisshoes.Andyoualsodon’tknowwhatit’slikeforolderpeopletotraveluntilyouaccompanyoneonatrip.AfterflyingwithmyelderlyfatherfromWashington,D.C.,toL.A.inJuly,Ibegantorealizethatacompanionhasimportanttasksthatcanmakeajourneyeasierforolderpeople.IbookednonstopticketsonJetBluetoavoidtiring,confusingconnections,andweflewdirectlyintosmall,manageableLongBeachAirport.Eventhoughmyfathercouldwalk,Iarrangedwiththeairlineforwheelchairassistance,whichmeantwegotonboardfirst.WhenItookhimbacktotheairportforhisreturnflighttoWashington,IgotpermissionfromJetBluetowaitwithhimatthegateinsteadofsayinggoodbyeatthesecuritycheckpoint.Iwishedhe’dhadafirst-classseatandaccesstoacomfortableairlineclub.Betteryet,IwishIhadflownwithhimbothways.AsIwatchedtheattendantwheelhimtotheliftthattookhimfromthetarmac(飞机跑道)totheplane,Ifeltlikeananxiousmomsending
herchildtoschoolforthefirsttime.Thingscangoawryonaplanetrip.AndthenthereisthehorrifyingstoryaboutJoeandMargie.WhentheylandedatDallas-FortWorthInternationalAirport,awheelchairattendantmetthemtohelpwithaconnection.ButsomehowMargie,whohadAlzheimer’sdisease,disappeared.Ididn’tneedtoworryaboutmyfatherwanderingaway;at82,hismindwassharperthanmine.Buthishearingwaspoor,soIworriedaboutwhatwouldhappenifhemissedanimportantannouncement.Fortunately,everythingwentjustfine.Carefulplanningmadethetripsuccessful.NexttimeItravelwithasenior,I’llknowbetter.Ihopetherewillbeanexttime.29.Whydidthemanbuynonstoptickets?A.Hisfatherwastiredofflights.
B.Hehadimportanttaskstodo.C.Hecaredabouthisfather.
D.Hisschedulewastight.30.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenseeinghisfatheroff?A.Disappointed.
B.Delighted.
C.Worried.
D.Sad.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“goawry”probablymean?A.beamused.
B.carryonasusual.C.liveuptoone’sexpectation.
D.beawayfromthecorrectcourse.32.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.takingatripdoesgreatgoodtoseniors.B.itisapleasantexperiencetotravelwithseniors.C.tohavealongjourneywithseniorsisunpractical.D.agoodarrangementensuresseniorstotakeanicetrip.参考答案:29-32CCDD19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A13-year-oldAmericanboyonSaturdaybecametheyoungestclimbertoconquerMountEverest,theworld’shighestmountain.GkStK
JordanRomerofromBigBear,California,climbedupthe8,850-metersummit(峰顶)fromtheTibetanside.Onthesameday,aNepali(尼泊尔的)man,ApaSherpa,brokehisownworldrecordofclimbingEverestwhenhereachedthesummitforthetwentiethtime.ApaShepa’steamsetofffromNepal’scapital,Kathmandu,lastmonth,headingforthebasecamp(大本营)ontheChinesesideofthemountain.
“TheteamhasjustcalledinandbelievethattheyarestandingontopofMt.Everest,”Romero’sblogsaid.“Theirdreamshavenowcometrue.Everyoneishappy.”
TheclimbinghasputRomeroonestepclosertoreachinghisgoalofclimbingthehighestmountainsonallsevencontinents(大洲).“Itisjustagoal.”Romerosaid.Hehadalreadyclimbedfivepeaks(高峰),andneedstoclimbonlyVinsonMassif,thehighestpeakinAntarctica,tohithisgoal.
TheyoungestpersonbeforetoclimbEverestwas16-year-oldTembaTsheriSherpaofNepal.RomeroclimbedtogetherwithateamincludinghisfatherPaulandthreelocalguides.Hewantedtopickasmallpieceofrockfromthetopoftheworldandwearitinanecklace.
WhileNepalinsiststhatanyoneplanningtoclimbMountEverestmustbeatleast16.Chinadoesnothaveanyagerestrictions(限制).Somemountainclimbershaven’tagreedwiththeRomerofamilyforlettinghimtryitbuthisfathersaidtheclimbingfromtheChinesesideislessdangerous.41.
JordanRomeroclimbedupMountEverestmainlyto____.A.meetApaSherpaB.buildhisbodyC.breaktheworldrecordD.enjoythescenery42.
Tostandonthehighestmountainsonallsevencontinents,JordanRomeroplanstoclimbthe7thpeakin____.A.Asia
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