湖南省岳阳市平江县第八中学高一英语联考试题含解析

湖南省岳阳市平江县第八中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.-----CanyoubelieveIhadtopay30dollarsforahaircut?

-----Youshouldtrythebarber’s______Igo.It’sonly15.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.when参考答案：C2.----ShallIhelpyouwiththeheavysuitcase?----Thankyou._______.A.It’suptoyou

B.Ifyoulike

C.Itcouldn’tbebetter

D.Ofcourse参考答案：C3.------Smokingisbadforyourhealth.

-------Yes,Iknow.ButIsimplycannot______.

A.giveitin

B.giveitup

C.giveitout

D.giveitaway参考答案：B4.Californiahasintroducedtoughnewstandardsforharmful_________fromvehicles.A.emissions B.permission C.transmission D.admissions参考答案：A【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：加州出台了严格的机动车有害排放新标准。A.emissions排放；B.permission批准，允许；C.transmission传送；D.admissions许可承认。根据对象vehicles机动车知道，此处是机动车的有害气体排放量，故选A。5.Eachofthestudents,workinghardathisorherlessons,_______totheuniversity.

A.hopes

B.hoping

C.hope

D.hoped参考答案：A略6.We’rehavingameetinginhalfanhour.Thedecision_____atthemeetingwillinfluencethefutureofourcompany.A.tobemade

B.beingmade

C.made

D.havingbeenmade参考答案：A略7.Aftertheflooding,peopleweresufferinginthatarea,________urgentlyneededcleanwater,medicineandsheltertosurvive．A．which

B．who

C．where

D．what参考答案：B8.Themanagerdidn’taskhimtocomeagain._______,hewasfired.A.Inotherwords

B.Inaword

C.Inmanyways

D.Inanyway参考答案：A9.Hemade______littleprogress______hisparentsfeltverydisappointed.

A.such,that B.so,that C.such;as D.so,as参考答案：B试题分析：考查特殊结构和状语从句。记住such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词，其常用结构:sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.及solittle（少）/few/much/many（多少）+n。本句中little表示少，所以用so修饰littleprogress。另外本句中that引导的是结果状语从句而不是定语从句。句意：他取得了如此小的进步，以至于他的父母亲感觉很失望。【名师点睛】句式so...that和such...that“如此...以至于...”的用法区别Such修饰名词，so修饰形容词或副词。常用结构：Sucha/an+adj+n,so+adj+a/an+n.，但solittle/few/much/many（多少）+n.是一个套用结构。连词that引导结构状语从句。10.—Howlong__________eachotherbeforethey__________married?—Foraboutayear.A.havetheyknown;get

B.didtheyknow;weregoingtogetC.dotheyknow;aregoingtoget

D.hadtheyknown;got参考答案：D略11._______goodservice,therestaurantoffersdifferentkindsoftraditionalFujiandishes.

A.Farfrom

B.Apartfrom

C.Insteadof

D.Thanksto参考答案：B略12.________mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.What

B.Why

C.Where

D.Which参考答案：A13.Thebossalways_____waystocelebratetheworkers’birthdays,which,ofcourse,makesusveryexcited.A.comesupwith

B.putsupwithC.keepsupwith

D.endsupwith参考答案：A句意：这个老板总是想出办法来庆祝员工的生日，当然这使得我们非常激动。comesupwith

想出，putsupwith忍受，keepsupwith赶得上，endsupwith结束，选A。14.InsomepartsofShanghai,missingabusmeans________foranothertwentyminutes.A.towait B.waiting

C.waited D.wait参考答案：B略15.Thoughweareinthesameclass,we_____talkandknowlittleabouteachother.A.actually

B.gradually

C.exactly

D.frequently参考答案：A16.--Sorrytohaveinterruptedyou,pleasegoon.--WherewasI?--You______youdidn’tlikeyourfather’sjob.

A.hadsaid

B.said

C.weresaying

D.hadbeensaying参考答案：C解析：本题考察时态。根据语境我们知道，前句询问“刚才我说到哪儿了？”，因此后者的回答应针对当时那一刻在说什么，表示过去具体时间正在发生的事情。二、完型填空17.OnThursdayafternoonMrs.Clarkelockedthedoorandwenttothewomen'sclubasusual.Itwasapleasantwayofpassingtime

41

anoldwomanwholived

42

.Whenshecamehomeshesensedsomething

43

.Hadsomeonegotin?Thebackdoorandthewindowswerealllockedandtherewasno

44

offorcedentry.Hadanythingbeentaken?Shewentfromroomtoroom,

45

,andfoundhercameraandspare(备用的)watchmissing.ThefollowingThursdayshewentoutatherusualtime,butdidn'tgototheclub.

46

,shetookashortwalkinaparknearbyandcamehome,

47

herselfinthroughthebackdoor.Shesettleddowntowaitandseewhatwould

48

.Itwas4o'clockwhenthefrontdoorbellrang.Mrs.Clarkewas

49

teaatthetime.Thebellrangagain,and

50

sheheardherletterboxbeingpushedopen.

51

thekettle(壶)ofboilingwater,shemovedquietly

52

thedoor.Apieceofwire（金属丝）appearedthroughtheletterbox,andthena

53

.Thewireturnedandcaughtaroundtheknob(圆形旋钮)onthedoorlock.Mrs.Clarkeraisedthekettleand

54

thewateroverthehand.A

55

washeardoutsideasthe

56

felltothefloorandthehandwaspulledback,whichwas

57

bythesoundofrunningfeet.Itwasn'tlong

58

thepolicecaughtthethief.AndMrs.Clarkewasgreatly

59

attheclubforhersuccessful

60

.41.A.by B.to C.with D.for

42.A.together B.alone C.away D.busily43.A.terrible B.uncomfortable C.unusual D.bad44.A.information B.show C.sign D.sight45.A.crying B.shouting C.searching D.checking

46.A.Therefore B.However C.Instead D.Again

47.A.pushing B.letting C.pulling D.leading48.A.appear B.follow C.happen D.do49.A.cooking B.making C.burning D.serving

50.A.thenextmoment B.forawhile

C.intime D.atonce

51.A.Puttingdown B.Layingaside C.Pickingup D.Takingaway52.A.towards B.onto C.from D.by

53.A.knife

B.hand C.letter D.key

54.A.used B.drank C.poured D.covered55.A.sadvoice B.strangenoise C.lowshout D.sharpcry56.A.key B.kettle C.door-lock D.wire57.A.followed B.caused C.produced D.ended58.A.before B.since C.until D.when59.A.surprised B.praised C.encouraged D.supported60.A.self-satisfaction B.self-protection C.self-respect D.self-service参考答案：41-45.DBCCD

46-50.CBCBA

51-55.CABCD

56-60.DAABB试题解析：本文讲述的是Mrs．Clarke在发现家中被盗后采取措施，靠智慧保护了自家财产，同时用开水惩治小偷，并帮助警察捉到了小偷的故事。41．句意：对于一个独居的老妇人来说这是一种打发时间的愉快方法。

for表示"对于……来说"，指对象和用途。故选D。42．MrsClarke如果事务繁忙(busily)就无法去妇女俱乐部，她也不可能在很远(away)的地方，这样不方便。后文她的日常活动反映出距离不远。从后文可以得出，她是独自(alone)一个人住着，故选B项。43．从后面一句"Hadsomeonegotin?"，可知她回家后觉得情况反常(unusual)，至于坏事(bad)、不舒服的(uncomfortable)事或可怕的(terrible)事都是情况反常的情况之一，太具体。故选C。44．没有迹象表明有人强行进入过房子。sign标记，踪迹，迹象。故选C。45．家具等物件在什么地方她知道，无需寻找(search，look)，而只是需要仔细查看、核对(check)是否丢失了东西或丢失了什么东西。examine表示对人或物的内部情况的检查，调查，检验。故选D。46．MrsClarke这次出门没有去俱乐部，相反(instead)她在附近走走却又回到了家。Therefore因此；However然而；Instead相反；Again再一次，没做前面的事，而做了后面的事，中间用instead。therefore表示因果关系；however表示转折关系；instead表示对立相反和替代意义；again表示再次。47．MrsClarke进自己的家轻车熟路，径直让(let)自己进去就是了，而无需推、拉、拖、领着。pushing推；letting让；pulling拉；leading带领；push、pull和lead的意义中都含着外力"推、拉、拖"和"引导、带领"的意思。故选B。48．MrsClarke静下心来等候着看会发生什么事情。happen发生。通常指偶然性的预期不到的事情的发生。故选C项。49．Mrs．Clarke这个时候正在沏茶。根据语境可知，答案选B。50．门外的小偷按了第二次铃后随即打开了信箱。thenextmoment接下来；forawhile有一会；intime及时；atonce立刻。故选A项。51．Puttingdown放下；Layingaside放在一边；Pickingup拿起；Takingaway带走；MrsClarke拿起了壶，根据语境可知选C项。52．她静静地朝门的方向移动。根据语境可知，答案选A。53．句意：她提起壶，静静走到门那，一根线出现在信箱那，紧接是一只手，从下文的thewateroverthehand．，故选B项。54．MrsClarke拿起壶，倒到他的手上。pour灌注。根据语境可知选C项。55．尖叫声传来这时线落下来，手缩回去，紧接是逃跑声。根据上文提到拿开水烫可知选D项。56．尖叫声传来这时线落下来，手缩回去，紧接是逃跑声。根据上文提到用线在开信箱。key钥匙；kettle壶；door-lock门锁；wire电线故选D项。57．尖叫声传来这时线落下来，手缩回去，紧接是逃跑声。followed跟随。根据语境可知选A项。58．句意：不久小偷就被抓到了。Itwasn'tlongbefore…的意思是"过不久就……"，故选A项。59．MrsClarke对于在俱乐部里学到成功的自我保护知识感到很吃惊。surprised吃惊；admired钦佩；inspired鼓励；supported支持。根据语境可知选B项。60．MrsClarke对于在俱乐部里学到成功的自我保护知识感到很吃惊。self-satisfaction自满；self-protection自我保护；self-respect自尊；self-service自理。根据语境可知选B项。三、阅读理解18.Twostrangerscametoavillageintheevening.Theycametotheleaderofthatvillageandaskedforaplacetoliveforthenight.Theleadersaidtheycouldstayinthehouseforstrangers.Buttheywerealsotoldabouttheoldcustominthevillage-peoplekillthemanwhosnores.(打鼾)Thetwostrangerswenttothehouse.Theyhadagoodsupperthereandthentheywenttosleep.Theysleptwell.Onehourpassed.Twohourspassed.Thenoneofthembegantosnore,“Vo,vo,vo…”Theotherstrangerheardthesnoring.Hethought,“Thepeoplewillhearthesnoringandkillhim.”Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.Thentheybegantodance.Someofthemsangthesongtogetherwiththestrangeranddancedtothemusic.Men,womenandeventheleadersanganddanced.Thatentirenightonestrangersnored,onestrangersang,andalltheotherpeoplesanganddanced.Inthemorningthestrangerscametotheleadertosaygoodbyeandexpresstheirthanksforallhehaddone.Theleadergavethemasmallbagofmoneyandsaid,“Igivethismoneytobothofyou.Wehadagoodtimewithyou.Thankyouverymuch.”Thestrangersleftthevillage.Butalongthewaytheybegantoquarrel.Theonewhosnoredwantedmoremoney.Hesaid,“Imusthavethebiggerpart.Whydidyousingthatsonglastnight?BecauseIsnored.”Themanwhosanghadhisreason,too.Hesaidthatwithouthimthemanwhosnoredmighthavegotkilled.Theyquarreledandquarreledandcouldn’tdecideonanything.Canyou?24.Whatdidtheoldcustomrequestthetwostrangerstodo?A.Avoidsnoringwhilesleeping.B.Singforthevillagersduringthenight.C.Stopstrangersfromcomingtothevillage.D.Don’tallowmakinganynoisewhilesleeping.25.Howdidtheotherstrangerfeelwhenonestrangerstartedsnoring?A.Upset.

B.Calm.

C.Worried.

D.Angry.26.Whydidonestrangerstartsingingwhiletheotherwassnoring?A.Towakeuphimup.

B.Todrawtheleader’sattention.C.Toencouragethevillagerstodance.

D.Tokeepthesnoringfrombeingheard.27.Themainreasonthetwostrangersbegantoquarrelwas________.A.neitherofthemknewwhathadhappenedB.theyboththoughttheotheroneputthemindangerC.neitherofthemwantedtheotheronetogetthemoneyD.bothofthemwantedtogetthebiggerpartofthemoney参考答案：24.A

25.C

26.D

27.D【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述的是两个陌生人来到一个睡觉不让打鼾的村子过夜的经过。第二天两个人离开时因为想得到更多的钱而争吵。【24题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Theleadersaidtheycouldstayinthehouseforstrangers.Buttheywerealsotoldabouttheoldcustominthevillage-peoplekillthemanwhosnores.(打鼾)可知，旧习俗要求两个陌生人睡觉时不要打呼噜。故选A。【25题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Thenoneofthembegantosnore,“Vo,vo,vo…”Theotherstrangerheardthesnoring.Hethought,“Thepeoplewillhearthesnoringandkillhim.”Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.可知，当一个陌生人开始打呼噜时，另一个陌生人“担忧”。故选C。【26题详解】推理判断题。根据第二段中Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.可知，一个陌生人开始唱歌，而另一个人却在打呼噜，为了不让别人听到鼾声。故选D。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据第四段Thestrangersleftthevillage.Butalongthewaytheybegantoquarrel.Theonewhosnoredwantedmoremoney.Hesaid,“Imusthavethebiggerpart.Whydidyousingthatsonglastnight?BecauseIsnored.”Themanwhosanghadhisreason,too.Hesaidthatwithouthimthemanwhosnoredmighthavegotkilled.可知，两个陌生人开始争吵的主要原因是他们都想要得到更多的钱。故选D。【点睛】做推理判断题时，对于暗含在文章中的人物的行为动机、事件的因果关系及作者未言明的倾向、意图、态度、观点等要进行合乎逻辑的判断、推理、分析，进一步增强理解能力，抓住材料实质性的东西。本题第3小题，根据第二段中Thestrangerwantedtosavetheman.Hethoughtforawhileandthenbegantosing.Hesangverywell.Thepeopledidn’thearthesnoring.Theylistenedtothesong.可知，一个陌生人开始唱歌，而另一个人却在打呼噜，为了不让别人听到鼾声。故选D。19.SongkramisthetraditionalThaiNewYear,startingonApril13theveryyear.Itisalsocalledthe“WaterFestival”,becausepeoplebelievethatwaterwillwashawaybadluckandmakepeoplefresh.Onthisday,theysprinkle(洒)smalldropsofwatertoblessmonks(僧侣)andelders.Theirhandsaresprinkledwithperfumed(香的)water.Inaddition,thisfestivalisforrainbecauseitisinthehottestseason.Nowadays,duringtheSongkramFestival,people