山东省烟台市牟平区刘家夼镇职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析

山东省烟台市牟平区刘家夼镇职业高级中学2022-2023学年高一英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Ido______yourtimelyhelpyesterday,without_______Icouldn’thavefoundthesolution.

A.thank;which B.appreciate;it C.thank;it D.appreciate;which参考答案：D略2.Anneandherfamilyhidawayfornearlytwenty-fivemonths

theywerediscovered.

A.after

B.when

C.before

D.that参考答案：C略3.Wedomeetnowandthentotalkaboutourcareer,butnot_____.A.usually

B.commonly

C.presently

D.regularly参考答案：D4.IwishtothankProfessorSmith,without________helpIwouldneverhavegotthisfar.A.who B.whoseC.whom D.which参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我想要感谢史密斯教授，没有他的帮助我就不会走得这么远。分析句子可知，本句为定语从句，先行词ProfessorSmith，在后面定语从句中作help的定语，所以关系代词为whose。故选B项。5.—______youwereabletolearnEnglishsowell?—IlikelearningEnglishontheInternet,onlinelisteningtoEnglishsongs. A.Itwashowthat B.Howitwasthat C.wasitthathow D.Howwasitthat参考答案：D6._____,theshipsankquicklyintowater,resultinginonlyafewpeoplesurviving.A.Loadingheavily

B.HavingloadedheavilyC.Havingbeenheavilyloaded

D.Tobeheavyloaded参考答案：C略7.Shesuggestedaskilledworker_____togetthemachine_____.A.sendfor;repairB.besentfor;repaired

C.sendingfor;repairingD.besentfor;torepair参考答案：B略8.Theclothingstore_____________asale.Theclothesthereareverycheap.

A.has

B.had

C.ishaving

D.washaving参考答案：C略9.Firstofall,Ihopethatweshallneverlose_____heartinfaceof_____failure.A.the;a

B.the;the

C.不填;不填

D.a;不填参考答案：C10.Aminutebefore,she________someonetocomealong.Nowshewantedtorun,butfearheldher________A.hoped,quiet

B.hadhoped,still

C.hadwishedfor,still

D.wished,silent参考答案：C

考查动词短语及宾语补足语，第三单元语法项目之宾语补足语，选自课本P.211.Theengineersaresobusythattheyhavezerotimeforoutdoorsportsactivities,_____theyhavetheinterest.A.wherever B.whenever C.evenif D.asif参考答案：C12.Thestudentsusuallydoscientificexperimentswiththeteacher_____besidetohelpthem.A.werestanding

B.stoodC.standing

D.tostand参考答案：C句意：学生做科学实验的时候，通常老师站在旁边帮助他们。with+名词+-ing分词（强调名词是-ing分词的动作的发出者或某动作状态正在进行），选C。13.—Ican’thelpyouwithheproblem,forI

withmyhomework.—Thankyouallthesame.A.amoccupying B.occupy C.amoccupied D.wasoccupied参考答案：C14.

–Mum,IhavebeenadmittedintoHongKongUniversity.--Welldone!____________.A.Takeiteasy

B.I’mnotsure

C.I’msoproudofyou

D.Wishyouluck参考答案：C15.______me,hewalkeduptome,smiling.

A.Tosee

B.Forseeing

C.OnseeingD.Becauseseeing参考答案：C16.Therewas_________time_________Chineseusedforeignoil.

A.a,when

B.a,while

C./,when

D./,while参考答案：A略二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项。AlessonincaringItwasacoldevening.MydaughterandIwerewalkingupBroadway.Ididn’tnoticeaguysittinginsideacardboardbox,butNora

26

.Shewasn’tevenfour,butshe

27

atmycoatandsaid,“Thatman’scold.Daddy,canwetakehimhome?”

Idon’tremembermy___28____.ButIdorememberasuddenheavyfeelinginsideme.Ihadalwaysbeendelightedathowmuchmydaughternoticedinher

29

,whetheritwasbirdsflyingorchildrenplaying.Butnowshewasnoticingsufferingandbeggary.

Afewdayslater,IsawanarticleinthenewspaperaboutvolunteerswhopickedupafoodpackagefromanearbyschoolonaSundaymorningand

30

ittoanelderlyperson.Itwasquickandeasy.Isignedusup.Norawas

31

aboutit.Shecouldunderstandtheimportanceoffood,soshecouldeasilyseehow

32

ourjobwas.WhenSundaycame,shewasready,butIhadtopushmyselftoleavethehousetofetchthefoodpackage.Onmywaytotheschool,Ifoughtanurge(强烈愿望)toturn

33

.TheSundaypaperandcoffeewerewaitingformeathome.Whydothis?

34

,wephonedtheelderlypersonwe’dbeenappointed.Sheinvitedusrightover.

Thebuildingwasinabadstate.Facinguswasasilver-hairedwomaninanolddress.Shetookthepackageandaskedustocomein.Noraraninside.Iunwillinglyfollowed.

35

inside,Isawthatthedepartmentbelongedtosomeonepoor.Ourhostessshowedussomephotos.Noraplayedandwhenitcametimetosaygoodbye,wethreehugged.Iwalkedhome

36

.Professionalscallsucha(n)

37

“avolunteeropportunity”.TheyareopportunitiesandI’vecometosee.Whereelsebutasvolunteersdoyouhavetheopportunitytodosomething

38

that’sgoodforothersaswellasforyourself?NoraandIregularlyservemealstoneedypeopleand

39

clothesforthehomeless.Yet,asI’ve

40

hergrowoverthesepastfouryears,Istillwonder—whichofushasbenefitedmore?26.A.did

B.was

C.has

D.had27.A.pulled

B.replaced

C.waved

D.looked28.A.debate

B.reply

C.explanation

D.expression

29.A.web

B.dream

C.castle

D.world

30.A.sent

B.returned

C.devotedD.posted31.A.concerned

B.sorry

C.worried

D.excited32.A.creative

B.valuable

C.shocking

D.simple

33.A.back

B.away

C.upD.out

34.A.Therefore

B.But

C.Anyhow

D.Also

35.A.Although

B.Once

C.BecauseD.Though

36.A.intears

B.insurprise

C.inreality

D.indisappointment37.A.stay

B.visit

C.receptionD.challenge

38.A.fair

B.famous

C.difficult

D.enjoyable39.A.collect

B.make

C.orderD.design40.A.let

B.made

C.watchedD.affected参考答案：26-30AABDA

31-35DBACB

36-40ABDAC三、阅读理解18.Ifyouareplanningontravelling,therearefewsimplerulesabouthowtomakelifeeasierbothbeforeandafteryourjourney.Firstofall,alwayscheckanddoublecheckdeparture(出发)time.Itissurprisinghowfewpeoplereallydothiscarefully.OnceIarrivedattheairportafewminutesafterten.MysecretaryhadgottheticketformeandIthoughtshehadsaidthattheplaneleftat10:50.WhenIarrivedattheairport,thepersonatthedeparturedesktoldmethatmyflightwasclosed.Therefore,Ihadtowaitthreehoursforthenextoneandmissedanimportantmeeting.Thesecondruleistorememberthateveninthisageofcreditcards(信用卡),itisstillimportanttohavesomelocalmoneyincash(现金).OnceIarrivedataplaceatmidnightandthebankattheairportwasclosed.TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.“Listen!Ionlytakerealmoney!”thedriversaidangrily.YoucanimagehowterribleIfeltatthatmoment.Thethirdandthelastruleistofindoutasmuchasyoucanabouttheweatheratyourdestinationbeforeyouleave.IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay,whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.21.Whereisthewritermostprobablyfrom?A.Britain B.TheUSAC.Italy D.Greece22.Whenthewriterfoundhehadnodollarstopaythetaxidriver,he________.A.askedthedrivertogivehimafreerideB.offeredtopayinpoundsC.gavethedriversomefake(假的)moneyD.triedtopaybycreditcard23.Generally,inMaytheweatherinLondonis________.A.warmanddry B.coldanddryC.hotandwet D.coolandrainy参考答案：21.A

22.B

23.D本文属于说明文，作者结合自身经历向我们说明了计划旅行时的一些规则，熟知这些规则可以使我们的旅行变得更容易。第一是一定要检查并确认出发时间；第二是一定要持有一些当地的现金；第三是出发前尽可能多地了解目的地的天气。【21题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中whenitisstillfairlycoolinLondonorManchester,toplaceslikeAthens,RomeorMadrid,whereitisalreadybeginningtogetquitewarmduringtheday.（当伦敦或曼彻斯特的天气还算凉爽的时候，去雅典、罗马或马德里这样的地方，那里白天已经开始变得相当暖和了。）可推测作者可能来自英国，因为他说伦敦很冷，罗马或马德里这样的地方已经很暖和，说明他是从伦敦出发。故选A。【22题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中TheonlywaytogettomyhotelwasbytaxibutbecauseIhadnodollars,Iofferedtopayinpoundsinstead.（去宾馆的唯一方法是乘出租车，但是因为我没有美元，所以我提出用英镑支付。）可知当作者发现他没有钱付给出租车司机时，他提出用英镑支付。故选B。【23题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段中IfeelsorryforsomeofmyworkmateswhotravelinheavysuitsandraincoatsinMay（我为我的一些同事感到遗憾，他们在5月份旅行时穿着厚重的套装和雨衣）可知五月份的伦敦仍然很冷且多雨，所以同事们还穿着厚厚的套装和雨衣。故选D。19. Bethereforthem—Trytomakesomethingforyourfriendstohelpmakethemfeelbetterinhardtimes.Makingcardsandencouragingthemareamongthenicestthingsyoucandoforafriend.MarilynMonroe,afamousU.S.actor,oncesaid,“Ioftenmakemistakes.S