2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市古沛镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年安徽省滁州市古沛镇中学高三英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Marywillnotattendthepartytonight.—Butshe

shewould!A.haspromised B.promised C.willpromise D.promises参考答案：B2.MissGreenispopularwithherstudentsasshealwaystriestomakethem_________inherclasses.

A.interested

B.interesting

C.interest

D.tointerest参考答案：A3.Idon’tmindpickingupyourthingsfromthestore.______,thewalkwilldomegood.

A.Soonerorlater

B.Still

C.Intime

D.Besides参考答案：D4.Tofullyunderstandthewriter,wemustreadnotonlybetweenthelines,butsometimes_____thelines.A.within

B.among

C.beside

D.beyond参考答案：D略5.Beforerealestatecontrolpolicieswereintroduced,peoplehopedthattheirincomewouldbeincreased________theriseinhousingprices.A.intouchwith

B.inanticipationofC.inlinewith

D.incombinationof参考答案：C考查介词短语辨析。句意：在出台房地产管制政策之前，人们希望他们的收入能随着房价的上涨而增加。A.intouchwith和……保持联系；B.inanticipationof期待着……，预计到……；C.inlinewith和……一致；D.incombinationof结合。结合常识可知，C选项符合语境。6.Theschoolrulesstatethatnochildshallbeallowedoutoftheschoolduringtheday,______accompaniedbyanadult.

A.once

B.when

C.if

D.unless参考答案：D7.—Howdoyoufindyourmissingpen?—________.A．QuitebyaccidentB．IfounditinmydrawerC．ItwriteswellD．Itwaswellkeptbymyfather参考答案：C解析：考查交际用语。howdoyoufind...为固定用法，意为“你认为……怎么样”，故选C项，表示“笔很好用”。8.Afterthelongjourney,thethreeofthemwentbackhome,＿＿＿＿＿＿.A.hungryandtiredly

B.hungryandtiredC.hungrilyandtiredly

D.hungrilyandtired参考答案：B考查形容词做状语。说明主语怎么样时，用形容词做状语。翻译为“经过长途旅行，这三个人又累又饿地回家了。”9.—Whatdoyouthinkofstoreshoppinginthefuture?—Personally,Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshoppingbut_____.A.willneverreplace

B.wouldneverreplaceC.willneverbereplaced

D.wouldneverbereplaced参考答案：C考查动词时态。句意：你对将来的商店购物怎么看？我个人认为会与在家购物并存，但商店购物不会被取代。根据Ithinkitwillexistalongwithhomeshopping，排除虚拟的选项D，这是表示将来的时间，考虑到被动语态，选C项。10.Goodadvertisementsoftenuseswords________peopleattachpositivemeaning.A.inwhich

B.towhich

C.which

D.that参考答案：B11.Tothisday,

Ihavetrouble＿othersbefondofme.

A.let

B.letting

C.beinglet

D.tolet参考答案：B12.—_______youinterruptnow?Can’tyouseeI’monthephone?

—SorrySir,butit’surgent.

A.Can

B.Should

C.Would

D.Must参考答案：D略13.So______thatmanyparentsaretooworriedtolettheirchildrentravelaloneatthebeginningofthenewterm. A.isthedistancegreat

B.greatthedistanceisC.thedistanceisgreat D.greatisthedistance参考答案：D略14.Thelivingroomiscleanandtidy,withadiningtablealready______foramealtobecooked．

A．tolay

B．laying

C．laid

D．beinglaid参考答案：C15.—Bob,you'reabsent-minded!—Oh,I'msorryI________attentiontoyou,MissShute.A.haven'tpaid

B.wasn'tpaying

C.amnotpaying

D.couldn'thavepaid参考答案：B解析：时态题，刚才走神了。为B。16.Itisreportedthatanewshoppingmallwillbebuiltin____wasfarmlanddecadeago.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：A试题分析：考查宾语从句

句意上：据报道一个新的购物中心将会建立在数年前是农田的地方。此题考查的是名词性从句中的宾语从句，且为“介词+从句”的结构；在介词后面的从句中缺少了主语成分，故使用what一词加以引导，也充当了从句的主语成分，故A项正确。二、完型填空17.Iusedtobeaveryself-centeredperson,butinthepasttwoyearsIhavereallychanged.Ihavestartedtothinkaboutotherpeople

21

Ithinkaboutmyself.IamhappythatIambecominga

22

person.

Ithinkmy

23

startedwhenIwasatPalomarCollege.Atfirst,Ijustwantedtogetmy

24

andbeleftalone.IthoughtIwassmarterthaneveryoneelse,soIhardlyever

25

toanyoneinmyclasses.Bytheendofmyfirstsemester,Iwasreally

26

.Itseemedasifeveryonebutmehadmadefriendsandwashavingfun.Sotrieda(n)

27

.Istartedaskingpeoplearoundmehowtheyweredoing,andiftheywerehavingtroubleI

28

tohelp.Thatwasreallyabig

29

forme.Bytheendoftheyear,Ihadseveralnewfriends,andtwoof

30

arestillmybestfriendstoday.

Abiggercauseofmynew

31

,however,camewhenItookapart-timejobataVistaNursingHome.OneoldladytherewhohadAlzheimer’sdiseasebecamemy

32

.EverytimeIcameintoherroom,shewasso

33

becauseshethoughtIwasherdaughter.Herrealdaughternever

34

her,soItookherplace.Sheletme

35

.thatmakingothersfeelgoodmakemefeelgood,too,whenshedied,Iwas

36

,butIwasverygratefultoher.

IthinkIamamuch

37

persontodaythanIusedtobe,andIhopeIwillnot

38

theseexperiences.Theyhave

39

metocareaboutotherpeoplemorethanaboutmyself.I

40

whoIamtoday,andIcouldnotsaythatafewyearsago.

21.A.since

B.unless

C.or

D.before22.A.

simple

B.famous

C.different

D.skilled

23.A.education

B.tour

C.

career

D.change24.A.homework

B.

balance

C.degree

D.interest

25.A.reported

B.wrote

C.lied

D.talked26.A.

lonely

B.

careful

C.curious

D.guilty

27.A.game

B.

argument

C.experiment

D.defence

28.A.dared

B.offered

C.

happened

D.hesitated29.A.dream

B.problem

C.step

D.duty30.A.us

B.them

C.

which

D.whom31.A.hobby

B.attitude

C.hope

D.luck

32.A.

partner

B.

friend

C.guide

D.guest

33.A.happy

B.

polite

C.strange

D.confident

34.A.answered

B.bothered

C.visited

D.trusted

35.A.explain

B.declare

C.

guess

D.see36.A.

bad-tempered

B.heartbroken

C.homeless

D.hopeless

37.A.

better

B.busier

C.

quieter

D.richer38.A.forget

B.

improve

C.face

D.analyze

39.A.forced

B.preferred

C.ordered

D.taught40.A.like

B.miss

C.wonder

D.expect参考答案：21-25DCBCD

26-30

ACBCB

31-35BBACD

36-40

BAADA三、阅读理解18.FileCreatedPage1of1DELAYEDBAGGAGEREPORTPRINTEDATALBANYN.Y.AIRPORTONJULY10201511:15A.M.______________________________________________________________________DearValuedCustomer,Weregretthatyourbaggagewasnotavailabletoclaimafteryourrecentflight.Everythingpossiblewillbedonetolocateyourpropertyandreturnittoyoupromptly(迅速地).Forinformationregardingyourdelayedbaggage,contacttheUnitedAirlinesBaggageResolutionCenteratits24hour,sevendaysaweekNumber: 1-800-335-BAGS(2247)(US–TollFree) 281-821-3536(LocalHoustonNumber) Orvisitsite:/for/bagtracingAssoonasyoufileyourDelayedBaggageReport,UnitedAirlineswillbegintotrace(搜寻)foryourbaggagesystem.OurBaggageResolutionstaffwillmakeeveryefforttocallyouonceadaytokeepyouupdatedonourprogress.PleaserefertotheFileReferenceNumberonthisreceipt(凭证)whencorrespondingorcallingsothatwecanquicklyaccessyourrecords,KeepthisreceiptwithyourclaimcheckandE-Ticketreceiptuntilyourbaggageisreturnedtoyou.Inmostcircumstances,UnitedAirlineswilldeliveryourbaggagewhenitislocated.Deliverytimesvarydependingonlocation.Ifyourbaggagehasnotbeenreturnedtoyouwithintheinitialfive-daytracingperiod,pleasedownloadaclaimformat/web/en-US/content/travel/baggage/delayed.aspxandreturnittouswiththerequireddocumentationincluded.DELAYEDBAGGAGEREPORT_____________________________________________________________________DELAYEDBAGGAGEREPORT

FILEREFERENCE:ALBUA25876______________________________________________________________________Name:JOHNJACKSON

ContactNumber:802-247-9999DeliveryAddress:66MOONBROOKDR

BRANDON

Email:minminvt@

VERMONTUSA05745______________________________________________________________________BagTag:

0037387643;0037387657______________________________________________________________________Description:Soft-SideUprightsuitcase;Non-Zippered,hardsidehorizontalsuitcase______________________________________________________________________32.Wheredoesthereportmostprobablycomefrom?

A.SuitcaseTracingCenter B.BaggageResolutionCenter

C.DeliveryCenterofUnitedAirline D.InformationCenteroftheAirport33.Toinformthecustomeroftheprocess,thestaffatthecenterwill__________.

A.filethecustomersDelayedBaggagereport

B.accessthecustomer’srecordquickly

C.updatetheprocessinformationonlinedaily

D.contactthecustomeronthephoneonceaday34.WhatcanwelearnaboutJohnJacksonfromthereport?

A.Heshouldcall802-247-9999fortheinformationabouthisdelayedbaggage.

B.Hewillgetbackhisdelayedbaggageinlessthanfivedays.

C.HemusthavefiledhisDelayedBaggagealready.

D.Hemaynotknowanythingabouthisdelayedbaggageduringthefirstfivedays.35.Thepurposeofthepassageis______.

A.toinstructthecustomershowtogetbacktheirdelayedbaggage

B.toprovideinformationaboutthelocationofthedelayedbaggage

C.toinformthecustomersofthetimewhenthedelayedbaggagecanbefound

D.totellthecustomersthenewsthattheirdelayedbaggagewasdelayed参考答案：32.B

33.D

34.C

35.A【学法指导】推理判断题。推理判断题所涉及的内容可能是文中的某一句话，也可能是某几句话，所以，推理题的答案只能是根据原文表面文字信息一步推出的答案：即对原文某一句话或某几句话所作的同义改写或综合。推理判断题的题干中通常含infer,suggest,imply,conclude

indicate等标志性词语。这种题型主要包括细节判断题、态度观点推断题、写作意图推断题、文章出处判断题和猜测想象推断题。比如，第32小题B推理判断题B通过文章整体的阅读可以知道，本文主要讲如何处理机场延误行李的问题，根据文中“Forinformationregardingyourdelayedbaggage,contacttheUnitedAirlinesBaggageResolutionCenteratits24hour,sevendaysaweek”可知，本文极可能是BaggageResolutionCenter发布的信息。19.“Eatlocal.”It’sonewaytoreducehumaneffectontheplanet.Eatinglocalmeanstotrytobuyandconsumefoodsthataregrowninplacesclosetohome.However,mostofthefoodsoldatsupermarketsisnotlocallygrownorproduced.Trucksandplanesdeliverthesefoodsfromhundredsorthousandsofmilesaway.Duringthetransportation,greenhousegasesareproduced,causingglobalwarming.Sotheshorterthedistanceyourfoodsmusttravel,thelesstheharmisdonetotheenvironment.Buthowdoyougetlocalfoodifyouliveinalargecity,hundredsofmilesawayfromfarms？EnvironmentalhealthscientistDicksonDespommierandhisstudentscameupwiththeideaofa“vertical(垂直的)farm”.Averticalfarmisaglass-walledstructurethatcouldbebuiltastallasaskyscraper.Sincethegardenisbuiltupwards,ratherthanoutwards,itrequiresmuchlessspacethananordinaryfarm.Theworldisquicklyrunningoutofroomforordinaryfarming.Verticalfarmscouldbeakeytothissituation.Despommierimaginesa30-storybuildingwithagreenhouseoneveryfloor.Thewallsofthebuildingwouldbeclear,toallowcropstogetasmuchsunlightaspossible.Dependingonacity’swaterresources,Despommierthinkshydroponic(水培)farmingisanothermethodfortheverticalfarmwhichneedsnosoiltogrowplants.Despommiersaysthehydroponicgreenhouseswoulduseasystemthatwoulduseacity’swastewaterandfillitwithnutritiontomakethecropsgrow.Ifthismethodworks,itwouldprovidefoodtoacityandsavemillionsoftonsofwater.Theideaofaverticalfarmhasattractedtheattentionofgovernmentofficialsaroundtheworld.ScottStringer,agovernmentofficialfromNewYorkCity,thinksthecityissuitablefortheverticalfarming.“Obviouslywedon’thavemuchlandleftforus,”Stringersaid,“ButtheskyisthelimitinManhattan.”Despommieradmitsthatthereisstillalotofworktodotomakeverticalfarmsareality.“ButIthinkverticalfarmingisanideathatcanworkinabigway.”hesays.67.Whyarepeopleadvisedtoeatlocal?A.Becauseitmeansconveniencetopeople. B.Becauseitcanhelppeoplesavealotofmoney.C.Becauselocalfoodhasmorenutrition.D.Becauseitisenvironmentallyfriendly.68.Whichisoneoftheverticalfarm’sbenefitswhencomparedwithordinaryfarming?A.Itproduceshealthierfood.

B.Itdoeslessharmtothecities.C.Itconsumesmoreenergyofthecity.D.Itneedslessspaceofthecity.69.Bysaying“th