2022年北京地安门中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

2022年北京地安门中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.Weoftengoto

schoollibrarybecausewecanhavesuch

easyaccesstotheInternetthere.A．a;an

B．the;不填

C．the;an

D．a;不填参考答案：B略2.—Areyoustillworkingatthathighschool?

—______.Ithasbeenseveralyears_____Iwasamiddleschoolteacher.

A.Yes;since

B.No;since

C.No;before

D.Yes;before参考答案：B3.Wearenowinaverydifficultsituation_________wedonotdevelopnewproducts,wewillendupclosingourdoors.A.ifwhere

B.where C.if

D.whereif参考答案：D4.Sarah,hurryup.I’mafraidyoucan’thavetimeto____________beforetheparty.

A.getchanged

B.getchange

C.getchanging

D.gettochange参考答案：A略5.MrSmith，____ofthe_____speech,startedtoreadanovel.A.tired;boring

B.tiring;bored

Ctired;boring

D.tiring;boring参考答案：A6.WhenyoumeetanewwordinreadingtheEnglishpapers,youcanguessitsmeaningbutneedn’talways______thedictionary.ks5uA.lookup B.attachto C.payattentionto

D.referto参考答案：D7.LittleTomeasily________himselftotheAmericanlifeashemovedtotheUSAwithhisparentswhenhewasonlythree.A.suited

B.adapted

C.matched

D.fit参考答案：B8.---Didyouenjoyhisjoke?---Yes.__________________AWegotveryhotunderthecollar

BWealllaughedourheadsoff.CWefeltdowninthedumps.

DLuckwassmilingonus.参考答案：B9.Sheshowedthevisitorsaroundthemuseum,theconstruction____________hadtakenmorethanthreeyears.A.forwhich

B.withwhich

C.ofwhich

D.towhich参考答案：C10.Sheisveryhard-working,_______heisverylazy.

A.while

B.when

C.as

D.if参考答案：A略11.Thisnewbookofhersisbelieved________intomanydifferentlanguages.A.tobetranslated

B.tohavetranslatedC.beingtranslated

D.tohavebeentranslated参考答案：D这题考查句型：Sb/sthisbelievedtohavedone：“某人某物据说已经做了”，她的书已经被翻译成许多不同的语言，所以选D。用不定式的完成被动式。12.Thereasonwhyheadaptedtothenewsituationsquicklyisthathehasa______attitude.A.changeableB.alternateC.movableD.flexible参考答案：D略13.

ItisusuallywarminmyhometowninMarch,butit_______berathercoldsometimes.A.must

B.should

C.can

D.would参考答案：C14.TheHarryPottterbooksarequitepopular；theyareingreat____inthiscity.

A.quantity

B.progress

C.production

D.demand参考答案：D15.Theyoungmancouldn’taffordanewcar.______,heboughtausedone.A.Besides

B.Otherwise

C.Instead

D.Still参考答案：C16.Thepoliceman’sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich____placedundertheMinister’scar.A.hasbeen

B.hadbeen

C.wasbeing

D.wouldbe参考答案：B二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。SomeyearsagoIwasofferedawritingassignmentthatwouldrequirethreemonthsoftravelthroughEurope．Ihadbeenabroadacoupleoftimes，36

Icouldhardlyclaimtoknowmywayaroundthecontinent．Moreover，my

37

offoreignlanguageswas

38

toalittlecollegeFrench．

Ihesitated．HowwouldI，unabletospeakthelanguageandtotally

39

withlocalgeographyortransportationsystems，

40

interviewsanddoresearch?Itseemed

41

，andwithmuchregretIsatdowntowritealetterbeggingoff．Halfwaythrough，athoughtranthroughmymind：youcan’tlearnifyoudon’t

42．SoIacceptedtheassignment.

Thereweresomebadnews.ButbythetimeIhad

43

thetripIwasanexperienced

44

．Andeversince，Ihaveneverhesitatedto

45

foreventhemostremoteplaces，withoutguidesorevenadvancedbookings，confidentthatsomehowIwill

46

.

Thepointisthatthenew，thebad，isalmostscary．Buteachtimeyoutry47

，youlearn，andasthelearningpilesup，theworldcomestoyou.

I’ve

48

toskiat40，andflownuptheRhineRiverinaballoon．AndIknowI’llgoondoingsuchthings．It’snotbecauseI’m

49

ormoredaringthanothers.I’mnot.ButI’llacceptanxietyasanothernamefor

50

andIbelieveIcanaccomplishwonders．36．A.though

B.and

C.but

D.since37．A.knowledge

B.view

C.target

D.experience38．A.forced

B.limited

C.reduced

D.increased39．A.occupied

B.unfamiliar

C:mixed

D.popular40．A.getup

B.putup

C.setup

D.cheerup41．A.impossible

B.possible

C.easy

D.disturbing42．A.ask

B.try

C.practice

D.accept43．A.finished

B.started

C.reserved

D.cancelled44．A.traveler

B.reporter

C.writer

D.thinker45．A.take

B.head

C.make

D.change46．A.lose

B.win

C.manage

D.remember47．A.nothing

B.something

C.anything

D.everything48．A.learned

B.hoped

C.forgotten

D.attempted49．A.weaker

B.braver

C.worse

D.luckier50．A.trouble

B.failure

C.victory

D.challenge参考答案：36---40CABBC

41---45ABAAB

46—50CBABD三、阅读理解18.Ibeganworkinginjournalism(新闻工作)whenIwaseight.Itwasmymother’sidea.Shewantedmeto“makesomething”ofmyself,anddecidedIhadbetterstartyoungifIwastohaveanychanceofkeepingupwiththecompetition.WithmyloadofmagazinesIheadedtowardBellevilleAvenue.Thecrowdswerethere.ThereweretwogasstationsonthecornerofBellevilleandUnion.ForseveralhoursImademyselfhighlyvisible,makingsureeveryonecouldseemeandtheheavyblacklettersonthebagthatsaidTHESATURDAYEVENINGPOST.Whenitwassuppertime,Iwalkedbackhome.“Howmanydidyousell,myboy?”mymotherasked.“None.”“Wheredidyougo?”“ThecornerofBellevilleandUnionAvenues.”“Whatdidyoudo?”“StoodonthecornerwaitingforsomebodytobuyaSaturdayEveningPost.”“Youjuststoodthere?”“Didn’tsellasingleone.”“MyGod,Russell!”UncleAllenputin,“Well,I’vedecidedtotakethePost.”Ihandedhimacopyandhepaidmeanickel(五分镍币).ItwasthefirstnickelIearned.Afterwardsmymothertaughtmehowtobeasalesman.Iwouldhavetoringdoorbells,addressadultswithself-confidence(自信),andpersuadethembysayingthatnoone,nomatterhowpoor,couldaffordtobewithouttheSaturdayEveningPostinthehome.Oneday,ItoldmymotherI’dchangedmymind.Ididn’twanttomakeasuccessinthemagazinebusiness.“Ifyouthinkyoucanchangeyourmindlikethis,”shereplied,“you’llbecomeagood-for-nothing.”Sheinsistedthat,assoonasschoolwasover,Ishouldstartringingdoorbells,sellingmagazines.WheneverIsaidno,shewouldscoldme.MymotherandIhadfoughtthisbattlealmostaslongasIcouldremember.Mymother,dissatisfiedwithmyfather’splainworkman’slife,determinedthatIwouldnotgrowuplikehimandhispeople.Butneverdidsheexpectthat,fortyyearslater,suchasuccessfuljournalistasmewouldgobacktoherhusband’speoplefortruelifeandlove.26.Whydidtheboystarthisjobyoung?

A.Hewantedtobefamousinthefuture.B.Thejobwasquiteeasyforhim.

C.Hismotherhadhighhopesforhim.D.Thecompetitionforthejobwasfierce.27.Fromthedialoguebetweentheboyandhismother,welearnthatthemotherwas_______.

A.excited

B.interested

C.ashamed

D.disappointed28.Whatdidthemotherdowhentheboywantedtogiveup?

A.Sheforcedhimtocontinue.

B.Shepunishedhim.

C.Shegavehimsomemoney.

D.Shechangedherplan.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“thisbattle”(lastparagraph)referto?

A.Thewarbetweentheboy’sparents.

B.Thearguingbetweentheboyandhismother.

C.Thequarrelbetweentheboyandhiscustomers.

D.Thefightbetweentheboyandhisfather.30.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theearlylifeofajournalist.

B.Theearlysuccessofajournalist.

C.Thehappychildhoodofthewriter.

D.Theimportantroleofthewriterinhisfamily.参考答案：26-30CDABA略19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Howeverimportantwemayregardschoollifetobe,wecan’tignorethefactthatchildrenspendmoretimeathomethanintheclassroom.Thereforethegreatinfluenceofparentscan’tbeignoredordiscountedbytheteacher.Theycanbecomestrongsupportsoftheschoolortheycanconsciouslyorunconsciouslypreventtheschoolfromaccomplishingitsaims.Administratorshavebeenawareoftheneedtokeepparentsapprisedofthenewermethodsusedinschools.Manyprincipalshaveconductedworkshopsexplainingsuchmattersasthereadingreadinessprogramanddevelopmentalmath.Moreover,theclassroomteachercanalsoplayanimportantroleinexplainingtoparentswhattheyshoulddo.Theinformalteaandthemanyinterviewscarriedonduringtheyear,aswellasnewwaysofreportingpupils’progress,cansignificantlyaidtheinterchangedofideasbetweenschoolandhome.SupposethatafatherhasbeendrillingJuniorinarithmeticprocessesnightafternight.Inafriendlyinterview,theteachercanhelptheparentchangehismethod.HemightbepersuadedtoletJuniorparticipateindiscussingthefamilybudget,buyingthefood,usingameasuringcupathome,settingtheclock,calculatingmileageonatripandengaginginscoresofotheractivitiesthathaveamathematicalbasis.Ifthefatherfollowstheadvice,itisreasonabletoassumethathewillsoonrealizehissonismakingsatisfactoryprogressinmathandatthesametime,enjoyingthework.Toooften,however,teachers’conferenceswithparentsaredevotedtounimportantaccountsofchildren’swrongdoing,complaintsaboutlazinessandpoorworkhabits,andsuggestionsforpunishmentsandrewardsathome.Whatisneededisamorecreativeapproachinwhichtheteacher,asaprofessionaladvisor,plantsideasinparents’mindsforthebestuseofthemanyhoursthatthechildspendsoutoftheclassroom.Inthisway,theschooland