2022年四川省成都市南河中学高三英语期末试卷含解析

2022年四川省成都市南河中学高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Weshouldlookuptohimasashinningexampleof______toduty．A．devotion

B．privilege

C．responsibility

D．burden

参考答案：A2.You'llrecognizemewhenyougetoutofthestation．I______jeansandawhiteT﹣shirt．（）A．willbewearing B．hadwornC．waswearing D．haveworn参考答案：A．当你出了车站你会认出我的．我穿着牛仔裤和白衬衫．本题考查将来进行时；将来进行时表示将来某一点时间或将来某一段时间内正在进行的动作；由上文的时态判断"you"将要出车站，你出车站的时候我穿着牛仔裤和白衬衫，可见是将来某一点时间正在进行，故选A．3.---I'msorry,

Ishouldn'thavebeensorudetoyou.----You___________yourtemperbutthat'sOKA．didlose

B.havelost

C.hadlost

D.werelosing参考答案：A34.—Youseemtobefamiliarwiththiscity.

—I_______hereforthreeyears.It’sgreattobeback.A.havelived

B.lived

C.hadlived

D.live参考答案：B略5.LocatedintheheartofTorontoistheCanadianNationalTower,whichisoftencalledtheCNTower_______.A.inshort

B.onshort

C.atshort

D.forshort参考答案：D略6.Onlyafteryouhaveknownsomeoneforsometime

toappreciatehisrealworth.A.beginyou

B.doyoubegin

C.youdobegin

D.dobeginyou参考答案：B略7.—CanIcometoaskforsomeadviceatanytime?

—Yes,ofcourse．_____．

A．Ifyou'reconvenient

B．Atyourconvenience

C．Don'tworry

D．

Don'tmentionit参考答案：略8.

isrecordedinthehistorybook,DiaoyuIslandhasbelongedtoChinasinceancienttimes.A、As B、That C、Which D、What参考答案：A9.____forthetrainattherailwaystation,Ihadalongtalkwithmysisteraboutherwork.A.Whilewaiting

B.Wait

C.Whenwaited

D.ToWait参考答案：A10.______inherlifeJennierealizedthatsomanypeoplewerelovingherintheworld.A.Thefirsttime B.Themoment

C.Forthefirsttime

D.Forthemoment参考答案：C11.Everyonewhoourcountry’smilitarysecretstotheterroristswillsurelybepunishedandsentencedtojail.A.bringsforward B.givesaway C.leavesout D.passesdown参考答案：B句意:任何将我们国家的军事机密泄露给恐怖分子的人,定将受到惩罚并被判处监禁。根据句意可知,此处应选giveaway,表示"泄露"。12.Asteachersandstudents,weneedto______ouroldideasandprejudicesandlearntobemore______inbothourteachingandstudy.A.putaway;flexible

B.putout;cleverC.putdown;clever

D.putaside;flexible参考答案：D13.-Hesaidhe'dprovideyouwithanythingyouneed,didn'the?

-Yes.

Itwasconsiderateofhim,butI____hisoffer.

A.thoughtover

B.madeout

C.turneddownD.gaveup参考答案：C14.---Thedoorwasopen.

---It____open.Ihadlockeditmyselfandthekeywasinmypocket.A.can’tbe

B.mustn’tbe

C.can’thavebeen

D.mustn’thavebeen参考答案：C15.OntheannualInternationalVolunteersDay,theworld_______theworkofmillionsofpeoplewhogivetheirtimetohelpothers．A.abolishes

B．accompanies

C．acknowledges

D．assesses参考答案：C16.Aftertheearthquake,verylittle

ofthecityofTangshan. A.wasremained B.stayed C.remained D.wasstayed参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Sometimesyoumeetanordinarypersondoingsomethingextraordinary.OnarecenttripImetNormandGallant.Normandissomeoneyoucouldpassonthestreetand___21___noticebutheisaveryspecialpersonwho___22___recognition.Normlivesinaremoteareafarfromthe___23___bighospital,sowhenhiswife___24___cancerseveralyearsago,Normwasfacedwithafourhour___25___towheresheshouldbetreated.Thatmeantlotsof___26___formeals,fuel,hotelsandsoon.Butintheendthecancertookhiswife___27___.Normwasobviously___28___byhiswife'spassing,buthewasalsoveryangry,___29___herealizedthatotherpeoplewere___30___thesamesortsofhardships.Hewantedtodosomethingbuthedidn'twanttogivemoneytothe___31___thatsupportcancerresearchbecausehedidn’tknowhowmuchwouldactuallygettotheresearchers.Whathedidwasto

___32___parties.AbouteverythreeweeksonSaturdayevenings,thereisapartyinNorm’sgarage.Thereismusicanddancingand___33___duringtheeveningNormtellsaboutafamilywhoarehavingdifficulties___34___thecostsupportingacancerpatientundertaking___35___farfromhome.Thenahoney-pa1ispassedaroundandthemoney

___36___,everycentofitgoes___37___tothatfamily.Norm'spersonallosshas___38___anactofkindnessthathonorsthe___39___ofthewifehehaslost.Wouldn'titbe___40___ifwehadmorepeopleintheworldlikeNormandGallant?Hemakestheworldabetterplace.21.A.often

B.ever

C.always

D.never22.A.deserves.

B.dislikes

C.avoids

D.achieves23.A.best

B.nearest

C.cleanest

D.cheapest24.A.discovered

B.cured

C.examined

D.developed25.A.flight

B.walk

C.drive

D.wait26.A.trouble

B.expense

C.efforts

D.preparations27.A.anyway

B.somehow

C.meanwhile

D.instead28.A.impressed

B.stricken

C.moved

D.terrified29.A.if

B.although

C.before

D.because30.A.understanding

B.questioning

C.facing

D.settling31.A.doctors

B.families

C.organizations

D.hospitals32.A.attend

B.promote

C.throw

D.enjoy33.A.atsomepoint

B.bythismeans

C.forsomereason

D.inthiscase34.A.calculating

B.decreasing

C.budgeting

D.meeting35.A.research

B.treatment

C.responsibility

D.risk36.A.collected

B.distributed

C.saved

D.deposited37.A.gradually

B.smoothly

C.directly

D.explicitly38.A.servedas

B.resultedfrom

C.gonethrough

D.contributedto39.A.memory

B.recovery

C.cancer

D.kindness40.A.interesting

B.nice

C.precious

D.meaningful参考答案：21.D

22.A

23.B

24.D

25.C

26.B

27.A

28.B

29.D

30.C

31.C

32.C

33.A

34.D

35.B

36.A

37.C

38.D

39.A

40.B本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了NormandGallant的妻子因癌症去世，他意识到生活中有很多同样境遇的人，于是他想到了一个办晚会集钱的方法来帮助他们。21.考查副词词义辨析。often总是；ever曾经；always一直；never从未。根据本空前的“passonthestreet”及本空后的“notice”可知，Normand是一个可能在路上与你擦肩而过但从来不会引起你注意的人，故D项正确。22.考查动词词义辨析。deserve值得；dislike不喜欢；avoid避免；achieve达到。根据本空前的“butheisaveryspecialperson”可知，但Normand是一个特别的人，他值得你认识，故A项正确。23.考查形容词词义辨析。best最好的；nearest最近的；cleanest最干净的；cheapest最便宜的。根据下文中的“towhereshecouldbetreated.”可知，Normand家距离最近的医院很远，故B项正确。24.考查动词词义辨析。discover发现；cure治愈；examine检查；develop发展。根据本空后的“cancerseveralyearsago,”可知，Normand的妻子得了癌症，故选D项。25.考查名词词义辨析。flight飞行；walk步行；drive开车；wait等待。上文说Normand家距离最近的医院很远，所以妻子治疗癌症期间，他需要开四个小时的车送她去治疗，故C项正确。26.考查名词词义辨析。trouble麻烦；expense消费；effort努力；preparation准备。上文说Normand家距离最近的医院很远，所以妻子治疗癌症期间，他需要开四个小时的车送她去治疗，再结合本空后的“formeals,fuel,hotelsandsoon.”可知，这意味着他要承担食宿以及燃油等很大的一笔费用，故B项正确。27.考查副词词义辨析。anyway不管怎样；somehow不知何故；meanwhile同时；instead反而。根据本空前的“Butintheendthecancertookhiswife”可知，然而不管怎样癌症最后还是带走了妻子的生命，故A项正确。28.考查动词词义辨析。impress使印象深刻；strike袭击；move使感动；terrify使害怕。根据本空后的“byhiswife'spassing”可知，妻子的离去让他备受打击，故B项正确。29.考查连词词义辨析。if如果；although尽管；before在……以前；because因为。根据本空前的“buthewasalsoveryangry,”可知，此处是解释Normand感到愤怒的原因，故D项正确。30.考查动词词义辨析。understand理解；question疑问；face面对；settle解决。根据本空后的“thesamesortsofhardships”可知，他意识到有很多人也面临着和他一样的艰难，故C项正确。31.考查名词词义辨析。doctor医生；family家人；organization机构；hospital医院。根据本空后的“thatsupportcancerresearch”可知，Normand想做点事情，但是他不想把钱捐给支持癌症研究的机构，故C项正确。32.考查动词词义辨析。attend出席；promote提升；throw投、抛；enjoy享受。根据下文中的“AbouteverythreeweeksonSaturdayevenings,thereisapartyinNorm'sgarage.”可知，Normand想做的只是开晚会。throwparties表示“开晚会”，故C项正确。33.考查介词短语辨析。atsomepoint某一时刻；bythismeans以这种方法；forsomereason出于某种原因；inthiscase在这种情况下。根据本空后的“duringtheeveningNormtellsaboutafamilywhoarehavingdifficulties”可知，在晚会的某一时刻，Norm讲述一个有困难的家庭。故A项正确。34.考查动词词义辨析。calculate计算；decrease减少；budget预定、预算；meet面对、满足。根据本空后的“thecostofsupportingacancerpatient”可知，这个家庭支付一个癌症病人的费用。故D项正确。35.考查名词词义辨析。research研究；treatment治疗、处理；responsibility责任；risk风险。根据本空前的“acancerpatientundertaking”可知，这个癌症病人需要去离家很远的医院治疗，故B项正确。36.考查动词词义辨析。collect收集；distribute分配；save拯救；deposit存放、沉积。根据本空前的“Thenahoney-pailispassedaroundandthemoney”可知，然后爱心水桶被传递用来收集钱，故A项正确。37.考查副词词义辨析。gradually逐渐；smoothly顺利地；directly直接地；explicitly明确地。根据本空后的“tothatfamily.”可知，现场集钱，这样钱就会直接捐给那个有需要的人，故C项正确。38.考查动词短语辨析。serveas担任、充当；resultfrom起因于；gothrough经受；contributeto有助于、促成。由上文可知，Normand妻子的离世促成了他想到这个帮助别人的善行。故D项正确。39.考查名词词义辨析。memory记忆；recovery康复；cancer癌症；kindness好意、善良。根据本空后的“ofthewifehehaslost”可知，Normand用这种善行来怀念死去的妻子，故A项正确。40.考查形容词词义辨析。interesting有趣的；nice美好的；precious珍贵的；meaningful有意义的。根据本空后的“ifwehadmorepeopleintheworldlikeNormandGallant?Hemakestheworldabetterplace.”可知，如果生活中有更多的像NormandGallant这样的人，世界将变得更加美好，故B项正确。【名师点睛】学生在做完形填空的时候，一定要通篇考虑，掌握大意，综合所学词法、句法及常识进行分析判断，比如第3题，由常识判断肯定是去最近的医院就医，第5题，根据常识可知带病人去医院当然是开车。另外，同学们平时还要掌握一些英语中的习惯性表达，比如第12题，很多同学不知道throwparties是“开晚会”的意思，会对此题感到一头雾水，所以平时对这方面的积累很重要。三、阅读理解18.阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Urbanlegendsarestoriesthataretoldandbelievedinmanyplaces．Toomanyplaces，infact．Itsimplyisn’tcrediblethatthesameunlikelyeventstakeplaceinsomanydifferenttowns．Forsomereason，though，thatparticularsetofeventsappealstotheimaginationandthetalespreads．

AverycommonNorthAmericanurbanlegendconcernsamadmaninthewoods．Adangerousmadmanhasescapedfromahospitalforthementallyill．Atsomepointinhislifehehaslostahandandithasbeenreplacedbyahook．Aboyandagirlareoutdating，sittinginacar．Theyhearontheradiothattheareaisdangerous，sotheydriveoff．Whentheyarrivehometheyfindabloodstainedhookhangingonthedoorhandleofthecardoornexttothegirl．

Missingkidney(肾)storiesarefairlycommon．Ofcourse，thedetailsarevariable．ItmightbeawomanwakingupinastrangehotelinBangkok，oramanfindinghimselfinacoldbathinToronto．orayoungmanwithfaintmemoriesofwilddiscoparty，buttheyallfindafleshwound，anddiscoverthatoneoftheirkidneyshasbeenremovedand，probably,sold．

Thebackseatkillerhasplentyofdrama．AwomangetsintoherCarlateatnight．Anothercarfollowsher,speeding，flashinglightsandreallyfrighteningher．Shegetshomeandkeepsonpressingthehorn．Herhusbandrunsout．Thechasingcarstops．Thehusbanddemandstoknowwhythedriverhasbeenfrighteninghiswife．Hesayshesawastrangemangetintothebackofthecarasthewifegotin，andthenhide．Theygoandlook，andthereisadangerousmadman...41．Whatisthewriter’sattitudetowards“urbanlegends”?A．Curious．

B．Disgusted．

C．Frightened．

D．Doubtful．42．WhatcanbeinferredfromthehookhangingontheCardoor?A．Themadmanleftitthereasawarning．B．Themadmannarrowlyescapedbeinginjuredinacaraccident．C．Themadmanhadjustbeenabouttoattackthegirl．D．Theboyhadmeanttofrightenthegirlwithit．43．Whatdoweknowaboutthethreepeoplementionedinthethirdparagraph?A．Theyhadtheirkidneyremovedwhentheywereunconscious．B.Theysoldtheirkidneysforprofit．C．Theyweresufferinglossofmemories．D．Theyhadbeenwoundedbeforetheaccident．44．Howshouldwedescribetheseconddriverinthe4thparagraph?A．Crazy．

B．Dangerous．

C．Brave．

D．Helpful.参考答案：DCAD19.DownCountyMuseum-OpenandFreeWhat’sOnContactdetailsTheMall,Downpatrick,CountyDown,BT306AHTelephone:

+44(0)2844615218Fax:

+44(0)2844615590Email:

mail@OpeninghoursMondaytoFriday

10.00am-5.00pmSaturdaysandSundays

1.00pm-5.00pmAdmissionfreeThereishoweverachargeforsomespecialeventsandforguidedtours.IntheFootstepsofStPatrick12November2015-24April2016atDownCountyMuseumTheaimofthisexhibitionistoexploresomeofthelocalsites,monumentsandarchaeological(考古的)discoverieswhicharelinkedtotheearlymissionaryworkofStPatrickandhisfollowers,andtohisEarlyChristianheritage(遗产)inCountyDown.ThisPEACEIIIfundeddisplay,featuringwonderfulphotographs,isinEnglishandPolishandisaccompaniedbyafreeleaflet,alsoinbothlanguages.AdmissionFREE.

FromBallyhossettoBengal03February2016-31December2016atDownCountyMusuemThisdisplayfeaturesaselectionofdocuments,photographs,medicalinstrumentsanduniformsbelongingtoLieutenant-ColonelAlexanderSilcock,whichwererecentlydonatedtoDownCountyMuseum.AdmissionFREE.1916andAfter28April2016-01May2016atDownCountyMuseumThisexhibitionhasbeencreatedbyDownCountyMuseumandNewryandMourneMuseumtomarkthe100thanniversaryofthe1916Rising.TheexhibitionprovidesanoverviewRisingandwillexploreaselectionofthemesincludinghowtheRisingwasreportedinlocalnewspapersanditsimpactonlocalpoliticsandsociety.Pre-bookingessential.AdmissionFREE.EssenceofForm:TheAppliedArtCollectionofDownCountyMuseum03May2016-30October2016atDownCountyMuseumThisexhibitiondisplaystheappliedartcollectionofDownCountyMuseum.Collectedover25years,theexhibitionincludesceramics(陶瓷制品),textile(纺织的)pieces,silversmithingandjewellerymadebyartistslivin