2022-2023学年江西省宜春市宜丰实验中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析

2022-2023学年江西省宜春市宜丰实验中学高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Peopleliketomakefriendswith______sharestheirinterests.

A.whom

B.whomever

C.whoever

D.who参考答案：C略2.Thoughhavinglivedabroadforyears,manyChinesestill

thetraditionalcustoms.A.perform

B.possessC.observe

D.support参考答案：C试题分析：考查动词词义辨析。动词perform表演，做；possess占有，拥有；observe观察，遵守，庆祝；support支持，养活；句意：尽管很多这个人在国外生活了很多年，但推门仍然庆祝一些传统节日。本句中observe表示“庆祝”，符合句意。3.---Goodafternoon!Bytheway,hasBillyfinishedhishomeworktoday?---Ihavenoidea.He___

itthismorning.A.wasdoing B.hasbeendoing C.hasdone D.haddone参考答案：A【详解】考查动词时态。句意：——下午好！顺便问一下，比利今天做完作业了吗？——我不知道。今天上午他一直在做它。由“Ihavenoidea.”可推断，不知道是否比例完成了作业；再根据时间状语thismorning表示一段时间并结合句意推断，今天上午他一直在做作业，表示过去一段时间一直在做的事情，用过去进行时。故选A。4.Someonecalledmeupinthemiddleofthenight,buthehungup_______Icouldanswerthephone.A.as

B.since

C.until

D.before参考答案：D36._________thegovernmentagreestogiveextramoney,thetheatrewillhavetoclose.

A.Incase

B.Nowthat

C.Until

D.Unless参考答案：C略6.Hundredsofbrightlycolor1edballoonswere_______andusedaspartytoysorpartydecorationsonNewYear’sDay.

A.comeup B.takenup

C.builtup

D.blownup参考答案：D7.Theyoungjournalistwasdeterminedto_________thetruestorybehindthenews.A.digout

B.giveout

C.pickout

D.sendout参考答案：A试题分析：A.digout发现，挖掘；B.giveout分发，发出；C.pickout挑出；D.sendout发出，放出。句意：这个年轻的新闻记者下定决心挖掘新闻背后的真实故事。根据句意选A.8.AsNelsonMandelasaid,couragewasnotthe______offear,butthevictoryoverit. A.significance

B.intelligence C.absence D.ignorance参考答案：C9.Whileapersonisasleep，partofhisbrainisstill________.A．active

B．alive

C．awake

D．aware参考答案：A[句意：一个人睡觉时，大脑的一部分仍在活动。active“积极的；活跃的”，符合句意。alive“活着”；awake“醒着”；aware“知道”。]10.–It’salongtimesinceIlastsawmyaunt.–______herthisweekend?A.Whydon’tvisit

B.Whynottovisit

C.Whynotvisiting

D.Whynotvisit参考答案：D略11._____ofthestudentswhotookpartinthemilitarytrainingis1450.A.Anumber

B.Alot

C.Lots

D.Thenumber参考答案：D12.____isnodoubtthatPremierWenJiabao’sUSvisithelpeddevelopChina-Useconomy.

A.It

B.There

C.This

D.That参考答案：B.解析：Thereisnodobtthat…表示“毫无疑问”13.---Whydidn’tyouwrite？---Myinkhasbeen__________A.usedup

B.runout

C.turnedout

D.givenout参考答案：A14.---Whatdoyouthinkofthemovie?---________,themovieisn’tinterestingenough,thoughlotsofmoneyhasbeenspentonit.A.Tobehonest

B.That’stosay

C.Generallyspeaking

D.I’mnotsure参考答案：A15.Don’tscoldhimanymore._______,heisonlyachild.A.Afterall

B.Inall

C.Ofall

D.Aboveall参考答案：A16.Ifyoucheatintheexamination,yououghtnotto_____it.A.getonwith

B.getalongwith

C.getawaywith

D.getawayfrom参考答案：C二、完型填空17.Ahighschoolhistoryteacheroncetoldus,“Ifyoumakeoneclosefriendinschool,youwillbemostfortunate.Atruefriendissomeonewhostayswithyouforlife."_41_teachesthathewasright.Goodfriendshipisjustnoteasily_42_.

Itispossiblethatwesimplydonotstayinoneplacelongenoughfora_43_friendshipto_44_.However,therecanbe_45_disagreementontheneedforeachofustothinkcarefullyaboutthekindoffriendshipwewant.

Tomostofus,friendshipsareconsideredveryimportant,butweneedtohaveclearinour_46_thekindsoffriendshipwewant.Aretheytobecloseor_47_atarm'slength?Dowewantto_48_ourselvesordowewanttowalkonthesurface?Forsomepeople,manyfriendshipsonthesurfaceare_49_enough—andthat'sallright.Butatsomepointweneedto50thatourexpectationsarethesameasourfriends'expectations.Thesharingof_51_experience_52_ourtearsaswellasourdarkdreamsisthesurestwaytodeepenfriendships.Butit_53_beundertaken(进行)slowlyandcarriedononlyifthereare_54_ofinterestandactioninreturn.

Whataresomeofthe_55_offriendship?Thegreatestistheattractiontoexpecttoomuchtoosoon.Deeprelationships_56_time.Another“majordifficulty"istheselfishness(自私)tothinkone“possesses"theother,includinghistimeandattention.Similarly,friendships_57_actionsinreturn.In58words,youmustgiveasmuchasyoutake.Finallythereisaquestionoftakingcareof.Unlessyouspend_59_timetogether,talkingonthephone,writingletters,doingthingstogether,friendshipswilldie_60_.

41.A.Knowledge

B.Teachers

C.Experience

D.Parents42.A.understood

B.formed

C.realized

D.produced43.A.true

B.common

C.deeply

D.actual

44.A.design

B.intend

C.develop

D.appear45.A.no

B.some

C.any

D.none

46.A.hearts

B.thoughts

C.actions

D.minds47.A.remained

B.left

C.kept

D.stayed48.A.own

B.owe

C.share

D.spare49.A.that

B.very

C.quite

D.not

50.A.makesure

B.remember

C.expect

D.checkout51.A.social

B.ordinary

C.good

D.personal52.A.includes

B.toinclude

C.including

D.included53.A.can

B.need

C.will

D.must54.A.marks

B.sights

C.scenes

D.signs55.A.difficulties

B.differences

C.advantages

D.things

56.A.cost

B.spend

C.ask

D.take57.A.require

B.request

C.depend

D.suggest58.A.some

B.many

C.other

D.different

59.A.reasonable

B.comfortable

C.less

D.alot

60.A.for

B.away

C.out

D.from参考答案：41-45CBACA

46-50DCCCA

51-55DCDDA

56-60DACAB三、阅读理解18.BodyLanguageintheUnitedStatesMostpeopleshakehandsandmakeeyecontactwhentheymeetpeopleforthefirsttime.Amongverygoodfriends,awomanmaygiveanotherwomanalittlehug,andamanmaykissawomanquicklyonthecheek.Malesdon’thugoneanother,which,however,ischanging.Menusuallyshakehandswiththerighthand.Sometimestheyusethelefthandtoeithercoverthehandshakeorlightlyholdtheotherpersonsarm.Thisshowsgreaterwarmthandfriendship.What’smore,mostpeoplewavehelloorgood-bye.Thisisimportanttoknowbecauseinmanyothercountries,thesamemovementsmean“no”.Whenpeoplearewaitinginapublicplace,suchasthepostoffice,theyusuallyformlines.Somepeoplegetangryandcomplainifsomeonejumpsaheadofotherpeople.Moreover,manywomenlikementoopendoorsforthem.Theyalsolikementogiveuptheirseatsonpublictransportation.However,somewomendonotlikethistypeofbehavior.Theyfeelthatmenandwomenshouldbetreatedinthesameway.IntheUnitedStates,it’simportanttomakedirecteyecontactinbusinessandsocialsituations.Ifyoudon’tmakeeyecontact,peoplewillprobablythinkthatyouareboredornotinterested.Ifthereissilenceinthesesituations,peopleusuallytrytomakeconversation.PeopleintheUnitedStatesusuallystandaboutonearm’slengthawayfromeachotherwhiletalkingorstandingtogether.Thisspaceiscalled“thecomfortzone”.IntheUnitedStates,motherssometimesshowthattheyareangrywithchildrenbyshakinganindexfinger(食指)atthem.Peoplemayshowthattheylikechildrenbypattingthemonthehead.4.ItcanbeinferredfromParagraphIthatintheUnitedState________.A.malesbegintohugeachothernow B.amanusuallykissesawomanforgreetingC.peopleonlyuserighthandstoshakehands D.peoplewavegood-byeaspeopleinmanyothercountriesdo5.Somewomendon’tliketobeofferedaseatbymenbecause________.A.theythinksittingisharmfulforhealth B.theyprefertostandratherthansitC.theyliketobetreatedequally D.theydon’tneedmen’sfavor6.Thethirdparagraphismainlyabout________.A.thecomfortzone B.impolitebodylanguageC.bodylanguageinpublicplaces D.bodylanguageinbusinessandsociallife7.Amothersometimesshakesanindexfingeratherkidstoshow________.A.love B.anger C.boredom D.satisfaction参考答案：4.A

5.C

6.D

7.B这是一篇说明文。主要说明了美国的一些肢体语言习惯。【4题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中Malesdon’thugoneanother,which,however,ischanging.（男性不互相拥抱，然而，这种情况正在发生变化。）可知男性不互相拥抱这一情况正在发生变化，可知在美国，男性现在开始互相拥抱了。故选A。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中However,somewomendonotlikethistypeofbehavior.Theyfeelthatmenandwomenshouldbetreatedinthesameway.（然而，有些女性不喜欢这种行为。他们认为男人和女人应该受到同样的对待。）可知有些女人不喜欢男人给她们让座，因为她们希望得到平等的对待。故选C。【6题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段第一句IntheUnitedStates,it’simportanttomakedirecteyecontactinbusinessandsocialsituations.（在美国，在商务和社交场合进行直接的眼神交流是很重要的。）以及主要内容可知主要讲述商务和社交生活中的肢体语言。故选D。【7题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段第一句IntheUnitedStates,motherssometimesshowthattheyareangrywithchildrenbyshakinganindexfinger(食指)atthem.（在美国，母亲有时会对孩子摇食指以示对他们的愤怒。）可知母亲有时会对孩子们摇食指以示愤怒。故选B。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AnnWhimey,asophomore(大学二年级学生)atColoradoStateUniversity,firsthadaproblemtakingtestswhenshebegancollege."Iwasalwayswellpreparedformytests.SometimesIstudiedforweeksbeforeatest.YetIwouldgototakethetest,onlytofindIcouldnotanswerthequestionscorrectly.Iwouldblankoutbecauseofnervousnessandfear.Icouldn'tthinkoftheanswer."Theyoungstudentwasexperiencingsomethingcalledtestanxiety.Becauseastudentworriesandisuneasyaboutatest,hisorherminddoesnotworkaswellasitusuallydoes.Thestudentcannotwriteorthinkclearlybecauseofthegreatnervousness.thoughpoorscoresareoftenaresultofpoorstudyhabits,sometimestestanxietycauseslowscores.Recently,testanxietyhasbeenrecognizedasarealproblem,notjustanexcuseorafalseexplanationoflazystudents.

Specialuniversitycounseling(咨询)coursestrytohelpstudents.Inthesecourses,counselorstrytohelpstudentsbyteachingthemhowtomanagetestanxiety.Atsomeuniversities,studentstaketeststomeasuretheiranxiety.Ifthetestshowstheiranxietyishigh,thestudentscantakecoursestohelpth