2022年福建省龙岩市永福中学高一英语测试题含解析

2022年福建省龙岩市永福中学高一英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Youmay______yourteachersforhelpwhenyouhaveproblems.

A.turnup

B.turndown

C.turnto

D.turnoff参考答案：C略2.Nextweekwe

afootballmatchagainstClass9.A.wouldplay B.played C.wereplaying D.areplaying参考答案：D3.Youcanmakemoneybydoingpart-timejobs._________,youcangetvaluableexperience.A.Inaddition

B.Inreturn

C.Inturn

D.Incharge参考答案：B略4.Idon’tthinkitis______festival.It’s_____celebrationofShakespeareandhisextraordinarygifts.

A.a;a

B./;a

C.a;the

D.the;/参考答案：A略5.Rolling’snovelsareconsidered______interestbyaudiencesallovertheworld.

A.tobe

B.being

C.in

D.of

参考答案：D6.ChineseleaderLiChangchunwrotetheChinaWritersAssociationonThursdayto______MoYan,vicepresidentofthebody,onhiswinningofthe2012NobelPrizeinLiterature.A.praise

B.celebrate

C.thank

D.congratulate参考答案：D7.I_____Hangzhouinafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestshuttlebus（班车）________?A.amleavingfor;leaves

B.leavesfor;leaves

C.amleavingfor;isleaving

D.leavefor;isleaving参考答案：A8.—Annisinhospital.—Oh,really?I________know.I________goandvisither.A.didn’t;amgoingto B.don’t;wouldC.don’t;will D.didn’t;will参考答案：D【详解】考查时态。句意：—Ann住院了。—真的吗？我不知道啊。我要去看她。根据句意，“不知道她住院”是过去的动作，应使用一般过去时；“我要去看她”是将来要发生的事情，而且是临时决定做的事情，应使用will表将来。故D正确。9.Manyastudent

______theimportantoflearningaforeignlanguage.A.haverealized

B.hasrealized

C.havebeenrealized

D.hasrealized参考答案：B10.Iusedtopractice____EnglisheverymorningatuniversityA.tospeak

B.speaking

C.inspeaking

D.beingspoken参考答案：B11.Thetwogirlsaresoalikethateventheirparentsfind

________

difficult

to

tellonefromtheothersometimes.A.it

B.that

C.what

D.this参考答案：A12.Tomsounds____verymuchinthejob,butI’mnotsurewhetherhecanmanageit.A.interested

B.interesting

C.interestingly

D.interestedly参考答案：A13.TheNileRiverislongerthan__________intheworld.

A.anyriver

B.anyotherriver

C.anyrivers

D.alltherivers参考答案：B14.—Conductor,canIgettoMarketStreetonthissubway?—Ofcourse.It’sleaving. ___________,please．A.Takeyourtime B.Mindyourstep C.Lookout D.Walkslowly参考答案：B15.Hurry!Thetrain

.Youknowit

at8:30am.A.leaves;leaves

B.isleaving;leaves

C.leaves;isleaving

D.isleaving;isleaving参考答案：B略16.I thankyoutoomuchforallyourhelptomysonwhilewewereawayfromhome. A.won’t B.can’t C.can D.will参考答案：B二、完型填空17.

Afteralongdayatschool，Iwalkedhomewithmyheavyschoolbag．Sleepyand

46

，Ithrewmythingsonthecouchandgrabbedsomethingfromthe

47

toeat．IpassedbythelivingroomandwishedIcouldwatchTV，butIknewmy

48

wouldtakemethewholenight．Itookmyschoolbagandwent

49

tomyroom．Itriedtounderstandchemistryand

50

sleepinessatthesametime．Itriedtokeepmyeyes

51

andIwantedsomethingtocheermeup．

Later,I

52

thesoundofthefrontdooropening．AndIwaitedforit—thesoundofmymomsinging.Thoughshesangoff-key(跑调)，

53

mademeexcitedthatshewashere．Irandownto

54

mymom．Wehuggedeachotherandtalkedforawhile．Ilikeitwhenmymomwashappy．Her

55

seemedtoflowdowntomeandIgotthestrengthto

56

thestressagain．

Sometimes,Iwonderhowmymomcanstillbe

57

aftercomingbackfromwork．Everyweekday，shewakesup

58

inthemorningtogotoworkandspendsallhouronthebusbeforegettingdowntown．Ata

59

factory，sheworksstandingforthewholedayanddrawspatternsforclothesoverandover．Afterwork，mymomattimesgetsstuckin

60

fortwohoursonherwaybackhome．WhenI

61

myschoollifewithherworklife,Ishouldnotbetheoneto

62

．AtleastIhavesomeinterestingthingstodoatschool,butonemistakeatworkcancostmymomherjob．I

63

thatmymomhasapositiveattitudeandlivesherlifewithajoyousheart，whichencouragesmetodomyworkwell,

64

theremaybedifficulties．Seeingherhappymakesmefeel

65

，too．

46.A.heavy B.busy

C.hungry

D.unlucky

47.A.classroom B.kitchen

C.bedroom

D.apartment

48.A.dream B.supper

C.homework D.experience

49.A.downstairs B.outside

C.upstairs D.inside

50.A.breakoff B.putoff

C.getoff

D.fightoff51.A.opening

B.opened

C.open

D.closing

52.A.felt

B.listened

C.raised

D.heard

53.A.which

B.that

C.it

D.but

54.A.look B.greet C.saidto D.help

55.A.need

B.idea

C.faith

D.energy

56.A.face

B.change

C.accept

D.1eave

57.A.creative B.sensitive

C.competitive D.positive

58.A.early

B.soon

C.fast

D.1ate

59.A.furniture B.shoe

C.car

D.clothing

60.A.chat

B.traffic

C.duty

D.task

61.A.replace

B.exchange

C.connect

D.compare

62.A.complain B.decide

C.study

D.play

63.A.achieve

B.notice

C.appreciate D.improve

64.A.however

B.though

C.despite

D.atleast

65.A.good

B.skillful

C.successful D.important参考答案：46—50CBCCD

51—55CDCBD

56—60ADADB

61—65DACBA三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出最佳选项。Inthesecondhalfofeachyear,manypowerfulstormsareborninthetropicalAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.Ofthese,onlyabouthalfadozenbecomethestrong,circlingwindsof75milesperhourormorethatarecalledhurricanes,andseveralusuallymaketheirwaytothecoast.Theretheycausemillionsofdollarsofdamage,andbringdeathtolargenumbersofpeople.Thegreatstormsthathitthecoaststartassoftcirclingwinds,hundredseventhousandsofmilesouttosea.Astheytravelaimlesslyoverwaterwarmedbythesummersun,theyarecarriedwestwardbythetradewinds(信风).Whenconditionsarejustright,warm,moistairflowsinatthebottomofsuchawind,movesupwardthroughitandcomesoutatthetop.Intheprocess,themoistureinthiswarmairproducesrain,andwithittheheatischangedtoenergyintheformofstrongwinds.Astheheatincreases,theyounghurricanebeginstomoveinacounter-clockwisemotion(逆时针运动).Theaveragelifeofahurricaneisonlyaboutninedays,butitcontainsalmostmorepowerthanwecanimagine.Theenergyintheheatreleasedbyahurricane’srainfallinasingledaywouldsatisfytheentireelectricalneedsoftheUnitedStatesformorethansixmonths.Water,notwind,isthemainsourceofdeathanddestruction(破坏)inahurricane.Atypicalhurricanebrings6to12inchdownpours,resultinginsuddenfloods.Worstofallisthepowerfulmovementofthesea---themountainsofwatermovingtowardthelow-pressurehurricanecenter.Thewaterlevelrisesasmuchas15feetabovenormalasitmovestowardshore.65.Whenisanordinarytropicalstormcalledahurricane?A.WhenitbeginsintheAtlanticandCaribbeanseas.B.Whenitbringsdeathtonumbersofpeople.C.Whenitismorethan75milswideanhour.D.Whenitswindsreach75milesperhour.66.Whatistheworstthingabouthurricane?A.Thedestructiveeffectsofwater.

B.Theheattheyrelease.C.Thattheylastaboutninedaysontheaverage.

D.Theirstrongwinds.67.Thecounter-clockwisemotionofthehurricaneisbroughtaboutby

.A.thepowerfulmovementofthesea

B.theforceofwaterwaves.C.thetradewinds

D.theincreasingheat68.Theunderlinedword“downpour”inthefourthparagraphmeans

.A.heavyrainfall

B.dangerouswavesC.softcirclingwinds

D.theincreasingheat参考答案：DADA19.语法填空ALettertoAStudentinYushuDearfriend,WhenwelearnedovertheradioandinthenewspaperthatYushuwasstruckby16.______terri