机械英文缩写和全称对照表教学提纲

机械英文缩写和全称对照表精品文档ACCESSAccessory附件ADJAdjustable,Adjust调整ADPTAdapter使适应ADVAdvance提前ALAluminum铝ALLOWAllowance允许ALTAlternate改变ALYAlloy 合金AMTAmout数量ANLAnneal锻炼ANSLAmerNatlStdsInstituteAPPROXApproximate大约ASMEAmerSocietyofMechEngrsASSEMAssemble装配ASSYAssembly装配AUTHAuthorized授权的AUTOAutomatic自动的AUXAuxiliary 辅助的AVGAverage平均AWGAmericanWireGaugeBCBoltCircle螺栓圆周BETBetween之间BEVBevel斜角BHNBrinellHardnessNumber布氏硬度值BLKBlank,Block空白B/NMBillofMaterial材料费BOTBottom底部BPorB/PBlueprint蓝图BRGBearing轴承BRKBreak破裂BRKTBracket支架BROBroach钻孔BRSBrass黄铜BRZBronze青铜B＆SBrown＆Shape棕色＆形状BSCBasic基本的BUSHBushing套管BWGBirminghamWireGaugeCTOCCenter-to-Center中心到中心CADComputer-AidedDrafting电脑辅助设计CAMComputer-AidedMfgCAPCapacity容量CAPSCRCapScrew螺帽CARBCarburize使渗碳CBORECounterbore扩孔CCWCounterClockwise逆时针CDRILLCounerdrillCDSCold-DrawnSteelEFFEffective有效的ENCLEnclose,Enclosure附上ENGEngine引擎ENGREngineer工程师ENGRGEngineering工程学EQLSPEquallySpaced等距EQUIVEquivalent相等

ESTEstimate估计EXExtra额外EXHExhaust消耗EXPExperimental实验性的EXTExension,External范围,外部FABFabricate伪造FAOFinishAllOverFDRYFoundry铸造FIGFigure数据FILFillet,fillister 带子FIMFullIndicatorMovementFINFinishFLXFixture结构FLXFloor.Fluid,Flush基地,液体,冲洗FLEXFlexible易弯曲的FLGFlange边缘FORGForging锻炼FRFrame,Front边框FIGFitting装置FURNFurnish提供FWDForward向前GAGage,Gauge测量GALVGalvanized电镀GRGrade等级GRDGrind磨碎GRVGroove凹槽GSKTGasket垫圈H＆GHardenandGrind加硬和磨碎HDHead主要的HDLHandle处理HDLSHeadless无领导的HDNHarden使硬化HDWHardware硬件HEXHexagon六边形HGRHanger衣架HGTHeight高度HORHorizontal水平的HRSHot-RolledSteelHSGHousing外罩HTTRHeatTrealNTSNottoScaleOAOverAll所有OBSObsotetcOCOnCenterODOutsideDiameter外直径OPPOpposite对立OPTLOptional可选择的OROutsideRadius外半径ORIGOriginal初始的PAT.Patent专利PATTPattern形式PCPiece,PitchCircle件，节距圆PCHPunch打孔PDPitchDiameterPERFPerforate打孔PERMPermanent永久的收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档PERPPerpendicular垂直的PFDPreferred首选的PKGPackage,Packing包装PLPartingLine,Places,PlatePNEUPncumaticPNLPanel面板POLPolish磨光POSPosition,Postive位置PRPair对立PRIPrimary基本的PROCProcess程序PRODProduct,Production产品，产量PSIPoundsperSquareInchPTPart,Point零件，点QTRQuarter四份之一QTYQuantity数量QUALQuality质量RRadius半径RARockwellHarden,A-ScaleRBRockwellHarden,B-ScaleRCRockwellHarden,C-ScaleRECDReceived巳收到的RECTRectangle长方形REFReference相关的REINFReinforce增强RELRelease,Relief释放，缓解REMRemove移除REQDRequird有需要REERetainer,ReturnREVReverse,Revision,RevolutionRFSRegardlessofFeatureSizeRGHRough粗糙的RHRightHand右手RIVRivet起皱RMReam扩展RNDRound周围RPMRevolutionsperMinuteRPWResistanceProjectionWeldSAESocietyofAutomotiveEngrsSCHSchedule进度表CFSCold-FinishedSteelCHCaseHardenCHAMChamfer斜面CHANChannel渠道CHGChange改变CHKCheck核查CICastIron铸铁CIRCircle,Circular圆周CIRCCircumference圆周CLCenterline中心线CLPClamp夹子CNCComputerNumericalControl电脑数值控制COMBCombination联合COMLCommercial商业的CONCConcentric同中心的CONNConnect,Connector连接器

COVCover盖子CPLGCoupling联结CQCommercialQuality商业等级钢CRSColdStdsAssociationCRTCathodeRayTube阴级射线管CSCastSteel铸铁CSACanadianStdsAssociationCSKCountersink埋头孔CSTGCasting铸件CTRCenter中心CUCubic立方米CWClockwise顺时针CYLCylinder,Cylindrical柱面DBLDouble双倍DECDecimal小数DEGDegree摄氏度DETDetail详情DEVDevelop发展DFTDraft草稿DIADiameter直径DIMDimension尺寸DISTDistance距离DNDown向下DPDeep,DiametralPitch深度,径节DRDrill,DrillRod钻孔DSGNDesign设计DVTLDovetail吻合DWGDrawing图纸DWLDowel木钉DWNDrawn拔出EAEach每个ECCEccentric古怪HVYHeavy重量HYDHydraulic水压IDInsideDiameter内部直径IDENTIdentification鉴定ILLUSIllustration说明INInch英寸INCLInclude,Including包括INCRIncrease增加INFOInformation信息INSPInspect检查INSTLInstall安装INSTInstruct,Instrument指示,工具INTInterior,Internal,Intersect内部的,内在的,交叉IRInsideRadius内部半径ISOInternalStdsOrganization国际标准化组织JCTJunction连结JNTJournal杂志JTJoint连接KKey关键KNRLKnurl硬节KSTKeyseatKWYKeyway键沟LBPound英镑LBLLabel标签收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除精品文档LGLength,Long长度STLSteel铁LHLeftHand左手STRStraight,Strip直的LMCLeastMaterialConditionSUBSubstitute替代物LOCLocate位于SUPSupply,Support供应LTLight光SURFSurface表面LTRLetter信SYMSymmetrical对称的LUBLubricate润滑SYSSystem系统MACHMachine机器TTeeth,Tooth牙齿MAINTMaintenance维护TECHTechnical技术MATLMaterial材料TEMPTemplate,Temporary模板，暂时的MAXMaximum最大THDThread线MECHMechanical,Mechanism机械THKThick厚的MEDMedium媒介TOLTolerance公差MFGManufacturing制造业TOTTotal总计MIMalleableIron可锻造的铁TPFTaperperFootMINMinimum,Minute最小，秒TPITaperperIn,ThreadsperInchMISCMiscellaneous混杂的TPRTaper锥形MMMillimeter毫米TSToolSteelMMCMaxMaterialConditionTYPTypical典型MSMachineSteelUNCUnifiedNatlCoarseMTGMouting装备UNEFUnifiedNatlExtraFineMULTMultiple倍数UNFUnifiedNatlFineMWGMusicWireGagugUNIVUniversal普遍NANotApplicable不可应用的VARVariable变量NATLNational国内的VERTVertical垂直的NCNumericalControl数字电脑控制VOLVolume音量NEGNegative忽略的VSVersus与．．相对NO.Number号码WWide,Width宽度NOMNominal名义上的WASHWasher洗衣机NPSMNatlPipeStraightMechWDFWoodruff车叶草NPTNatlPipeTaperedWIWroughtIron熟铁SCRScrew螺丝WTWeight重量SECSecond秒SECTSection部分SEPSeparate独立SEQSequence顺序SERSerial,Series系列SERRSerrate锯齿状SFSpotf