山东省济宁市鱼台县实验中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析

山东省济宁市鱼台县实验中学2021年高三英语上学期期末试题含解析一、选择题1.

—Isn’tittimeyou_______downto_______yourownthings?

—I’msorryforthedelay,Dad.

A.get,pack

B.got,packing

C.got,pack

D.get,packing参考答案：B2.—It’salongtime

Isawyoulast.—Yes，andwhatapity，itwillbealongtime

weseeeachotheragain.A.before;since

B.since;before

C.when;when

D.since;when参考答案：B3.Thenotesforglossary(词汇)areveryexactandparticular,whichcouldhelpreaderstobreakthelanguage

sodirectlyandeffectively.A.defence

B.function

C.response

D.barrier参考答案：D4.Mywife______thenightshiftwhenmyplane______.That’swhynooneistomeetmeattheairporttoday.A.willbeworking;arrives

B.wasworking;arrivedC.willhaveworked;hasarrived

D.isworking;isarriving参考答案：A5.Thepoliceman'sattentionwassuddenlycaughtbyasmallboxwhich______placedundertheMinister'scar.

A.hasbeen

B.wasbeing

C.hadbeen

D.wouldbe参考答案：C解析：此题考查了动词的时态。此处根据句子的意思应该用过去完成时，而且注意asmallbox和place是被动的关系。6.—Whycan’tIsmoke?—Atnotime_____inthemeeting-room.A.doessmokingpermit

B.issmokingpermitted

C.smokingispermittedD.permitssmoking参考答案：B7.—IsTomstillsmoking?

—No．BynextSaturdayhe_____________forawholemonthwithoutsmokingasinglecigarette.A．willgo

B．willhavegone

C．goes

D．hasbeengoing参考答案：B8.Throughouthistory,Chinanevercolonizedanynation._________thispeacefultradition,itiscommittedtobuildingacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.A.Inlinewith

B.InregardtoC.Inharmonywith

D.Inadditionto参考答案：A【详解】考查词组。A.Inlinewith与---一致；B.Inregardto关于，至于；C.Inharmonywith与---协调；D.Inadditionto除---之外。句意：纵观历史，中国从未殖民过任何国家。本着这一和平传统，中国致力于建设人类命运共同体。故选A。9.Iwon’tattendthepartytobeheldinMary’shome,Iwon’tstaywhereIfeelI’mnotwelcomed.A.nowthat B.sothat C.because D.when参考答案：C考查状语从句。句意:我不会去参加在玛丽家举办的派对,因为我不会待在我觉得自己不受欢迎的地方。根据句意和句子成分可以看出,本空需要从属连词引导原因状语从句,因此选C。10.Everyonehasperiodsintheirlives________everythingseemsveryhard.A.when

B.where

C.which

D.that参考答案：A11.—WhathappenedtoTom?

—He______hislegwhileplayingfootballwithhisclassmates.

A.hadbroken

B.hasbroken

C.broke

D.wasbreaking参考答案：C12.Whenyoulookat_____greateffectstheclimatechangehasonourlife,you'11agreethatitisthemostpressingglobalproblem． A．which

B．how

C．what

D．why

参考答案：C略13.----Excuseme,butIwanttouseyourcomputertotypeareport.----You______havemycomputerifyoudon'ttakecareofit.A.shan't

B.mightnot

C.needn't

D.shouldn't参考答案：A14.—CouldIdothisworklater?—_____,Ithinkthisjobneedstobedonenow.A.Franklyspeaking

B.Noproblem

C.Inotherwords

D.Inaword参考答案：A略15.---Everyonewasatthepartyexceptyou.Whathappened?---I_____afterMike,mypetdog,athome.Hewasill.A.havelooked

B.waslooking

C.wouldlook

D.hadlooked参考答案：B16.Thedrivermighthavehadanaccidentbutforthefactthathe____thecarsuddenly.

A.braked

B.wouldbrake

C.hadbraked

D.shouldhavebraked参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。LyseDoucetlivesahappylifeinChicago.Butrecentlythereissomedifficultyforherandherfamily.Sheandherhusbandhaveeachother’sparentsandyoungdaughterandforthattheyare

21

.Butsheandherhusbandarebothcurrently

22

.Andtheircarisingreatneedof

23

.Andthenthereisthematteroftheirsecondchild,whois

24

soon.SothingsarealittletensefortheDoucetfamilythesedays.WhenLyseandherdaughterwerewalkingthroughastore

25

lotrecently,Lysepickedupanenvelopfromthegroundthat

26

$4,000incash.Therewerea

27

ofdifferentexplanationsthatcouldbeconsidered.Wasthisakindofgood

28

?Coulditbeanattemptbytheuniversetobalanceeverything?CoulditbesimplyagiftfromGod?Lysedidn’tknow.Theonlythingsheknewwasthatthecashinthatenvelope

29

tosomeoneelse.Oh,andoneotherthingsheknew:Heryoungdaughterwas

30

.“Mykidwasstandingrightthere

31

Ifoundit,”LysetoldWLS-TVinChicago.“SobasicallyIwantedtoteachmydaughterhowtobe

32

.Andformethatwasenough.”Nevermindthebillsthatwere

33

,orthecarthatneededtobefixed,orthebabythatwouldcomesoon.Andforgetthatwhenshe

34

themoneyovertothepoliceshewastoldthattherewasactuallynothingillegalifshe

35

it.Thepolicewereabletoreturnthemoneytothepersonwho

36

it:anoldwoman.Andonecanimaginethejoyand

37

shefeltwhenthepolicehandedthelostenvelopbacktoher.“Shecametomyhouseandshewasalmostintears,

38

me,”Lysesaid.“Shegavemeahugandanenvelopewithasmall

39

init.Butwhatwasinitwasn’t

40

.Whatmatteredwastheopportunitytoteachmydaughterhonesty.”21.A.restricted B.upset C.grateful D.sensitive22.A.appreciated B.unemployed C.disappointed D.removed23.A.cash

B.protection C.sale D.repair24.A.sick B.due

C.desperate D.dull25.A.gathering

B.begging

C.cleaning D.parking26.A.contained

B.involved

C.charged D.paid27.A.handful

B.deal

C.number D.flood28.A.expense B.luck C.hope D.prize

29.A.belonged B.reacted C.pointed D.responded30.A.urging B.affecting C.laughing D.watching31.A.before B.when C.because D.though32.A.ripe B.loyal C.honest D.humorous

33.A.passingby B.givingaway C.showingoff

D.pilingup34.A.turned

B.watched C.got D.collected35.A.checked B.made C.kept

D.promoted36.A.sent B.lost

C.disliked D.generated37.A.relief B.anxiety C.tension D.respect38.A.comforting B.congratulating C.thanking D.offending39.A.option B.present C.envelope D.amount40.A.important B.serious C.sufficient D.efficient

参考答案：CBDBDACBADBCDAC

BACDA作者夫妻双方双双失业，第二个孩子即将出生，面临巨大经济压力，这时一次偶然机会，作者捡到了一封装有4000美元的信封，该当如何处理？作者不是据为己有，而是交给了警察，作者通过自己的身体力行，交给了女儿什么是诚实。21．C，根据语境，夫妻双方都有自己的双亲和女儿，那么对此他们非常感恩。Grateful感激的；22.B，unemployed失业的，下文表明他们遇到了经济困难，说明他们夫妻都失业了。23.D，根据四个选项，车只能说是需要修理。第33空后有暗示。24.B，due，预期的，指的是第二个孩子就要出生了，前文说过他们只有一个女儿。25.D，parkinglot停车场，她们经过一家商店的停车场，女儿从地上捡到一个装有4000美元现金的信封。

26.A，contain包含；容纳，这里指的是信封里面装有钱。27.C，anumberof很多、大量的，有很多不同的解释对于此次事件。下文就是各种解释。28.B，goodluck好运，可以解释为一种好运。29.A，belongto属于，这些钱是属于某个人的。30.D，现在这一切女儿都在看着，自己如何处理将会直接影响到孩子，watch强调看的过程。31.B，when引导的时间状语从句，当我发现这个信封的时候，孩子就在一边。32.C，honest诚实的，作为父母，都想教育自己的孩子去诚实。故答案选C。33.D，pileup堆起，这里指的是不用担心账单多，账单都能够堆起一堆了。34.A，turnsthoverto把……交给……，把钱交给警察。35.C.keep保留，就是指不上交，自己留着，也没有什么违反法律的。36.B，警察自然是把钱归还给丢失的人。37.A，失而复得，自然是感到放松，relief放松。38.C，失主是她家去自然是感谢她。Thank感谢。39.D，失主给我拥抱，并且给我一封装有小数额钱的信封。40.A，信封里面是什么不重要，重要的是我交给了女儿要诚实。

三、阅读理解18.Aboutthistimeeveryyear,Igetverynostalgic.Walkingthroughmyneighborhoodonafallafternoonremindsmeofatimenottoolongagowhensoundsofchildrenfilledtheair,childrenplayinggamesonahill,andthrowingleavesaroundinthestreetbelow.Iwasoneofthosechildren,carefreeandhappy.Iliveonastreetthatisonlyoneblocklong.Ihavelivedonthesamestreetforsixteenyears.Ilovemystreet.Onesidehassixhousesonit,andtheotherhasonlytwohouses,withasmallhillinthemiddleandahugecottonwoodtreeononeend.WhenIthinkofhome,Ithinkofmystreet.OnlyIseeitasitwasbefore.Unfortunatelythingschange.Oneday,notlongago,Ilookedaroundandsawhowdifferenteverythinghasbecome.Lifeonmystreetwillneverbethesamebecauseneighborsarequicklygrownold,friendsaregrowingupandleaving,andthecityisplanningtodestroymyprecioushillandsellthepropertytocontractors.Itishardformetoacceptthatmanyofmywonderfulneighborsaregrowingoldandwon’tbearoundmuchlonger.Ihavefondmemoriesofthecoupleacrossthestreet,whosattogetherontheirporchswingalmosteveryevening,thewidownextdoorwhoyelledatmybrotherandmeforbeingtooloud,andthecrazyoldmaninablacksuitwhodroveanoldcar.Incontrasttothosepeople,thepeopleIseetodayareveryoldneighborswhohaveseenbetterdays.Themanintheblacksuitsayshewantstodie,andanotherneighborjustsoldhishouseandmovedintoanursinghome.Theladywhousedtoyellatusistootiredtobotheranymore,andthecoupleacrossthestreetrarelygoouttotheirfrontporchthesedays.ItisdifficulttowatchthesepreciouspeopleastheyneartheendoftheirlivesbecauseatonceIthoughttheywouldliveforever.The“comingsandgoings”oftheyoungergenerationofmystreetarenowmostly“goings”asfriendsandpeersmoveon.Onceuponatime,mylifeandthelivesofmypeersrevolvedaroundhome.Theboundaryofourworldwasthegutterattheendofthestreet.Wegotpleasurefromplayingnightgamesorfromabreathtakingrideonatricycle.Thingsaredifferentnow,asmyfriendsbecomeadultsandmoveon.Childrenwhorodetricyclesnowdrivecars.Thekidswhoonceplayedwithmenowhavenewinterestsandvaluesastheygotheirseparateways.Somehavegoneawaytocollegelikeme,afewgotmarried,twowentintothearmy,andonewenttoprison.Watchingallthesepeoplegrowupandgoawaymakesmelongforthegoodolddays.Perhapsthebiggestchangeonmystreetisthefactthatthecityisgoingtoturnmyprecioushillintoseverallotsfornowhomes.Forsixteenyears,theviewoutofmykitchenwindowhasbeenaviewofthathill.Thehillwasafundamentalpartofmychildhoodlife;itwasthehubofsocialactivityforthechildrenofmystreet.Wespenthourstherebuildingforts,sledding,andplayingtag.Theviewoutofmykitchenwindownowisverydifferent;itisoneoftractorsanddumptruckstearingupthehill.Whenthehillgoes,theneighborhoodwillnotbethesame.Itisapieceofmychildhood.Itisavisualreminderofbeingakid.Withoutthehill,mystreetwillbejustanotherpeainthepod.Therewasatimewhenmystreetwasmyworld,andIthoughtmyworldwouldneverchange.Butsomethinghappened.Peoplegrowup,andpeoplegrowold.Placeschanges,andwiththechangecomestheheartacheofknowingIcannevergobacktothetimesIloved.Inayearorso,Iwillbegonejustlikemanyofmyneighbors.Iwillalwayslookbacktomyyearsasachild,buttheplaceIrememberwillnotbethesilentstreetwhosepeaceisinterruptedbythesoundsofconstruction.Itwillbethehappy,noisy,somewhatstrange,butwonderfulstreetIknewasachild.56.

Thewritercallsupthememoryofthestreet_____________.

A.everyyearwhenautumncomes

B.intheafternooneveryday

C.everytimehewalksalonghisstreet

D.nowthatheisanoldman57.

Thewriterfindsithardtoacceptthefactthat_____________.

A.manyofhisgoodneighborsaregrowingold

B.theladynextdoorwhousedtoyellathimandhisbrotherisnowawidow

C.thelifeofhisneighborshasbecomeveryboring

D.themaninhisblacksuitevenwantedtoendhisownlife58.

Thewriterthinksofthepastallthemorewhenheseesthosewhohadgrownupwithhim_____________.

A.continuetoconsiderhometobethecenteroftheirlives

B.leavetheneighborhoodtheygrewupinks5u

C.stillenjoyplayingcardgamesintheevenings

D.developnewinterestsandhavenewdreams59.

Whatdoesthewritermeanbysaying“mystreetwillbeanotherpeainthepod”?

A.hisstreetwillbeverynoisyanddirty

B.hisstreetwillsoonbecrowdedwithpeople

C.hisstreetwillhavesomenewattractions

D.hisstreetwillbenodifferentfromanyotherstreet60.

Whichcouldbeagoodtitleforthepassage?

A.ThePastofMyStreetwillLiveForever

B.UnforgettablePeopleandThingsofMyStreet

C.MemoryStreetIsn’tWhatItUsedtoBe

D.TheBigChangesofMyStreetks5u参考答案：56-60AABDC略19.ManyofChina’spost-1980sgenerationhavenowbecomeparents."RMB1,000forthenurseryandRMB5,000forthekindergarten,”apostonapopularInternetsitesays.TheauthorexplainsthatitcostsRMB450，000toraiseachildthroughtothesixthgrade."Awholefamily，smonthlyincomeisspentonthechild；everyminuteyouhaveisusedearningmoneyforyourchild？yourmoodsarehugelyaffectedbyyourchild，s;friends，careerandfunallbelongtoyourpre-childlife；youMsellyourhousetogetyourchildintoabetterschool.Andthis，accordingtosina.com，meansagenerationof"childslaves"hasbeencreated.WiththousandsofpeopleblogginginChina，scyberspace，anewgroupofbloggershavemadeanameforthemselvesbybloggingaboutraisingchildren.Theseyoungparentswhoregularlyblogabouttheirchildren，sdailylives，exchangetipsandposthundredsofcutephotosoftheirtoddlers>aredividedaboutwhethertheyareslavestotheirchildren.GaoJia，whoisabouttohaveababy,thinksshe^sa‘‘slave-to-be，，andlooksforwardtoit."It’smyresponsibilitytoraisethenextgeneration.”BloggerBaobao，ontheotherhand，thinkssheisa"childfarmer，，ratherthanachildslave."Pmraisingmychildlikeafarmerplantingbabytrees.WenMa，whoalsowritesherownchild-raisingblog,criticizesthepopularChinesesaying"everythingwedoisforthekids".Shecontinues，"Wetakeboththatsayingandkidstooseriously；forourchildren，ssake，wecannotbechildslaves.Itmakesusweak.HuanZidoesn，tthinkchildslavecorrectlydescribeshergeneration