山西省吕梁市徐家镇中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析

山西省吕梁市徐家镇中学2021年高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1..Thefilmstartedtogetboring,at________pointIleftthecinemaaccompaniedbymytwinsister.

A.this

B.that

C.what

D.which参考答案：D略2.—Areyousatisfiedwithhisanswer?—Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen______________.A.better

B.worseC.more

D.less参考答案：B试题分析：考查形容词比较级。句意：--你对于她的回答满意吗？一点也不满意，它不可能比这个更糟糕了。因为Notatall是否定的，所以后面是不满意，这里是比较级用在否定句中表示最高级的意思，故选B项。3.—Monitor?

—I'mnotmonitorofourclass.I

withtheteacheruntilthemonitoriselected．A．willjusthelp

B．amjusttohelpC．amjusthelping

D．havejusthelped参考答案：C4.China’stopfamilyplanningauthorityissuedanoticesimplifyingtheprocedureofapplyingforbirthpermits,________forthemigrateparents-to-be.

A.particularly B.remarkably C.eventually D.adequately参考答案：A5.―Areyousatisfiedwithwhatshehasdone?

―Notalittle.Itcan’tbe________.A.anyworse

B.anybetter

C.sowellD.sobad参考答案：B6.Thewaytheguests_____inthehotelinfluencedtheirevaluationoftheservice

A.treated

B.weretreated

C.wouldtreat

D.wouldbetreated参考答案：B7.—Hello,Mr.Smith,couldyoutellmethefinalexamresult？—Sorry．Thepapers______．A．havebeenmarked

B．hadbeenmarkedC．arestillbeingmarked

D．arestillmarking参考答案：C8.—MustIgotothegymthreetimesaweek?—No,you

.TwiceaweekisOK.A．mustn’t

B．needn’t

C．can’t

D．shouldn’t参考答案：B9.Alexissaid___________byheart2000Chinesecharactersuptonow.A.thathehaslearned B.tohavelearnedC.tolearn D.havinglearned参考答案：B略10.Ifitischeap，I’llbuyit．If

,

.A．not；no

B．no；noC．not；not

D．no；not参考答案：A11.—HasISIS,themostshamefulterroristgroup,alreadybeenwipedofftheearth?—Iguessnot,butIthinkitoughtto________.A.bedone

B.havebeen

C./

D.have参考答案：B12.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.IsitEmily?—It________beEmily.ShehasgonetoCanada.A.must B.can’t C.needn’t

D.may参考答案：B13.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts

causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is

B.are

C.has

D.have参考答案：C考点：主谓一致解析：根据动名词短语作主语，句子的谓语动词用单数形式，由此排除B、D两项，根据主语与caused的主动关系，排除A项14.Inordertokeephisjob,Mikecoulddonothingbut_____tohisbossthathewaswrong.

A.discuss

B.charge

C.admit

D.respond参考答案：C略15.—Howdoyoufindthetownyouvisitedyesterday?—Thetownhaschangedoutofall______inthepast20years,acompletelynewoneinfrontofme.A.realization

B.description

C.expression

D.recognition参考答案：D略16.–You________haveputyourideasforwardtothebossinperson.UsingemailwouldbeOK.–Butthatwasnotnearlyaseffective.A.can’t B.needn’t C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t参考答案：B二、完型填空17.“Watchmediveoffthehighboard,Dad,”myten-year-oldsoncalledmeout.Ilooked

36

totheten-foot-highdivingboardandwaitedashestoodattheedge.Hehad

37

offthehighboardmanytimesbefore,butnowhiscourageseemedto

38

asheconsideredjumpingthroughtheairheadfirst.Therewerenootherswimmersnow,sohecouldtakehis

39

.“Youcandoit,Robby,”Iencouraged.Buthecouldn’t.For20minuteshe

40

togatherthecouragetomaketheplunge(跳水),andhefinally

41

upwhenthepoolclosedforthenight.

“Ifeel

42

,”Robbysaidonthewayhome.“IknowIcandoit,though.IknowIcan.”

He

43

metotakehimtotheswimmingpoolagainthenextevening.Likethenightbefore,wehappenedtobetheonly-

44

.“I’mgoingtodoitthistime,”hesaid

45

.“Watchme!”Heclimbedtheladderandwalkedtothe

46

oftheboardasIwatched.

47

Iencouragedhim,buthe

48

.Itseemedthathewould

49

defeathisfear.Thelifeguardondutyhelpedmecheerhimon.“Youcandoit,Robby,”weallshouted.“Justdoit!Don’tthinkaboutit.Justdoit!”For30minuteswe

50

him.For30minuteshestartedandstopped,heleanedandstraightenedand

51

thefearthatheldhimback.Andthenithappened.Heextendedhis

52

,bentovertheedgeandfellheadfirstintothe

53

!Heappearedtothesoundsof

54

andcongratulations.Hedidit!Robbynotonlylearnedsomethingaboutfacinghisfearthatevening,

55

learnedthatsomethingsneedfulldevotion.

36.A.upB.downC.backD.forward37.A.kickedB.jumpedC.keptD.took38A.increaseB.riseC.gatherD.weaken39A.temperatureB.adviceC.pictureD.time40A.promisedB.decidedC.triedD.agreed41A.gaveB.putC.turnedD.went42A.proudB.terribleC.braveD.excited43A.pressedB.remindedC.persuadedD.allowed44A.viewersB.runnersC.travelersD.swimmers45A.rapidlyB.politelyC.sincerelyD.confidently46A.middleB.endC.sideD.top47A.SoB.AgainC.AlthoughD.Instead48A.pausedB.frownedC.criedD.started49A.alwaysB.everC.neverD.sometimes50A.warnedB.taughtC.encouragedD.influenced51A.consideredB.foughtC.escapedD.avoided52A.armsB.neckC.feetD.legs53A.airB.seaC.rainD.water54A.musicB.laughterC.windD.thunder55A.butB.soC.orD.because

参考答案：36--40ABDDC

41—45ABCDD

46—50BBACC51—55

BADBA三、阅读理解18.ManyleadingAIresearchersthinkthatinamatterofdecades,artificialintelligencewillbeabletodonotmerelysomeofourjobs,butallofourjobs,forevertransforminglifeonEarth.Thereasonwhymanyrejectthisassciencefictionisthatwe’vetraditionallythoughtofintelligenceassomethingmysteriousthatcanonlyexistinbiologicalorganisms,especiallyhumans.Butsuchanideaisunscientific.FrommypointofviewasaphysicistandAIresearcher,intelligenceissimplyacertainkindofinformation-processingperformedbyelementaryparticles(基本粒子)movingaround,andthereisnolawofphysicsthatsaysonecan’tbuildmachinesmoreintelligentthanusinallways.Thissuggeststhatwe’veonlyseenthetipoftheintelligenceicebergandthatthereisanamazingpotentialtounlockthefullintelligencethatispotentialinnatureanduseittohelphumanity.Ifwegetitright,theupsideishuge.Sinceeverythingweloveaboutcivilizationisthe

productofintelligence,amplifying(扩大)ourownintelligencewithAIhasthepotentialtosolvetomorrow’stoughestproblems.Forexample,whyriskourlovedonesdyingintrafficaccidentsthatself-drivingcarscouldpreventordyingofcancersthatAImighthelpusfindcuresfor?Whynotincreaseproductivitythroughautomation(自动化)anduseAItoaccelerateourresearchanddevelopmentofaffordablesustainable(可持续的)energy?I’moptimisticthatwecandeveloprapidlywithadvancedAIaslongaswewintheracebetweenthegrowingpowerofourtechnologyandtheknowledgewithwhichwemanageit.Butthisrequiresgivingupouroutdatedconceptoflearningformmistakes.Thathelpeduswintheracewithlesspowerfultechnology:Wemessedupwithfireandtheninventedfireextinguishers(灭火器),andwemessedupwithcarsandtheninventedseatbelts.However,it’sanawfulideaformorepowerfultechnologies,suchasnuclearweaponsorsuperintelligentAI—whereevenasinglemistakeisunacceptableandweneedtogetthingsrightthefirsttime.8.HowdomanypeoplefeelaboutleadingAIresearchers’predictions?A.Worried

B.CuriousC.Doubtful

D.Disappointed9.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofintelligence?A.Weknowlittleaboutit.

B.Itbelongstohumanbeings.C.Itistoodifficulttounderstand.

D.Wehaveagoodcommandofit.10.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“upside”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Cost.

B.Potential.C.Quantity.

D.Advantage.11.What’simportantforusintheracebetweenpeopleandtechnology?A.Learningfromfailure.

B.Increasingourintelligence.C.Avoidingmakingmistakes.

D.Makingaccuratepredictions.参考答案：8.C

9.A

10.D

11.C这是一篇说明文。作者是一个物理学家和人工智能研究者，他向我们阐述了我们对人工智能发展的误解及人工智能的优势。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第而段Thereasonwhymanyrejectthisassciencefictionisthatwe’vetraditionallythoughtofintelligenceassomethingmysteriousthatcanonlyexistinbiologicalorganisms,especiallyhumans.Butsuchanideaisunscientific..人们拒绝将其视为科幻小说，可知，人们对人工智能的研究者们的预测是怀疑的，故选C。【9题详解】根据第三段的Thissuggeststhatwe’veonlyseenthetipoftheintelligenceicebergandthatthereisanamazingpotentialto…可知，作者认为我们对人工智能的了解知识冰山一角，故选A。【10题详解】词义猜测题。根据下文提及的是人工智能的各种优点，可推测出upside意思是“优点”，故选D。【11题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段的However,it’sanawfulideaformorepowerfultechnologies,suchasnuclearweaponsorsuperintelligentAI—whereevenasinglemistakeisunacceptableandweneedtogetthingsrightthefirsttime.可知，对于一些高科技我们一次错误也不能犯，第一次就要把它做对，由此可推断出，在人和科技的竞赛中，最重要的事情是犯错，故选C。19.ConfuciusInstituteTheConfuciusInstituteattheUniversityofMinnesotaoffersseveralshortclassesonChineselanguageandculture.★ClassFeesThecostofclassesis$225($170forChineseRehab)★ClassCalendarTheConfuciusInstitutefollowstheUniversityofMinnesotasemesterschedule.TheConfuciusInstituteclassesstartafewweeksafterthestartoftheUniversitysemesterandlastfortenclasssessions.ClassesarenotheldonUniversityholidays.Theupcomingclasssessionswillbe:Spring2018:

February1-April7Summer2018:June13-August25Tentativeclasscalendar:Theschedulemaychangeduetoteacheravailability.MONDAYTUESDAYWEDNESDAYTHURSDAYBeginningI,SectionA6:00~7:30p.m.BeginningI,SectionB6:00~7:30p.m.BeginningII6:00~7:30p.m.IntermediateII6:00~7:00p.m.ChineseRehab6:30~7:00p.m.IntermediateI6:00~7:30p.m.BeginningIII6:00~7:30p.m.IntermediateIII6:00~7:30p.m.

★ClassCancellationsAnyclassnotmeetingminimumenrollmentbyfourbusinessdaysbeforetheclassstartdatewillbecancelledandyouwillbecontacted.Ifwemustcancelaclassduetoinsufficientenrollmentoranyothercircumstancebeyondourcontrol,wewillofferafullrefundorissuecredittowardsanotherclass.★ContactInformationTheConfuciusInstituteislocatedwithintheUniversityInternationalCenterontheeastbankoftheTwinCitiescampus.TheUniversityInternationalCenterislocatedintheKeelerApartmentbuilding.Enteratthecornerof17thAvenueS.E.and4thStreetthroughthedoorslocatednearthe“UniversityInternationalCenter”sign.OfficehoursTheofficeisgenerallyopenMondaythroughFriday,from8:00a.m.until4:30p.m.Theofficeiscloseddailyfrom12:.00noonuntil1:00p.m.andisclosedonallUniversityholidays.OfficeAddress160UniversityInte