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2022年四川省巴中市市巴州区化成职业中学高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.—Shallweputoffthematchbecauseofthebadweather?—No.Rainorshine,thematchwillbeheldas______.A.schedule
B.scheduling
C.scheduled
D.toschedule参考答案:C2.—HaveyouseenJohnlately?—Yes,hecomestovisitme________.A.theotherday
B.nowandthen
C.atthemoment
D.soonerorlater参考答案:B考查固定短语。后句是一般现在时态,所以意为“时常来看我”。theotherday指过去;atthemoment指现在;soonerorlater指将来3.---CanIhelpyou?
---I’dliketobuyapresentformycousin,_____ataproperpricebutofgreatuse.
A.one
B.it
C.that
D.which参考答案:A
4.---Jack,Ilostyourballatschool.IsupposeIshouldpayforit.
---Oh.______.Itwasjustanoldballanyway.
A.Takeiteasy
B.Bynomeans
C.Yougotit
D.Forgetit参考答案:D5.Tolearntoswimwell,_________.
A.muchpracticeisneededbyone
C.oneneedsmuchpractice
B.muchpracticeisneededD.oneisneededmuchpractice参考答案:C6.—What’swrongwithyouripad?Thesound
isnotclear.
—Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.
A.comeout
B.comingout
C.tocomeout
D.cameout
参考答案:B略7.ProfessorHawkingaskshisstudentstoreadthenewspapertokeep_____ofcurrentaffairs.A.watched
B.informedC.observed
D.noticed参考答案:B【详解】考查动词辨析。watch观察,注意;inform通知;observe遵守,看到,观察;notice注意。本句意“霍金教授要求他的学生阅读报纸,以便随时了解时事”。keepinformedof为固定搭配,意为“随时让某人了解。根据语境可知选B。14.Beingabaseballplayerismanychildren’sdream,____Leoisanexample.
Aforwhom
Binwhich
Cofwhom
Dfromwhich参考答案:C9.---Whatdopeoplewearwhentheygotothetheatre?
---Well,itisn’tvery
.Peoplecanwearanythingtheylike. A.formal B.certain C.modern D.simple参考答案:A10.Wegivedogstime,space,andlovewecanspare,and___,dogsgiveustheirall.A.inall
B.infact
C.inshort
D.inreturn参考答案:D11.Constantquarrelsbetweenmyparentsaredrivingmecrazy.IfonlyI______awarmandharmoniousfamily.A.have
B.willhave
C.had
D.hadhad参考答案:C12.TheforestfiresinGreecewerefinallybroughtundercontrol,butnot_______extensivedamagehadbeencaused.A.after
B.before
C.since
D.as参考答案:B13.-----Eric,youdidn’ttravelbytrain?-----I________,butthenIdecidedtogobycarinstead;itwasmoreconvenient.
A.wasgoingto
B.didn’t
Chadto
D.wouldn’t参考答案:A14.YoucanneverimaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhave_______.A.finding
B.found
C.forfinding
D.tofind参考答案:A15.Manyparentsfeelthattheirchild’sIQis
determineshowwelltheyaregoingtodointheirfuturelife.
A.what
B.that
C.which
D.where参考答案:A16.1haveoneregretaboutthetimeIspentinhighschool:I_______moreadvancedclassesthatarereallyhelpfulincollege.A.couldn'thavetaken B.shouldhavetakenC.needn'thavetaken D.musthavetaken参考答案:B【详解】考查情态动词+havedone结构。句意:我对我的高中时光有一个遗憾:我本应该上一些在大学里很有用的高级课程。A.couldn'thavedone不可能做过;B.shouldhavedone本应该做而没有做;C.needn'thavedone本不必做却做了;D.musthavedone一定做过。根据“1haveoneregret”可知此处表示“本应该做而没有做,所以才有遗憾”,故B项正确。二、完型填空17.Nothingwouldprevent________outagainstfurtherinjustices.A.hisspeaking
B.himtospeak
C.thathespeaks
D.himagainstspeaking参考答案:A三、阅读理解18.Areyouaprocrastinator(拖拉者)?It’sacommonproblem.Anditcanbeharmful,aspreviousresearchhasshownthatpeoplewhoprocrastinatehavehigherlevelsofstressandlowerwell-being,reportedtheAssociationforPsychologicalScienceintheUS.Butanewstudyhasfoundawaytodealwiththisproblem:Bemoreconnectedtoyourfutureself.Psychologiststhinkthateachpersonbelievesthattheyarereallytwopeople:“PresentMe”and“FutureMe”.“Peopleactasiftheyprefertheircurrentselves’needsanddesirestothoseoftheirfutureselves,”wrotepsychologistsNeilLewisandDaphnaOyserman.OysermanandLewisdecidedtotrytofindawaytomake“PresentMe”imagineexactlyhow“FutureMe”wouldfeelthenightbeforeabigpaperwasdue,though“PresentMe”hadn’tstartedyet.Theymade“PresentMe”thinkaboutafar-offeventasanumberofdaysaway,notmonthsoryears.Thinkingabouteventsinthiswaymeantthatsomethinglikeafriend’sweddingseemed16.3dayssoonerwhenconsideredindaysratherthanmonthsand11.4monthssoonerwhenconsideredinmonthsratherthanyears.TheresearchersalsotriedtofindoutwhetherpeoplewouldtakeactionsooneriftheyweretoldacertaineventwashappeninginXdaysratherthanyears.
Forexample,participantsimaginedtheyhadanewbornchild,andthatthechildwouldneedtogotocollegeineither18yearsor6,570days.Theresearchersfoundthoseinthe“days”conditionplannedtostartsavingfourtimessoonerthanthoseinthe“years”condition.Soifyouthinkofyourlifeindaysinsteadofyears,youmaygetthingsdonequicker.8.WhatdidOysermanandLewisintendtodothroughtheirstudy?A.Toworkonasolutiontotestifsomeoneisaprocrastinator.B.Tofindoutwhetherhumanbeingsusuallyhavetwodifferentcharacters.C.Todiscoverprocrastinatorsaremorelikelytohavealowersenseofwell-being.D.Toproveit’shelpfultoconnectourcurrentselvesmorewithfutureselves.9.Theunderlinedpart“thisway”inParagraph4refersto“_________”.A.settinguptoughdeadlinesB.followingschedulesstrictlyC.countinginsmallerunitsoftimeD.imagininghowyourfutureselfwillfeel10.Whathelpspreventpeoplefromprocrastinating?A.Comparingtheirfutureselveswithpresentselves.B.Consideringtheircurrentselves’needsanddesires.C.Thinkingaboutfar-offeventsindaysratherthanyears.D.Markingimportanteventsonacalendarasareminder.11.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Awaytogetthingsdoneintime.B.Theharmfuleffectsofprocrastination.C.Thereasontooverlookfutureneedsanddesires.D.Thewaytoreducestressandimprovehappiness.参考答案:8.D
9.C
10.C
11.A本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述的是一种及时完成工作的方法。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段OysermanandLewisdecidedtotrytofindawaytomake“PresentMe”imagineexactlyhow“FutureMe”wouldfeelthenightbeforeabigpaperwasdue,though“PresentMe”hadn’tstartedyet.Theymade“PresentMe”thinkaboutafar-offeventasanumberofdaysaway,notmonthsoryears.可知,Oyserman和Lewis打算通过他们的研究证明我们现在的自我和未来的自我之间的联系是有帮助的。故选D。【9题详解】词义猜测题。根据第三段最后一句Theymade“PresentMe”thinkaboutafar-offeventasanumberofdaysaway,notmonthsoryears.“他们让“PresentMe”把一件遥远的事情想成几天以后的事,而不是几个月或几年以后的事。”可知第四段Thinkingabouteventsinthiswaymeantthatsomethinglikeafriend’sweddingseemed16.3dayssoonerwhenconsideredindaysratherthanmonthsand11.4monthssoonerwhenconsideredinmonthsratherthanyears.“以这种方式思考事件意味着,像朋友的婚礼这样的事情,如果以天而不是月来考虑的话,似乎要提前16.3天;如果以月而不是年来考虑的话,似乎要提前11.4个月。”可知划线词的意思是“以较小的时间单位计算”。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中TheresearchersalsotriedtofindoutwhetherpeoplewouldtakeactionsooneriftheyweretoldacertaineventwashappeninginXdaysratherthanyears.可知,用几天而不是几年来思考遥远的事情能帮助人们避免拖延。故选C。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段最后一句Butanewstudyhasfoundawaytodealwiththisproblem:Bemoreconnectedtoyourfutureself.和最后一段Soifyouthinkofyourlifeindaysinsteadofyears,youmaygetthingsdonequicker.可知本文讲述的是一种及时完成工作的方法。故选A。19.
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