2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市黔淘乡政府民族中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022-2023学年贵州省贵阳市黔淘乡政府民族中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wasitattheconcert

youcameacrossyourclassmateLilylastnight?A.what B.where C.which D.that参考答案：D2.In___lastthirtyyears,wehaveseen___hugegrowthinshoppingontheInternet.A.a,the

B.the,a

C.a,a

D.the,the参考答案：B略3.The______speakerkeptus______atthemeeting.A.amusing;amused

B.amused;amusing

C.amused;amused

D.amusing;amusing参考答案：A4.Youareluckyenoughtoescape______aftermakingsuchamistake.A.frompunishing

B.frombeingpunished

C.beingpunished

D.punished参考答案：C5.YourofficewaslockedwhenIgottherethismorning.

I_____forthemeeting.A.amleaving

B.wasleaving

C.haveleft

D.hadalreadyleft参考答案：D6.Thequestionwassopersonalthatthemoviestarfelt_____toanswerit.A.reluctant B.willing

C.convinced D.determined参考答案：A7.—Wearegoingtohaveapicnicthisweekend.—Oh,really?______A.Congratulations!

B.Havefun!

C.Cheerup!

D.Goodluck!参考答案：B8.Theshygirlfelt________anduncomfortablewhenshecouldn’tanswertheteacher’squestions.A．amazed

B．embarrassedC．curious

D．amused参考答案：B由语境可知，小女孩回答不上老师的问题应是感到尴尬，故应用embarrassed9.—Sheisaveryhard-workingstudent.—______.AsfarasIknow,heoftenburnsthemidnightoil.A.Younameit

B.YoucannevertellitC.Youcansaythatagain

D.Yougotit参考答案：C句意：---她是一个非常勤奋的学生。----

，就我所知，她经常学习到深夜。A.Younameit凡你想得起的，不管什么；B.Youcannevertellit你永远也说不准；C.Youcansaythatagain你说的一点没错，我完全同意；D.Yougotit你猜对了，你成功了，你做到了。根据上下文语境，可知选C。10.Tom,willyouplease_______mysuitcasewhileIgotogetmyticket?A.takeover

B.turnover

C.watchover

D.runover参考答案：C11.Doyouhaveanydifficulty______theseflowers?I’dliketohelpyouifyouneed.A.toplant

B.forplanting

C.withplanting

D.inplanting参考答案：D12.Itwasseveralmonthsbeforeourtrip___JackandIwenttothelibraryfortheinformationaboutthedestination.

Awhere

B

when

C

that

D

which

参考答案：C13.—CouldIuseyourcomputerforafewmoments，please?

—________.I’mnotusingitmyself.A.Comeon

B.ItdependsC.Goahead

D.That’sgreat参考答案：C14.Iconsider_______anhonourtobeallowedtoviewthisartist’sprivateartcollection.A.that

B.whatC.it

D.this参考答案：C考查it的用法。句意：我认为可以查看该艺术家的私人艺术收藏是一种荣誉。It在此句中作形式宾语。故选C.15.—Couldweseeeachotherat9o’clocktomorrowmorning?—Sorry,let’smakeit______time.A.other’s

B.theother

C.another

D.other参考答案：C略16.Thetopstudentfailedagainintheexaminationandonlythen______theimportanceofreadingandmemorizingtheEnglishtexts.A.herealized

B.hehadrealized

C.hadherealizedD.didherealize参考答案：D二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ApoorboyHowardKellywastryingtomakesomemoneyforschoolbysellinggoods.Hefoundthathehadonlyonecoinleft.Hewasso

31

thathedecidedtobegforamealatthenexthouse.However,helosthiscourage(勇气)whenalovelyyoung

32

openedthedoor.Insteadofaskingforameal,heaskedforadrinkof

33.Shesmiledunderstandinglyandbroughthima

324

glassofmilk.Hedrankitslowlyandthenasked,“Howmuchisit?”“Youneedpaynothing.”shereplied.“Motherhas

35

menevertoacceptpayfora

36.”AsHoward

37

thathouse,henotonlyfeltstronger

38

,butitalsomadehimbelieveinGodandthehumanbeingsmore.Hewasabouttogiveupbeforethis.39

later,theyoungwomanbecameveryill.Shewassenttothebigcity,

40

DrHowardKelly,nowfamous,wascalledinforthetreatment（治疗）.Whenheheardthenameofthe

41

shecamefrom,a

42

lightfilledhiseyes.Immediately,heroseandwentdownthroughthehospitalhallintoherroom.He

43

heratonce.Fromthatdayon,hegave

44

attentiontohercaseand

45

todohisbesttosaveherlife.Afteralongtime,sherecovered.Thebillwassenttoherroom.Shewas

46

toopenitbecausesheknewitwould

47

therestofherlifetopayitoff.Finallyshelookedatthebillandsawthesewordsononesideofit,“Paidinfullwith

48.”

DrHowardKellyTearsof

49

ranoutofhereyesasshecried,“Thankyou,

50.Yourlovehasgotaroundthroughhumanheartsandhands.”31.A.worried

B.upset

C.hungry

D.ill32.A.lady

B.gentleman

C.doctor

D.mother33.A.water

B.milk

C.soup

D.wine34.A.hot

B.cold

C.large

D.small35.A.saidto

B.ordered

C.allowed

D.taught36.A.happiness

B.kindness

C.food

D.milk37.A.wentin

B.stayedin

C.left

D.ranfrom38.A.inbody

B.inmind

C.incourage

D.inhealth39.A.Days

B.Weeks

C.Months

D.Years40.A.when

B.where

C.then

D.that41.A.city

B.room

C.town

D.house42.A.quick

B.happy

C.familiar

D.strange43.A.treated

B.realized

C.recognized

D.saved44.A.special

B.much

C.little

D.large45.A.wished

B.decided

C.hoped

D.ordered46.A.afraid

B.excited

C.unable

D.certain47.A.need

B.spend

C.take

D.cost48.A.allhermoney

B.mypay

C.love

D.aglassofmilk49.A.comfort

B.joy

C.surprise

D.sadness50.A.Doctor

B.Mother

C.Boy

D.God参考答案：31—35CAACD

36—40BCADB

41—45

CDCAB

46—50ACDBD略三、阅读理解18.CountrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheUnitedStatestodaybecauseitisaboutsimplebutstronghumanfeelingsandevents-love,sadness,goodtimes,andbadtimes.Ittellsreal-life,storiesandsoundsthewaypeoplereallytalk.Aslifebecomesmorecomplicated(复杂),itisgoodtohearmusicaboutordinarypeople.Countrymusic,sometimescalledcountry-western,comesfromtwokindsofmusic.OneisthetraditionalmusicofthepeopleintheAppalachianMountainsintheeasternUniteStates.Theotheristraditionalcowboymusicfromthewest.Thesingersusuallyplayguitars,andinthe1920stheystartedusingelectricguitars.Atfirstcitypeoplesaidcountrymusicwaslowclass.ItwaspopularmostlyintheSouth.ButduringWorldWarII,thousandsofSouthernerswenttotheNortheastandMidwesttoworkinthefactories.Theytooktheirmusicwiththem.Soldiersfromtherestofthecountrywenttoarmycamps（军营）intheSouth.Theylearnedcountrymusic.Slowlyitbecamepopularalloverthecountry.TodaycountrymusicisalsopopulareverywhereintheUnitedStatesandCanada—insmalltownsandinNewYorkCity,amongblackandwhite,andamongeducatedanduneducatedpeople.About1,200radiostationsbroadcastcountrymusictwenty-fourhoursaday.EnglishstarssingitinBritishEnglish,andpeopleinothercountriessingitintheirownlanguages.Themusicthatstartedwithcowboysandpoorsouthernersisnowpopularallovertheworld.

71.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatcountrymusiccomesfrom

.

A.theNortheastandMidwest

B.factoriesandarmycampsintheSouth

C.real-lifestoriesinsmalltowns

D.theAppalachianMountainsandtheWest72.BeforeWorldWarIIcountrymusicwaspopularmainlyin

.

A.thenorth

B.

thesouth

C.theMidwest

D.theNortheast73.DuringWorldWarIImanySouthernerswenttotheNortheastandtheMid-westbecause

.

A.theywantedtotakemusicwiththem

B.theywantedtomakeotherpeoplelikecountrymusic

C.theywantedtoworkinthefactoriesthere

D.theywantedtomakecountrymusicpopular74.Countrymusicisoneofthemostpopularkindsofmusicintheworldtodaybecause

.

A.citypeoplesaiditwaslowclass

B.peoplecouldsingitinmanydifferentlanguages

C.itstartedwithcowboysandpoorSoutherners

D.itislovedbydifferentkindsofpeopleintheworld75.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Countrymusicisabouthumanfeelingsandevents.

B.CountrymusicissungbystarsallinEnglish.

C.Countrymusicispopularamongcitypeopletoday.

D.Citypeopledidn’tlikecountrymusicatfirst.

参考答案：DBCDB19.“Mum,whatdoesitmeanwhensomeonetellsyouthattheyhaveaskeleton(骨骼)inthecloset(衣橱)?”Jessicaasked.“Askeletoninthecloset?”hermotherpausedthoughtfully.“Well,it’ssomethingthatyouwouldrathernothaveanyoneelseknowabout.Forexample,ifinthepast,someoneinDad’sfamilyhadbeenarrestedforstealingahorse,itwouldbe‘askeletoninhisfamily’scloset’.Hereallywouldn’twantanyneighbortoknowaboutit.”“Whypickonmyfamily?”Jessica’sfathersaidwithanger.“Yourfamilyhistoryisn’tsogood,youknow.Wasn’tyourgreat-great-grandfatheraprisonerwhowastransportedtoAustraliaforhiscrimes?”“Yes,butpeoplethesedayssaythatyouarenotarealAustralianunlessyourancestors(祖先)arrivedasprisoners.”“Gosh,sorryIasked.IthinkIunderstandnow.”Jessicacutinbeforethingsgrewworse.Afterdinner,thehousewasveryquiet.Jessica’sparentswerestillquiteangrywitheachother.Hermotherwasironingclothesandeverynowandthensheglaredatherhusband,whohidbehindhisnewspaperpretendingtoread.Whenshefinished,shegatheredthefreshlypressedclothesinherarmsandwalkedtoJessica’scloset.Justassheopenedthedoorandreachedintohangaskirt,abonyarmstuckoutfromthedarkdepthsandabundleofwhitebonesfelltothefloor.Jessica’smothersankintoafaint(晕倒),wakingonlywhenJessicaputacold,wetclothonherforehead.Shelookeduptoseetheworriedfacesofherhusbandanddaughter.“Whathappened?WhereamI?”sheasked.“Youjustdestroyedtheschool’sskeleton,Mum,”explainedJessica,“Ibroughtithometohelpmewithmyhealthproject.Ihadmeanttotellyou,butitseemedthatassoonasImentionedskeletonsandclosets,itcausedaproblembetweenyouandmyDad.”Jessicalookedinamazementasherparentsbegantolaughmadly.“They’rebothcrazy.”shethought.41.AccordingtoJessica’smother,“askeletoninthecloset”means______.A.afamilyhonor

B.afamilysecretC.afamilystory

D.afamilytreasure42.WhatcanwelearnaboutsomeAustralians’ancestorsfromparagraph2?A.TheywerebroughttoAustralianasprisoners.B.TheyweretheearliestpeoplelivinginAustralia.C.TheywereinvolvedinsomecrimesinAustralia.D.Theywerenotregardedacriminalsintheirdays.43.Jessica’smotherfelldownfaintbecauseshewas______.A.knocked

B.frightened

C.injured

D.surprised44.WhydidJessicabringaskeletonhome?A.Shewascuriousaboutit.

B.Sheplannedtokeepitforfun.C.Sheneededitforherschooltask.

D.Sheintendedtoscareherparent