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2021年上海闵行龙柏中学高三英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.JoeisdeterminedtogotoFranceforfurthereducation
allthepossibleconsequences.A.insteadof
B.regardlessof
C.inadditionto
D.inresponseto参考答案:B略2.
hardyoutry,itisdifficulttoloseweightwithoutcuttingdowntheamountyoueat.A.However
B.Whatever
C.Whichever
D.Whenever参考答案:A句意:不减少进食,无论你怎么努力,要减肥是困难的。其他几个选项语义不通。however“无论怎么”在此引导让步状语从句=nomatterhow。3.YangLiwei,____wasapilotinthearmy,______1500otherarmypilotsandstartedtrainingin1998.A.who,waschosenfrom
B.who,chosenfromC.what,waschosenfrom
D.what,hasbeenchosenfrom参考答案:A略4.
Lucyhas________allofthegoalsshesetforherselfinhighschoolandisreadyfornewchallengesatuniversity.A.acquired
B.finished
C.concluded
D.achieved参考答案:D
解析:acquire获得,得到(acquireagoodknowledgeofEnglish);finish完成;conclude结束,得出结论;achieve取得,达到achieveagoal达到目标5.I’mgoingtodoallIcan________thebadimpressionyouhave.
A.toremove
B.remove
C.toleave
D.leave参考答案:A6.Themanaswellashishorse_________crossedtheriver________fromTokyo.
A.which,come
B.that,comes
C.who,came
D.who,come参考答案:B略7.Ididn’tacceptthejob,notthatIamunwillingtodoit,
Iamunequaltoit.
A.so
B.but
C.however
D.though参考答案:B8.Mr.Jackson_____thecityquitewellsincehe_____inthecityforacoupleofyears.
A.knows,hasbeen
B.hasknown,was
C.knows,was
D.hasknown,hasbeen参考答案:A略9.Sorry,Ihavenotimeleftnow,Canwediscussthematter________supper?A、over B、on C、by D、at参考答案:A10.—It'salmosttheendofthemonthandIhaven'tstartedmyworkoutplan.—Startnow!________.A.Greatmindsthinkalike
B.HonestyisthebestpolicyC.Everycloudhasasilverlining
D.Betterlatethannever参考答案:D11.BeforemovingtoAustralia,theBrowns______theircarsandhouseintheUSA.A.havesold B.sold
C.wereselling
D.sell参考答案:B12.—Samspeaks_________Englishlikeanative.Ialwaysadmirehim.—Nowheislearning_________moredifficultlanguage---Arabic.A.an;a B./;the C./;a D.the;a参考答案:C13.Thisisthefirsttimewe
suchaninterestingfilm.
A.see
B.hadseen
C.saw
D.haveseen参考答案:D14.—CanIhaveadayofftomorrow,Mr.Adam?—________.Wecanmanagewithoutyou.A.Forgetit
B.I’mafraidnot
C.Itdepends
D.Ofcourse参考答案:D略15.Nomatter
appealinganadvertisementis,rememberthatthereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.A.what
B.how
C.when
D.which参考答案:B16.Youcan'timaginethedifficultythemanhas_____becausehedoesn'tspeakmuchPutonghua.A.communicating
B.communicated
C.tocommunicate
D.communicate
参考答案:A二、完型填空17.Directions:ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA,B,CandD.Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext
RobertMoody,52,isanexperiencedpoliceofficer.Muchofhisworkinvolvesdealingwithdrugsandgangproblemsintheschoolsofhiscommunity.Knowingthatmanykidsoften36.______trouble,hedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.Soin1991hebegantoinvitesmallgroupsofkidstogofishingwithhimonhisdayoff.Thosefuntripshada37.______impact.Achanceencounterin2000provedthat.Oneday,whileworkingsecurityataschoolbasketballgame,Moodynoticedtwoyoungguys38_______.Hesensedtroublebetweenthem.39._____,oneofthemheadedtowardMoodyandgavehimahug.“Irememberyou.Youtookme40.______whenIwasinfifthgrade.Thatwasoneofthe41.______daysofmylife.”Deeplytouchedbytheboy’swords,Moodydecidedtocreateafoundationthat42._____teenagerstothebasisoffishingincampingprograms.“Asapoliceman,Isawwheretherewasviolence,drugswerealwaysbehindit.Theyhaveadamage43.______onthekids,”saysMoody.Byturningkidsontofishing,heintendedtopresentanalternativewayoflife,“Whenyouaresittingtherewaitingfora44._______”hesays,“youcan’thelpbuttalktoeachother,andsuchconversationcanbeverydeep.”“Talkingaboutdrugshelpedpreparemeforthepeer(同龄人)pressuresinhighschool,”saysMichelle,17,who45._______thefirstprogram.“AndIwasabletohelpmylittlebrother46._______drugs”Moodyfacesretirementinthreeyears,whenhehopestorunthefoundationfull-time.“I’mlivingahappylifeandIhavearesponsibilitytomy47._____togiveback,”Moodysays.“IfIteachakidtofishtoday,hecanteachhisbrothertofishtomorrow.”36.A.raninto
B.gotover
C.leftbehind
D.lookedinto37.A.immediate
B.damaging
C.limited
D.lasting38.A.quarreling
B.complaining
C.talking
D.cheering39.A.Slowly
B.Suddenly
C.Finally
D.Secretly40.A.fishing
B.sailing
C.boating
D.swimming41.A.quietest
B.longest
C.best
D.busiest42.A.connects
B.introduces
C.reduces
D.commits43.A.impression
B.burden
C.decision
D.effect44.A.solution
B.change
C.bite
D.surprise45.A.participatedin
B.workedout
C.approvedof
D.madeup46.A.misuse
B.avoid
C.tolerate
D.test47.A.team
B.school
C.family
D.community参考答案:36-40ADABA,
41-45CBDCA,
46-47BD【文章综述】对本文主要讲的是一位警察处理校园暴力和毒品的故事。36.
A.
由空格后的trouble和句意可知此处是指“很多小孩陷入困境之中”。
37.
D.
通过下文的例子,可以看出Robert
Moody警官的钓鱼教育法有着“持久的”影响。38.A.
从下文的He
sensed
trouble
between
them.可以判断,那两个人是在“吵架”。39.B.
在Robert
Moody警官意识到要出乱子的时候,“突然”发生了下面的事情。对Robert
Moody警官来说有点意外。
40.A.
带着去钓鱼。
41.
C.
既然记得那么清楚,说明那天对他来说很重要,所以用best。
42.
B.
把青少年引导过来。
43.D.
have
an
effect
on是一个固定短语,意思是“对…有影响”。上文37空有这个短语。
44.
C.
此处是钓鱼术语,等待鱼儿上钩。
45.
A.
participated
in是“加入,参加”的意思;worked
out
的意思是“解出,制定,锻炼”等;approved
of
是“赞同”;made
up是“编造,组成”。46.
B.
既然前面是help,应该是好的方面,所以用avoid表示“避免”。
47.D.
第一段中提到his
community。三、阅读理解18.Inarecentannouncement,HarvardandtheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology(MIT)saidthattheyhavejoinedforcestoofferfreeonlinecoursesinanefforttoattractmillionsofonlinelearnersworldwide.
Beginningthisfall,anumberofcoursesdevelopedbyteachersatbothuniversitieswillbeofferedonlinethroughanew$60millionprogram,knownasedX."AnyonewithanInternetconnectionanywhereintheworldcanuseouronlinecourses,"HarvardPresidentDrewFaustsaidduringameetingtoannouncetheplan.
MIThasofferedaprogramcalledOpenCourseWarefortenyearsthatmakesmaterialsfrommorethan2,000classesfreeonline.Ithasbeenusedbymorethan100millionpeople.InDecember,theschoolannounceditalsowouldbeginofferingaspecialcertificate,knownasMITx,forpeoplewhocompletecertainonlinecourses.Harvardhaslongofferedcoursestoawiderpopulationthroughasimilarprogram.
TheMITxwillserveasthefoundationforthenewlearningplatform.
MITPresidentSusanHockfieldsaidmorethan120,000peoplesignedupforthefirstMITxcourse.ShesaidHarvardandMIThopeotheruniversitieswilljointheminofferingcoursesontheopen-sourceedXplatform.
"Fastenyourseatbelts,"Hockfieldsaid.
Otheruniversities,includingStanford,YaleandCarnegie-Mellon,havebeenexperimentingwithteachingtoaglobalpopulationonline.
TheHarvard-MITprogramwillbemonitoredbyanot-for-profit(非盈利的)organizationbasedinCambridge,tobeownedequallybythetwouniversities.BothMITandHarvardhaveprovided$30milliontostarttheprogram.TheyalsoplantousetheedXplatformtoresearchhowstudentslearnandwhichteachingmethodsandtoolsaremostsuccessful.25.Accordingtothispassage,edXis____.A.apartofthefreeMITOpenCourseWareB.afreecomputerprogrambyMITandHarvardC.aHarvard-MITplatformoffreeonlinecoursesD.afreeprogramonlineforuniversitiesworldwide26.Whatissaidaboutonlineeducationinthetext?
A.Universitieshavebeentryingonlinecourses.
B.About2,000onlinecourseshavebeenoffered.
C.Over100millionpeoplehavefinishedcoursesonline.
D.StanfordandYaletogetherhavecoursessimilartoedX.27.Theunderlinedpartinthetextprobablymeans“________”.A.Getreadyforthedifficulties
B.Getreadyforthiseducationalchange
C.GetpreparedtocompletetheonlinecoursesDGetpreparedtomakematerialsfortheedXcourses28.WhatcanbelearnedaboutMITxaccordingtothetext?A.ItisfirstofferedaspartoftheedXlearningprogram.B.ItisanotherfreeMIT-Harvardonlinelearningprogram.C.Itisastandardtorecognizeonlinelearners’achievement.D.ItisanewkindoffreeonlinecourseofHarvardandMIT.参考答案:25-28CABC19.
MynameisLaura.Attheageof35,Idecidedtoworkontheplaneagainstthewillofmychildren.Aftermyfirstplanerideattheageoffive,IfeltsoexcitedthatIhadadreamofearningmywingsontheplane.Ididn’tearnmuch,butIlovedmyjob.
WewereflyingfromLosAngelestoWashington,D.C,whenIansweredacall.ThenIwenttothecabin(客舱),Ifoundayoungmotherstrugglingwithherbabyson.
Shetoldmethatshehadnomorediapers(尿布).WiththesaddesteyesIhaveeverseen,shecontinued.Shesaidshehadtwobabies,butshecouldnolongersupporttwoofthem.ShewastakinghersontoafamilyinNewHampshire.
Asshestoodinfrontofme,crying,Icouldseethehopelessnessonherface.Iwentawayandgotsomediapersfromtheothermothers,andgaveherasweaterofmine.Afterthewomanandhersonhadchangedtheirclothes,Isatwithher,holdingherhand,tryingtoprovidesomesupportandcomfort.Icouldfeelherpainandherloveforherbabyson.Duringthattime,IkeptthinkingofmychildrenwhowerewaitingformeinNewYo
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