2022年河南省洛阳市偃师缑氏镇第一初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

2022年河南省洛阳市偃师缑氏镇第一初级中学高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.---Ihearyou

abroad．---That’sright．We’regoingtoliveinSpain．

A．aremoving

B．havemoved

C．move

D．willhavemoved参考答案：A2.IhavewonaholidayfortwotoFlorid.I

mymum.

A.amtaking

B.havetaken

C.take

D.willhavetaken参考答案：A略3.----Thelightintheofficeisstillon.----Oh,Iforgot_____.A.turningitoff

B.turnitoff

C.toturnitoff

D.havingturneditoff参考答案：C选C。由thelightisstillon可以知道等亮着，即关灯的动作没有发生，因此用forgettodosth。而forgetdoingsth表示灯已经关上了，而自己忘记了这一事实。此处不符合题意。4.Thelittleboyfeltgrateful____thecoachforhislettinghim____thegame.A.for;joinin

B.to;tojoinin

C.with;join

D.to;joinin参考答案：D5.Thepoliceman__________thedrivertostopthecarimmediatelybecauseitwasrunningtoofastinthestreet.A.suggested

B.begged

C.hoped

D.commanded参考答案：D6.----Iwilllendyouahandtomorrowmorning.

----___________.A.Itcouldn’tbebetter.

B.Ofcourseyoucan.

C.Really?Canitbetrue?

D.Congratulations.参考答案：A7.Inyour_______,Iwouldsaythat“readingalot”isoneofthebestwaystolearnaforeign

languageunderthe_______thatyouarenotlivinginanEnglish-speakingcountry.A.situation;construction

B.condition;construction

C.situation;condition

D.condition;situation参考答案：C8.Firework_______thebeautyofthefestivalnight.

A.addedto

B.addedup

C.addedupto

D.added参考答案：A9.BytheendofnextSeptember,theuniversity______200,000graduates.A.haveturnedout

B.willturnout

C.willhaveturnedout

D.hadturnedout参考答案：C10.About200teenagers________thespeechcompetitionandmybrotherwonthefirstprize.A．joinedinto

B．attendedtoC．joinedto

D．tookpartin参考答案：D考查动词短语辨析。表示参加某项活动，使用takepartin；join(in)也可指参加某项活动。joininto搭配有误。joinsth.tosth.把两者连接起来；attendto注意。11.People______atthemeetingwouldhaveadiscussiononpollution.A.werepresent

B.tookpartinC.joinin

D.present.参考答案：D12.WhenIwentintotheroom,Isawmyforeignteacher____somestudentswiththeiroralEnglish.A.helping B.tohelp C.help D.havinghelped参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我走进房间时，我看到我的外国老师正在帮助一些学生练习英语口语。短语seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，此处现在分词doing作宾语补足语，表示正在发生的动作，根据withtheiroralEnglish可知外教正在帮助学生练习口语。故选A项。【点睛】考查seesb.doingsth.的用法。区别如下：seesb.doingsth是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表示正在进行的动作；seesb.dosth是指“看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的发生全过程，是看见某人做某事。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事）Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

我看到她正在打扫教室（强调正在做某事）13.---Wouldyoupermitme________here?---Sorry,wedon’tpermit_________hereintheoffice.A.smoking;smoking

B.tosmoke;tosmoke

C.smoking;tosmoke

D.tosmoke;smoking参考答案：D14.Canyou_______thetimeinEnglish?A.tell B.announce C.declare D.spell参考答案：A15.Whenitwastimetoeat,Abbotwithalltheotherguests_____finefoodsandwines.A.wasserved

B.wereserved

C.served

D.hadserved参考答案：A16._______himself______clearly,heraisedhisvoice.A.Soastomake;heard

B.Inordertomake;hearC.Tomake;heard

D.Inorderthatmake;hear参考答案：C二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Bythetimethatastudentreacheshissenioryearinhighschool,heislikelytobelievethatheisanexpert(专家)inreading.Nomatterhow

41

heis,hecanstillimprove.Howdoyoureadanarticleinatextbook?Doyouhaveacertain

42

ofdoingitordoyoujust

43

atthebeginningandkeepreadinguntilyoucometotheend?Somestudentssaythattheyusethe“slowandsure”method.Bythis,theymeantheyreadeverysentenceslowlyand

44

.Everytimetheycometoan

45

word，theystoptothinkwhatitmeansand,ifnecessary,lookitupinthe

46

.Inthismethodaperson

47

hasnotimeleftforreviewingwhathehasread,forhehasusedallhis

48

intryingtogetthemeaningofeachwordtomakesurethatheunderstandseverything.Otherstudentsusewhathasbeen

49

“thereviewmethod”.Hereapersontriestoarrangehistimesothathecanreadhislessonatleasttwice.Thistypeofreadingis___50

thanthe“slowlyandsure”method,forthelessonmustbereadrapidlyandtherewillbeenoughtimeleftforasecondreading.Whichmethoddoyouthinkbetter?41.A.high

B.weak

C.good

D.well42.A.idea

B.way

C.wish

D.plan43.A.stop

B.read

C.do

D.start44.A.carefully

B.carelessly

C.correctly

D.eagerly45.A.useful

B.important

C.unknown

D.old46.A.textbook

B.grammarbook

C.list

D.dictionary47.A.may

B.already

C.possible

D.probably48.A.time

B.energy

C.mind

D.money49.A.called

B.said

C.given

D.known50.A.shorter

B.faster

C.nicer

D.moreimportant参考答案：41—45

CBDAC

46—50

DDAAB三、阅读理解18.AfterlivingintheUnitedStatesforquitealongtime,Idonotthinkabouttheculturaldifferencesanymore.Lastmonth,myparentscametovisitme.Theirobservations(观察)ontheAmericanlifestyleremindedmethatculturaldifferencesbetweenlivinginChinaandAmericaareactuallyeverywhere.WhenmyparentscametoAmerica,theypraisedmyhouse.Everyonehadhis/herownbedroom;therewasafrontyard,abackyardandagarage;thereweremanybathrooms–allconvenientandcomfortable.However,theywerenotusedtotheglassdoorsatthefirstfloor.Mymom,fromsouthernChina,wasworriedthatsomeonewouldbreakopentheglassdoors.ThoughIsaidthatnobodywoulddothat,shewasstillworriedaboutit.WhenIbroughtthemtoeatinfastfoodrestaurants,whetheritwasinMcDonald’sorKFC,theysawthatrefillingdrinkswasforfree.Thisconcept(观念)offreerefillwassonewtothem.AChinesefriendtoldmeastory.HeandhisAmericangirlfriendateatarestaurant.HisgirlfriendwantedtodrinkEnglishtea.Hewascurious,sohetriedsomeandfoundthatitdidn’ttastebadwithmilkandsugarinit.Addingmorewatertoteaisfreeofcourse,sohedrankmorecups.Hisgirlfriendfounditembarrassingandexplainedtohimthatwhathewasdoingwasnotexactlyfair.Ifhewantedtodrinkmoretea,heshouldbuyanothercup.MyfriendthoughtthatAmericanscouldtakeadvantageofthefreerefills,butonlyafewofthemdidthat.AfterstayinginAmericaforsometime,hechangedhishabit.56.Wecaninferthatthewriter_____.A.doesn’tlikeAmericancultureB.hasgotusedtoherlifeinAmericaC.receivedanAmericaneducationasachildD.thinksAmericanandChineseculturesarethesame57.Whatmadethewriter’sparentsworried?A.Thatsomeonewouldbreakintothehouse.B.Thatsomeonewouldbehurtbytheglassdoors.C.Thattheywouldn’thaveabedroomoftheirown.D.Thattheywouldn’tlivecomfortablyinthehouse.58.WheneatingatMcDonald’sforthefirsttimeinAmerica,thewriter’sparentswereprobablysurprisedthat_____.A.thereweresomanychoicesB.thepricesforfoodweresolowC.theycouldrefilldrinksforfreeD.theycouldgetextrafoodforfree59.TheAmericangirlmentionedinthelastparagraphthoughtthat_____.A.AmericansliketakingadvantageofotherpeopleB.herboyfriendwouldn’tliketraditionalEnglishteaC.drinkingtoomuchEnglishteaharmedpeople’shealthD.herboyfriendshouldn’ttakeadvantageofthefreerefills参考答案：BACD19.JennywenttovisitherfriendsinNewYorklastweekend．HerfriendsmetherattheairportonFridayafternoonanddrovehertothehotel．TheyhaddinnerataChineserestaurantandwenttoseeafilmafterthat．JennyandherfriendssetoutearlyonSaturdaymorningforafarmandstayedthereuntilSundaymorning．Duringtheirstay,theywentfishingandswimminginthesmallriveronthefarm．Theyplayedfootballinthefieldandenjoyedabigmealaroundacampfire（篝火）,singinganddancingtilllateintothenight．Nobo