2022年山东省淄博市古城中学高二英语模拟试题含解析

2022年山东省淄博市古城中学高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1..Hewasabouttocrossthestreet______heheardhisname______.A.when;called

B.if;calling

C.and;calling D.till;called参考答案：A试题分析：句意：他正准备过马路这时他听到有人叫他名字。前一句里有固定句型：beabouttodosth…when…，正准备做某事这时…；后一句里，他的名字是被别人叫，要用过去分词表被动，故用called,因此答案选A。2.Whentheterriblefloodhappenedinthesouth,thegovernment________astateofemergencyandgeneralmobilization.A.stated

B.declared

C.advocated

D.urged参考答案：B3.MyfamilyweremovingtothecountrysideandIhadtomakesome________andlearntoleadadifferentlifethere.A．allowances

B．accommodations

C．adjustments

D．assessments参考答案：C4.Eatingtoomuchfatcan____heartdiseaseandcausehighbloodpressure.A.relateto

B.contributeto

C.attendto

D.devoteto

参考答案：B5.Morepatients_______inhospitalthisyearthanlastyear.A.treated

B.havebeentreated

C.hadbeentreated

D.havetreated参考答案：B6.------Excuseme,canyoutellmehowIcangettothenearesthospital,please?------Mm,letmethink．Oh,yes!It’spast______postoffice,nextto______bank．A．a;a

B．a;the

C．the;a

D．the;the参考答案：D7.Theworld

sevencontinentsandfouroceans.A.makesupof

B.makesoutofC.isconsistedof

D.consistsof参考答案：D8..----Goforapicnicthisweekend,OK?----____.Ilovegettingclosetonature.A.Icouldn’tagreemore

B.I’mafraidnot.C.Ibelievenot

D.Idon’tthinkso.参考答案：A9.——Wehavebookedaroomfortodayandtomorrow.——______。A

I’msure

B

Mypleasure

C

It’sallright

D

I’llcheck参考答案：D略10._____wesparenoefforttobeautifyourenvironment,wewillhaveawonderfulcity.

A.EvenifB.Solongas

C.Sofaras

D.Asif参考答案：B11.Mr.Whitestayedwithmyfatherfortwomonths_______timehedrankallthewinethatmyfatherhad.A.atwhich

B.inthat

C.onwhich

D.duringwhich参考答案：D12.ItrytomakehimunderstandthatIamnotinterestedinhim,buthenevergetsthe______.

A.information

B.news

C.word

D.message参考答案：D略13.Infrontofthefarmhouse______.

A.aboylay

B.laidaboy

C.layaboy

D.didaboylie参考答案：C考查完全倒装。句意：农舍前面躺着一个男孩。当表示地点的介词短语置于句首时，句子的主语和谓语要完全交换位置，构成全部倒装，“infrontofthefarmhouse”表示地点，故该空用完全倒装。lie的过去式为lay，故C选项正确。B选项中，laid的原形为lay，意为“放置，搁置，产卵，下蛋”，不合题意。14.Shecarefully______herclothesandherhairbeforegoingintoheroffice.A.operated

B.obeyed

C.dragged

D.adjusted参考答案：D15.Doyouknowthebravepeople______thepolice______lookingintothemurdercase?

A.assist;in

B.assist;with

C.assisting;with

D.assisting;in参考答案：D16.Afterathoroughsearch,therescueteamfinallybroughtthemountainclimbersback,__________．

A．safelyandsoundly

B．safeandsound

C．safelyandsound

D．safeandsoundly

参考答案：B略二、完型填空17.完形填空（20小题；每小题1．5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A，B，C，D中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Twofriendsvisitedthezootogether.Thezoowasverylargeanditwas

36

togoeverywhere.Theyhadtodecidewhereandwhichanimaltovisitastheirtimewas

37

.Sobothofthemagreednotto

38

afterchoosinga

39

ateveryfork(岔路口).Aroadsignatthefirstfork

40

onewaytothelionquartersandtheothertothetigerhill.Theydecidedonthe

41

aftera

42

discussionbecauselionswere“thekingofthegrassland”.Thesecondshowedadivision(路口)goingseparatelytothepandaandpeacock.They

43

pandaasitwasthenation’streasureandwentitsway.Thustheymadechoicesallalongthewayandeachchoicemeant

44

whattheycouldregret.Buttheyhadtomakeit

45

,foritbrooked(容忍)nodelay.Iftheyhesitatedtheywouldmiss

46

.Only

47

decisioncouldoffermorechancesforsightseeingand

48

possibleregret.Lifeis

49

likethis—choicesoftenoccurthatonehastomake,forexample,betweentwo

50

jobs,twofascinatingwooers(追求者).Togetoneyou

51

giveuptheother—youcangethalfofit.Ifyou

52

weighingtheprosandcons(权衡利弊)andcalculatinggainsandlosses,youwillmostlikely

53

empty-handedness.Don’tbesadaboutit.

54

youhavegothalfofthedesirablethingsinlife—somethingthatis

55

toget.36.A.easy

B.impossible

C.eager

D.possible37.A.limited

B.enough

C.tight

D.plentiful38.A.go

B.come

C.return

D.reach39.A.mainroad

B.highway

C.crossing

D.branch

40.A.had

B.showed

C.intended

D.pointed41.A.last

B.latter

C.former

D.thethird42.A.long

B.brief

C.no

D.heated43.A.hoped

B.wanted

C.got

D.favored44.A.getting

B.taking

C.givingup

D.grasping45.A.immediately

B.slowly

C.hardly

D.easily46.A.less

B.most

C.more

D.least47.A.rapid

B.slow

C.short

D.high

48.A.increase

B.reduce

C.cause

D.raise49.A.ly

B.hardly

C.moreorless

D.most50.A.desirable

B.rejected

C.enjoyable

D.unwanted51.A.wish

B.haveto

C.must

D.want52.A.killtime

B.spendtime

C.haveahardtimeD.hopefor53.A.startwithB.getup

C.endupin

D.succeedin54.A.Atleast

B.NotintheleastC.Atmost

D.Bynomeans55.A.hard

B.delighted

C.stupid

D.supported参考答案：36~40BACDB

41~45CBDCA

46~50CABCA

51~55BBCAA三、阅读理解18.

Memo(备忘录)To:Parents/GuardiansofallstudentsfromKindergartentoGrade6MemoFrom:TheSchoolAdministrationTopic:UpcomingEventsandSchoolNewsDate:December13,2010ProfessionalDevelopmentDay---Friday,December17thStaff(全体员工)atSt.Augustine’swillbeparticipatinginaProfessionalDevelopmentdayonFriday,December17th,dealingwithproblemsrelatedtoSchoolDevelopment.ThereforetherewillbeNOCLASSESforstudentsonthatday.WhenchildrenreturnonMonday,December20th,itwillbeDay3.ChristmasTicketDraw:Pleasereturnallticketsstubs(存根)andmoneyassoonaspossible.ThedrawwilltakeplaceonMondayevening,December20th,attheconclusionofourChristmasconcert.Thankyouforyourattentiontothismatter.SchoolChristmasConcert.TheschoolChristmasconcertwilltakeplaceonMonday,December20that7:00p.m.,featuringallourstudentsfromKindergartentoGradeSix.Theadmissioncostis$3.00peradultand$2.00perchild.Eachchildmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.Allstudentsarerequiredtoarriveattheschoolnolaterthan6:30p.m.Itwillbequiteabusytimeandthiswillallowustobeorganizedandpreparedfortheexcitingshowahead.Primarystudentsareaskedtogototheirclassroomsandelementarychoir(合唱团)studentsareaskedtogotothemusicroomuponarrivalattheschool.TheattirefortheElementaryChoirwillbearedorgreenshirtanddarktrousers(preferablyblack).Weareveryexcitedabouttheupcomingconcertandsoarethestudents!WearelookingforwardtosharingthespiritoftheChristmasseason!LunchProgramServiceforWednesday,December22ndwillbeprovidedasusual.KindergartenInformationDuetotheearlydismissalonWednesday,December22nd,allkindergartenstudentswillcometoschoolforthemorningsession.Yourchildwillbedismissedattheusualtime,whichis11:20a.m.ChristmasDismissal/Break:SchoolbuseswillbeatourbuildingonWednesday,December22ndat12:45p.m.forearlydismissalat1:00p.m.ThechildrenwillreturntoschoolaftertheChristmasholidaysonTuesday,January4th,2011.ItwillbeDAY1onthestudent’sschedule.FinalNote:

AtthistimetheSaffofSt.Augustine’swouldliketothankyouforyourcontinuedcooperationandsupportofyourchild’sschoolandeducation.MerryChristmasandaHappyNewYear!61.HowmuchwouldacouplewithtwinspayfortheChristmasconcert?A.$5.00.

B.$7.00.

C.$8.00.

D.$10.00.62.Accordingtothememo,onDecember20th,primarystudentshadto__________.A.arriveatleastonehourbeforetheconcertB.weararedorgreenshirtanddarktrousersC.bringlunchbythemselves

D.gatherintheirclassroomsfirst63.Fromthepassage,weknowthat__________.A.theteacherswerebusyonDecember17th

B.aticketdrawtookplaceonDecember21stC.studentshadnoclassesonDecember22nd

D.NofoodwassuppliedDecember22nd64.FortheChristmasholidays,thestudentshad__________.

A.9daysoff

B.10daysoff

C.12daysoff

D.15daysoff65.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE,accordingtothepassage?A.StudentshadclassesonDecember17th.

B.ParentshadtoreturntheChristmasticketstubs.C.StudentswenthomeasusualonDecember20th.D.Schoolbusesarrivedat1:00p.m.onDecember22nd.参考答案：61.答案是：D。从文章中“Theadmissioncostis$3.00peradultand$2.00perchild.Eachchildmustbeaccompaniedbyanadult.”可算出。62.答案是：D。从文章ChristmasTicketDraw中“Primarystudentsareaskedtogototheirclassroomsandelementarychoirstudentsareaskedtogotothemusicroomuponarrivalattheschool.”可找到答案。63.答案是：A。从文章ProfessionalDevelopmentDay---Friday,December17th中“StaffatSt.Augustine’swillbeparticipatinginaProfessionalDevelopmentdayonFriday,December17th,dealingwithproblemsrelatedtoSchoolDevelopment.ThereforetherewillbeNOCLASSESforstudentsonthatday.WhenchildrenreturnonMonday,December20th,itwillbeDay3.”可找到答案。64.答案是：C。Christmasholidays从12月23日开始到元月3日结束，元月4日回校。65.答案是：B。从文章“ChristmasTicketDraw中Pleasereturnallticketsstubs(存根)andmoneyassoonaspossible.”可知。A项错，onDec.17学生不上学；C项错，因为“TheschoolChristmasconcertwilltakeplaceonMonday,December20that7:00p.m.”，所以学生不能正常放学回家；D项错，因为校车是12:45分到。

19.It’snotthefirstmovietoshowtheendoftheworld.Butinthelatestboxofficehit2012,itisneitheraliensnotakillerdiseasethatthreatenthehumanrace,butclimatechange.

Somesaythefilmlacksgooddialogueanditsscienceisquestionable，othersbelieveGermandirectorRolandEmmerichmakesupfortheseflawsinspecialeffects.AnearthquakedestroystheWhiteHouseandYellowstoneNationalParkendsupinflames．

EmmerichborrowsfromtheoldMayan(玛雅人的)storywhichsays,thattheworldwillendin2012．HeisbeingcriticizedforfuellingInternetrumors(传闻)aboutdoomsday(世界末日)

“Thereisnofactualbasisfortheseclaims,’’NASAsaidonitswebsite.“Credible(可信赖的)scientistsworldwideknowofnothreatconnectedwith2012,’’itinsisted.“Afterall,ourplanethasbeengettingalongjustfineformorethan4billionyears,”theyadded．AccordingtotheUK’sDailyTelegraph,itwasfirstthoughtthatthedisasterwouldhappeninMay2003.Whentheworldcontinued,supporterspickedthelastdayoftheMayancalendar．

“Everyculturehasamyth(传说)ofdestruction(毁灭),justastheyhaveamythofcreation.Thesemyths|ofdestructiontendto