江西省九江市聂桥中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析

江西省九江市聂桥中学2022-2023学年高二英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.MichaelJordanisthegreatestbasketballplayer_____________.

A.ofalltimes

B.ofallthetime

C.ofallthetimes

D.ofalltime参考答案：D试题分析：考查短语辨析。句意“迈克尔乔丹是有史以来最棒的篮球运动员。”A“永远的，无论何时”；D“一直，始终，有史以来”。故选D。2.Mycomputerbegantoreturntothe________runningstateafterIkilledthevirusbynewly-updatedKill3000.A.normal B.ordinary C.usual D.common

参考答案：A略3.Thieves

thebank

thousandsofdollars,thecourseofwhichwastape-recordedbyavideoA.robbed;from

B.stole;of

C.robbed;of

D.stole;from参考答案：C4.Thepeople

themurderereverywherewhenhesuddenly

inthehospital.A.searchedfor;appeared

B.weresearching;wasappearingC.weresearchingfor;wasappeared

D.weresearchingfor;appeared参考答案：D5.—Pleasefindataxi,and_______I'llpacksomefood.

—It'sadeal.A.asaresult

B.onthewhole

C.inthemeanwhile

D.asamatteroffact参考答案：C6.Somepeoplebelieve_______hashappenedbeforeorishappeningnowwillrepeatitselfinthefuture.A.whatever B.wheneverC.wherever D.nomatterwhat参考答案：A试题分析：本句的是“特殊疑问词+ever”引导的主语从句。句意：一些人认为之前发生的或现在正在发生的任何事情在将来都会重复发生。Whateverhashappenedbeforeorishappeningnow是一个主语从句，whatever既引导起这个主语从句，也在句中做主语。BC项都属于副词的性质，都不能做主语，通常只能做状语；nomatterwhat只能用来引导状语从句，故A正确。7.Ibelievethebeautyofnaturetherewillmakeanexcellent_____onthetourists.A.guide

B.adjustment

C.impression

D.attraction参考答案：C8.____carefully,youwillfindthechangeoccurswhendoingexperimentsinthelab.A.Observe

B.Toobserve

C.Observing

D.Observed参考答案：C9.---Why______youstayinthecountryside,whereitisnotconvenienttogoshopping?

----ButI’vefounditrathervaluableformyhealth.

A.can

B.must

C.may

D.shall参考答案：B略10.Onhearingthebadnews,Bennysuddenly_____tears.A.burstinto

B.lookedinto

C.brokeinto

D.developedinto参考答案：A11.______herbodyandsoultoteachingandignoringherownhealth,Jennydiedofhearttroublelastyear.A.DevotingB.Devoted

C.TodevoteDHavingdevoted参考答案：A12.—Howlongdoyouthinkitwillbe_______wegettheloan?—Perhapstwoorthreemonths.

A.until

B.before

C.when D.that参考答案：B13.一HowdidtheShortPlayFestivalstrikeyou?

一___________

.Wecan’tthinktoohighlyofit．

A.Itmakesnosense

B.Itisawful

C.Italldepends

D.Itisfantastic参考答案：D14.Itisintheirabilitytospeak________humans________fromanimals.

A．which;differ

B．that;differentC．which;different

D．that;differ参考答案：C15.Johnrushedoutinahurry，______thedoor______.A.leaving;unlocked B.leaving;unlockingC.left;unlocked D.toleave;unlocking参考答案：22.A。leaving作结果状语，逻辑主语为John,；unlocked过去分词作宾语，表示被动，逻略16.Manystudentsweren’tadmitted____thekeyuniversityastheyhadexpected.Ifonlythey_____.

A.into;workedharder

B.to;hadworkedharderC.in;haveworkedharderD.by;hadworkedharder参考答案：B二、完型填空17.TheVoiceofAmericabeganduringtheWorldWarⅡ,whenGermanywasbroadcastingaradioprogramtogetinternational

36

.Americanofficialsbelievedtheyshould

37

theGermanbroadcastwithwordsthattheythoughtwerethefactsofworldevents.ThefirstVOAnewsreportbeganwithwordsin

38

.“The

39

maybegoodorbad,butweshalltellyouthetruth.”Withinaweek,otherVOA

40

werebroadcastinginItalian,FrenchandEnglish.AftertheWorldWarⅡendedin1945,someAmericansfeltVOA’s41

hadtobechanged,42

theSovietUnion（苏联）becameenemyofAmerica.Theywantedto

43

Sovietlisteners.ThenVOAbeganbroadcastinginRussian.IntheearlydaysVOAbeganaddingsomethingnewtoitsbroadcastthatwas

44

“MusicUSA”.Anothernewideacamealongin1959.VOAknewthatmanylistenersdidnotknow_45Englishtocompletelyunderstandits

46Englishbroadcast.SoVOA

47

asimplerkindofEnglish,

48

usesabout1,500wordsandisspoken

49

.Ofcourse,itisspecialEnglish.Inthe

50

ofmostVOAlisteners,themost

51

programisthenewsreport.Newsfromaroundtheworld

52

intotheVOAnewsroominWashington24hoursaday.ItcomesfromVOAreportersin

53

citiesandalsofromother

54

likeBBC.VOAwritersandeditorsusethesematerialsto

55newsreports,whicharebeingbroadcastin43languages.36.

A.business

B.culture C.support D.information37.

A.reply B.answer C.join D.interrupt38.

A.time B.short C.English D.German39.

A.news B.problems C.effects D.opinions40.

A.programs B.news C.announcers D.officials41.

A.home

B.position

C.purpose

D.result42.

A.if

B.considering C.supposing D.inorderthat43.

A.reach B.satisfy C.attack D.support44.

A.known

B.reported C.called D.printed45.

A.poor B.excellent C.standard D.enough46.

A.normal

B.fast C.good D.exact47.

A.stopped

B.discovered C.taught D.invented48.

A.it

B.which C.who D.that49.

A.slowly

B.rapidly C.normally D.loudly50.

A.please

B.course C.opinion

D.advice51.

A.difficult B.important C.various D.common52.

A.past

B.send

C.deliver D.fly53.

A.all

B.major C.American

D.news54.

A.broadcasts

B.forms C.newspaper

D.countries55.

A.broadcast B.announce C.translate

D.prepare参考答案：36-40CBDAC

41-45CBACD

46-50ADBAC

51-55BDBAD略三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。Spendingjustafewhoursaweekonlinemaymakepeoplefeelmoresociallyisolated(孤立的),lonelyanddownhearted(沮丧的),accordingtoatwo-yearstudyofnearly100familieswiththeInternet.“Weweresurprisedtofindthatsocialtechnologyhassuchbadeffectsonsocialcommunications,”theleadauthor,Dr.RobertKrautofCarnegieMellonUniversityinPittsburgh,Pennsylvania,saidinastatementtothenews.Thefindingssuggestthat“RatherthanencouragestudentstousetheInternetaloneforresearch,teachersmightgivepupilsonlinegrouphomeworktocompletewithclassmates.Localgroupsmightbuildwebsitesthatallowneighborstodiscusslocalaffairs(地方事务).”“Beforethetechnologydevelopsandcanbereallymorebeneficial,peopleshouldcontrol(控制)theirwishestousemuchoftheInternet,”Dr.Krautandotherexpertsadvise.Inordertocontroltheirchildrenandencouragefamilyactivities,parentsmightthinkofputtingthecomputerinthelivingroomratherthaninachild’sroom,theysuggest.Dr.Krautalsosuggeststhatwhensurfingonthenet,especiallywhenchattingwithstrangersonthenet,childrenshouldnotusetheirrealnames,andthattheyshouldnottelltheaddresses,telephonenumberstothestrangers.46.Accordingtotheresearch,surfingontheInternetcanmakepeoplefeelmore.A.excited

B.communicativeC.lonely

D.happy47.Thisstudywasmadeby.A.100familiesB.Dr.KrautandotherexpertsC.thenewspaperD.Dr.Krautonly48.Thisresearchworktook.A.aweek

B.afewhoursC.twoyears

D.morethan100days49.Accordingtothecontext(上下文),“beneficial”means“”inChinese.A.有害的

B.发展的C.有趣的

D.有益的50.Whichofthefollowingdotheexpertssuggest?A.TeachersshouldaskthestudentstofinishtheirhomeworkaloneontheInternet.B.SchoolsshouldbuildwebsitesforstudentstodiscussproblemsontheInternet.C.Insteadofputtingthecomputerinthesittingroom,parentsshouldputitinachild’sroom.D.Childrenshouldnotgivetheirrealnames,addressesortelephonenumberstothestrangers.参考答案：CBCDD19.Accordingtosometalk,theyoungergenerationinSmithvilleisthemostantisocialinhistory.Thisseemsfarfromthetruth.Youngpeopletodayasawholearebetter,moreinformed,moreambitious,healthier,andmoresmartthaneverbefore.Whythen,itmaybeasked,doweseesuchrestlessnessandsuchantisocialbehavioramongouryoungpeople？Fortheanswerthecitizensofthiscommunitymustlookatthemselves.Whathavetheydonetothegroundsthathavebeenbuiltinthelastfifteenyears？Howmanyswimmingpoolsarethere?Howmanyvocationaltrainingprojectshavebeenstarted?Howmanycommunity-organizedyouthpartiesandpicnicshavebeenheld?Theaveragecitizenwillanswerthattheresponsibilityfortheseactivitiesbelongstoschools.Butschoolscannotbeheldresponsibleforallthefree-timeactivitiesofalltheyoungpeopleofthiscommunity.Thejoboftheschoolsisformaleducation,notfree-timerecreation（娱乐）.Thiscommunityneedsayouthcentersuitableforsuchactivitiesaspicnics,camping,sports,music,artandsoon.Thereshouldbesocialandrecreationalactivitiestomeettheneedsandinterestsofeverymemberofourschoolageyouth.MayorElmoD.Greelyhasproposedtheformationofayouthclubasthefirststepinthedirectionofayouthcenter.MayorGreelyhascalledameetingattheCityHallonFriday,August15,atnoon.Givingupalunchhourisaverylittlesacrificeforaprojectthatcanbeofgreatimportancetothiscommunity.ThisnewspaperurgeseveryadultandyoungpersonofSmithvilletoattendthisimportantmeeting.Webelieveourindustrial,business,andprofessionalleadershaveanespeciallystrongdutytobepresent.Thisnewspaperwillbepresentandintendstosupportthisprojectwithvigor.

63．Theunderlinedword“antisocial”probablymeans“_________”.A.opposedtoanorderlysocietyorwayoflifeB.promisingC.suitabletopresentsocietyD.havingalotofsocialexperienc