2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市彩蓉爱心中学高三英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年湖北省孝感市彩蓉爱心中学高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.

Despiteitscenternowhereneartheislands,Morakot(thetyphoon)isbeingblamedfor25deathsinthePhilippines.A.was

B.being

C.is

D.hasbeen参考答案：B2.—Youshouldn’thavetakenpictureshere.—

.A．Pardonme

B．Goahead

C．Nevermind

D．You’rewelcome参考答案：A3.Daviddislikestelevisionheroeswhosmoke,__________?

A.dothey

B.don’tthey

C.doesn’the

D.doeshe

参考答案：C4.-_______localattempttocontrolthegrowthofhousingpricesispractical.Hopefully,itwilltake_______effectsoon.A.

A;an

B.The;/

C.A;/

D.The;an参考答案：B略5.Jim,Iamsure__________wemet,wewereatarockconcert,andsincethenwe’veknowneachother.A.forthefirsttime B.thefirsttime C.atthefirsttime D.atthetime参考答案：B6.ClivePalmer，thedesignerofTitanicII，________toanswerquestionsabouttheproject'scost.A．abandoned

B．declined

C．decreased

D．regretted参考答案：B考查动词辨析。abandon放弃，中止；decline下降，谢绝；decrease下降，减少；regret后悔，遗憾。句意：莱夫·帕尔默，“泰坦尼克二号”的设计者，谢绝回答有关这个工程的成本问题。7.Manypeoplelike

programme“Discovery”,

programmewhichcanhelpthemlearnmuchabouttheworld.

A．a,the

B．a,a

C．the,a

D．the,the参考答案：C8.Fredlet________thathewaspreparedtoleavecompanywhenthenewmanagertookoffice.A.secret B.slip C.promise D.standard参考答案：B9.Newtrucksarewidelyusedinthecountryside______inthecity.

A.aswell

B.bothand

C.also

D.aswellas参考答案：D10.---Yourbook,Tommy?

---No,mom,it’smyfriend’s.

---Remembertoreturnitto______nameisonit.

A.what

B.which

C.whose

D.whosever参考答案：D略11.—Whydidn’tyoucometoSimon’spartylastnight?

—Iwantto,butmymomsimply________notletmeoutsolateatnight.

A.could

B.might

C.would

D.should参考答案：C略12.Alotoflanguagelearning,________hasbeendiscovered,ishappeninginthefirstyearoflife,soparentsshouldtalkmuchtotheirchildrenduringthatperiod.A.as

B.it

C.which

D.this参考答案：A13.Wemustmakesurethatpublicfacilitiesinthenewly-builtbuildings，liketherestroomandthelift，are________todisabledvisitors.A．impressive

B．independent

C．remarkable

D．accessible参考答案：D略14..Isn'titabouttimeyou_____todomorningexercises?A.havebegunB.beginC.hadbegunD.began

参考答案：D略15.

isobviouslyrightistogiveallchildrenequalopportunitiestodeveloptheirspecialgift.

A.It

B.As

C.That

D.What参考答案：D16.—Now,whereismystrawhat?

—____!Father'scallingusdownstairs．

A．Takeyourtime

B．Don'tworry

C．Comeon

D．Takeiteasy参考答案：C二、完型填空17.WheneverIfeltdisappointedIoftenthoughtofwhatmymotherhadsaidtome，“Everythinghappensforthebest.Ifyou__36__，onedaysomethinggoodwillhappen.Andyou'llrealizethatitwouldn'thavehappenedifnotforthatprevious__37__．”Asit__38__，motherwasright.In1932，Iendedmycollegelife.__39__that，Ihaddecidedtotryforajobinradio，andthencouldworkmywayuptosports__40__．IwenttoChicagoandknockedonthedoorofevery__41__－andgotturneddowneverytime.Inonestation，a__42__ladytoldmethatbigstationscouldn'triskhiringapersonwholacked__43__．“Goto__44__townandfindalittlestationthat'llgiveyouachance，”shesaid.Ithen__45__toDixon.Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon，myfathersaidMontgomeryWardhadopenedastoreandwantedanathleteto__46__itssportsdepartment.SinceDixonwaswhereIhadplayedhighschoolfootball，I__47__．Thejobsoundedjustrightforme.ButIwasn't__48__．Mydisappointmentmusthave__49__．“Everythinghappensforthebest，”Mom__50__me.Dad__51__meonecarformetojobhunt.I__52__WOCRadioinDavenport.Theprogram__53__，awonderfulScotsmannamedPeterMacArthur，toldmetheyhadalready__54__acontractwithanotherannouncer.Ioften__55__whatdirectionmylifemighthavetakenifI'dgottenthejobatMontgomeryWardandifIdidn'tpersist.36．A.goon B．holdup C．lookonD．stayup37．A.successes

B．disappointments

C．lives

D．results38．A.carriedout

B．lookedout

C．figuredout

D．turnedout39．A.Since

B．After

C．Before

D．During40．A.announcer

B．athlete

C．hostess

D．performer41．A.firm

B．station

C．store

D．school42．A.beautiful

B．kind

C．strict

D．cruel43．A.money

B．knowledge

C．appearance

D．experience44．A.down

B．small

C．big

D．faraway45．A.walked

B．saw

C．added

D．turned46．A.run

B．buy

C．sell

D．show47．A.refused

B．applied

C．managed

D．yelled48．A.fired

B．employed

C．fitted

D．satisfied49．A.disappeared

B．fallen

C．shown

D．responded50．A.reminded

B．persuaded

C．advised

D．recited51．A.lent

B．offered

C．sold

D．promised52．A.visited

B．tried

C．passed

D．poured53．A.boss

B．singer

C．photographer

D．director54．A.signed

B．assigned

C．designed

D．resigned55．A.doubted

B．wondered C．intended

D．expected参考答案：ABDCABBDBDABBCABBDAB36．A如果坚持的话，总有一天好的事情会发生。37．B与首句中的WheneverIfeltdisappointed相对应。38．D就像结果表明的那样，母亲是正确的。39．C根据空格后的“Ihaddecided”的时态可以确定应该在此之前。40．A根据45题后面的“Whiletherewasnoradio-announcingjobsinDixon，”可知作者到Dixon的目的就是寻求播音员工作的。41．B根据42空所在的句子中的“Inonestation(在一家电台)”可知答案。42．B能告诉作者碰壁原因的人应该是和蔼的人。43．D大的播音公司不可能冒险聘用缺乏工作经验的新播音员。44．B到小城镇上找小的播音公司去尝试。45．D表明作者的目标发生转变。46．A懂体育的运动员去经营体育用品部。47．B作者听说了这个消息，就去申请这个工作。48．B虽然感觉很适合自己，但是自己没有被聘用。49．C肯定是作者的失落情绪出现了，作者的母亲才开始进行提醒、劝导。50．A作者的母亲开始提醒作者。51．B为了孩子找工作，父亲为其提供了一辆车。52．B我尝试(申请)了WOCRadio。53．D部门负责人(主管)告诉作者他们已经与另外一个播音员签了约。54．A部门负责人(主管)告诉作者他们已经与另外一个播音员签了约。55．B我一直疑惑，想知道如果自己在MontgomeryWard被录用的话，自己现在的生活方向应该是什么呢？三、阅读理解18.TheNeighborhoodWatch"schemeallstartedafewyearsagointhequietvillageofMollingtonafteranumberofburglaries（盗窃）inthevillageandthesurroundingarea．Thevillagerscameupwiththeideathattheythemselvescouldkeepaneyeontheirneighbor'spossessionswhiletheywereawayonholiday．Sincethen,andwiththesupportofthegovernmentandpolice,morethan50,000"NeighborhoodWatch"schemeshavebeensetupalloverthecountry．Theobjectofeach"Watch"groupistoreducetheopportunitiesthatcriminalshaveinanyparticularstreetorarea．Eachvillagerwhoisamemberoftheschemewillcallthepolicewhenevertheyseesomethingsuspicious．Itisthepolicewhoactuallycheckouteachreportandlookintowhatishappening．Villagerswhoarepartofthe"Watch"arenotsupposedtoactaspoliceorputthemselvesindanger．WhenanewNeighborhoodWatchschemeissetupinanarea,onebenefitisthatmostburglarsdarenottakeachanceofbreakingintosomeone'shousebecausetheyknowthatthereisahighriskofbeingseenbyneighborskeepingalooking-out．Burglarsalsoknowthatpeoplearemorelikelytohavefittedgoodlockstotheirdoorsandwindows．Anotherbenefitisthat,sincethe"NeighborWatch"schemecameintoexistence,thereisgrowingevidenceofanewcommunityspirit．Itisbringingpeopletogetherasneverbefore,andencouragingpeopletocareforeachother．Newfriendshipsarebeingmade,andcontactisoftenestablishedwitholdpeoplelivingontheirown,whoareoftenthemostfrightenedandthemostatrisk．56．The"NeighborhoodWatch"schemeinMollingtonwasstarted__

___.

A．beforeanyothersinthecountry

B．after50,000burglarsinthearea

C．becausesomevillagerswantedtogoawayforaholiday

D．becausethepolicecouldnotprotectpeople57．Whenmembersofa"Watch"groupseesuspiciousindividuals,they

.

A．contactthepolice

B．tryandfrightenthemaway.

C．tryandarrestthem

D．calltheothermembers58．Whenanew"Watch"schemestartsinanarea______

A．peoplefitnewlockstotheirdoorsandwindows

B．thepolicesendfewerofficerstothearea

C．villagersputsignsontheirdoors

D．Burglarsarelesslikelytobreakintohouses59．Anotherbenefitof"Watch"schemesisthat________.

A．membersofthe"Watch"lookafteroldpeople

B．differentkindsofpeopleareattractedtoliveinthearea

C．peoplegettoknoweachotherbetter

D．oldpeoplearenolongerfrightenedofcrime60．Ingeneral,theauthorseemstothinkthat__________.

A．itishardtohaveanyprivacyina"NeighbourhoodWatch"area

B．thepoliceshoulddomoretoprotectpeople

C．"Watch"schemesarenotveryusefulinreducingcrime

D．the"NeighbourhoodWatch"schemeshavebeensuccessful参考答案：略19.“Humansshouldnottrytoavoidstressanymorethantheywouldshunfood,loveorexercise,”saidDr.

HansSelye,thefirstphysiciantodocumenttheeffectsofstressonthebody.

Whilehere’sonquestionthatcontinuousstressisharmful,severalstudiessuggestthatchallengingsituationsinwhichyou’reabletorisetotheoccasioncanbegoodforyou.Inastudyof158hospitalnurses,thosewhofacedconsiderableworkdemandsbutdealwiththechallengeweremorelikelytosaytheywereingoodhealththanthosewhofelttheycouldn’tgetthejobdone.Stressthatyoucanmanagealsopromoteimmune（免疫的）function.

InastudyattheAcademicCenterforDentistryinAmsterdam,researchersputvolunteersthroughtwostressfulexperiences.

Inthefirst,atimedtaskthatrequiredmemorizingalistfollowedbyashorttest,subjectsbelievedtheyhadcontrolovertheoutcome.

Inthesecond,theyweren’tincontrol.

Theyhadtositthroughabloodyvideoonsurgicalprocedures.

ThosewhodidthememorytesthadanincreaselevelsofimmunoglobulinA,anantibody（抗体）that’sthebody’sfirstlineofdefenseagainstgerms.

However,thevideo-watchersexperiencedafallintheantibody.Stressencouragebodytoproducecertainstresshormones（荷尔蒙）.

Inshortburststhesehormoneshaveapositiveeffect,includingimprovedmemoryfunction.

“Theycanhelpnervecellshandleinformationandputitintostorage,”saysDr.

BruceMcEwenofRockefellerUniversityinNewYork.

Butinthelongrunthesehormonescanhaveaharmfuleffectonthebodyandbrain.“Continuousstressisnotgoodforyou,”saysRichardMorimoto,aresearcheratNorthwesternUniversityinIllinoisstudyingtheeffectsofstressonone’slife,“It’stheoccasionalburstofstressorbriefexperienceofstressthatcouldbeprotective.”

67.Thepassageismainlyabout