2021年江西省景德镇市鸬鹚中学高二英语月考试题含解析

2021年江西省景德镇市鸬鹚中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.Ifeelsoexcited!AtthistimetomorrowmorningI_______toShanghai.A.willbeflying

B.willfly

C.havebeenflying

D.haveflown参考答案：A2.I’msureyouwillmakeyourselfunderstoodbetterifyou________yourwordswithgestures.A.advocate

B.refresh

C.accompany

D.transform参考答案：C3.

all

our

efforts

to

persuade

him,

he

still

wouldn't

change

his

mind

to

quit

his

job.A.WithB.DespiteC.BeyondD.Although参考答案：B4.ThephotoshowedEdwardwithveryshorthairandhisears______out.A.sticking B.stuck C.stick D.strike参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：照片上的爱德华头发很短，耳朵伸出来。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故stick作非谓语动词与逻辑主语ears构成主动关系，用现在分词，故选A。5.Thatmusthavebeenalongtrip.

Yeah,it________awholeweektogetthere.A.takes

B.hastaken

C.took

D.wastaking

参考答案：C6.Itisstillinquestion____acanofcokecanstopthirstbutthereisnodoubtthatitcanmakeone_____.

A.if,refreshed

B.whether;refresh

C.that;refresh

D.whether;refreshed参考答案：D7.________warmatnight，Iwouldfillthewoodstove，thensetmyalarmclockformidnightsoIcouldrefillit．（）A．Staying B．Stayed C．Tostay D．Stay参考答案：C．句意：为了在晚上取暖，我会填满柴炉，再定好闹钟，以便半夜能起来再填一次．根据句意：________warmatnight做目的状语，我会填满柴炉，再定好闹钟，以便半夜能起来再填一次是为了晚上取暖．故选C．8.__________hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof

B.DuetoC.Insteadof

D.Regardlessof参考答案：B9.Whathaveyougot_________willhelpacold?A.what

B.that

C.it

D.who参考答案：B10.Maryinsistedwhatshesaid

trueandweinsistedthatshe

andhavealook.

A.be;shouldgo

B.shouldbe;wouldgo

C.was;went

D.was;go参考答案：D11.Thecompanyhasan

overitscompetitors.A.assistant B.advantage C.importance D.opportunity参考答案：B12.WhenIwentin,theywere____inaheateddiscussion.A.absorb

B.absorbed

C.absorbing

D.beingabsorbed参考答案：B略13.________bookofthiswriterisEastandWest.A.Knowntobethebest

B.KnownasthebestC.Asthebestknown

D.Itwasthebestknown参考答案：B句意：EastandWest是这位作家最著名的作品。正常语序为：EastandWestisknownasthebestbookofthethiswriter。beknownas意为“作为……而出名”。known置于句首，起强调作用。B选项正确。14.Theyarenowingreatneedofhelp,soyoursupportwillcertainlymakea(n)_____. A.attempt B.difference C.effort D.remark参考答案：B15.--HowdoyoufindJamesCameron's3DversionofTitanic?Fantastic!Itcan'tbe_______andhasbroughtusawonderfulexperience.A.asimpressive

B.moreimpressive

C.mostimpressive D.soimpressive参考答案：B16.Thereporteris_______adilemmawhetherheshouldreportthefootballerwhoisguilty______takingabribe.A.in;about B.on;of C.in;of D.on;for参考答案：C二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)WhenIfirstentereduniversity,myaunt,whoisanEnglishprofessor,gavemeanewEnglishdictionary.Iwas38toseethatitwasanEnglish-Englishdictionary,alsoknownasamonolingualdictionary.39itwasadictionaryintendedfornon-nativelearners,noneofmyclassmateshadone40,tobehonest,Ifounditextremely41touseatfirst.Iwouldlookupwordsinthedictionaryand42notfullyunderstandthemeanings.Iwasusedtothe43bilingualdictionaries,inwhichthewordsare44bothinEnglishandChinese.Ireallywonderedwhymyaunt45tomakethingssodifficultforme.Now,afterstudyingEnglishatuniversityforthreeyears,I46thatmonolingualdictionariesare47inlearningaforeignlanguage.

AsIfoundout,thereis,48,oftennoperfectequivalence(对应)betweentwo49intwolanguages.Myauntevengoessofarasto50thataChinese“equivalent”cannevergiveyouthe51meaningofawordinEnglish!52,sheinsistedthatIreadthedefinition(定义)ofawordinamonolingualdictionary53Iwantedtogetabetterunderstandingofitsmeaning.54,Ihavecometoseewhatshemeant.

Usingamonolingualdictionaryforlearnershashelpedmeinanotherimportantway.Thisdictionaryusesa(n)55numberofwords,around2000,initsdefinitions.WhenIreadthesedefinitions,Iam56exposedto(接触)thebasicwordsandlearnhowtheyareusedtoexplainobjectsandideas.57this,IcanexpressmyselfmoreeasilyinEnglish.

38.A.worriedB.sad

C.surprised D.nervous39.A.Because B.Although

C.Unless D.If40.A.but B.so

C.or D.and41.A.difficult B.interesting

C.ambiguous D.practical42.A.thus B.even

C.still D.again43.A.new B.familiar

C.earlier D.ordinary44.A.explained B.expressed

C.described D.created45.A.offered B.agreed

C.decided D.happened46.A.imagine B.recommend

C.predict D.understand47.A.natural B.better

C.easier D.convenient48.A.atbest B.infact

C.attimes D.incase49.A.words B.names

C.ideas D.characters50.A.hope B.declare

C.doubt D.tell51.A.exact B.basic

C.translated D.expected52.A.Rather B.However

C.Therefore D.Instead53.A.when B.before

C.until D.while54.A.Largely B.Generally

C.Gradually D.Probably55.A.extra B.average

C.total D.limited56.A.repeatedly B.nearly

C.immediately D.anxiously57.A.Accordingto B.Inrelationto

C.Inadditionto D.Becauseof参考答案：38-40CBD41-45ACBAC46-50DBBAB51-55ACACD56-57AD

38.从文章看出,原先“我”习惯于使用的是英汉双解词典,而姑妈送给“我”的是一本英英词典,这时“我”应该是“惊奇”她为什么送“我”这样一本词典,而不可能感觉“担忧”、“伤心”或“紧张”。39.根据句子后面的部分“我的同学们都没有这样一本词典”判断,前面用Although引导让步状语从句才符合逻辑,表示“尽管这是为非本族语学习者编写的一本词典”。40.句意:我的同学们都没有这样一本词典,说实话,当初我发现这本词典相当难用。根据句意和前后句的逻辑关系判断,前后意思是顺延的,所以选连词and。41.根据文章可知,“我”当初对这本词典是不喜欢的,所以应选消极意义的difficult,说明“很难用”。42.该句说明为什么这本词典难用,所以选still表示“仍然”。句意:我在词典里查找单词,却仍然不能完全明白其意义。43.new意为“新的”;familiar意为“熟悉的”;earlier意为“较早的”;ordinary意为“一般的”。根据wasusedto可知习惯的当然是“熟悉的”双解词典。B项最佳。44.explain意为“解释,说明”;express意为“表达,表示”;describe意为“描述,描写”;create意为“创造,创新”。根据常识可知,词典是“解释”词的,故选A项。45.offertodosth.意为“(主动)提出做某事”;agreetodosth.意为“答应做某事,同意做某事”;decidetodosth.意为“决定做某事,决心做某事”;happentodosth.意为“碰巧做某事”。根据上下文判断应选C项。句意:我真的不知道我姑妈为什么决定把我的事情弄得这么难。46.imagine意为“想象”;recommend意为“推荐,建议”;predict意为“预测,预言”;understand意为“理解,明白”。根据上下文看出,在大学里学了三年英语之后,“我明白了……”,说明“我”对这本词典的看法的变化。47.根据句意判断,该句暗含比较,把母语词典与双语词典进行比较,所以应选比较级better,表示“母语词典比双语词典更好”。48.atbest意为“最多”;infact意为“事实上”;attimes意为“有时候”;incase意为“以防万一”。句意:正如我所发现的,实际上,两种语言的两个词常常不能完美地对应一致。故选B项。49.根据句意判断,该句说明的是两种语言中的两个“单词”。故选A项。50.hope意为“希望”;declare意为“宣布,宣称”;doubt意为“怀疑”;tell意为“告诉”。根据句意应选B项,表示“我”姑妈“宣称、说……”。51.exact意为“准确的,精确的”;basic意为“基本的,基础的”;translated意为“翻译的”;expected意为“期望的,预料的”。根据句意判断应选A项,theexactmeaningofaword表示“一个单词的确切含义”。52.rather意为“确切地说”;however意为“然而,可是”;therefore意为“因此,所以”;instead意为“代替,而是”。从逻辑方面分析,该处前后句是因果关系,故选C项。53.when意为“当……时候”,从句谓语可以是瞬间动词,也可以是延续性动词;before意为“在……之前”;until意为“直到……时候”;while意为“当……时候,在……期间”,从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词。根据句意和结构判断应选A项,表示“当你想更好地理解词义的时候”。54.largely意为“大部分地”;generally意为“通常地”;gradually意为“逐渐地”;probably意为“可能地”。根据文章可以看出,经过大学三年的学习,对于这本词典“我”由不喜欢到发现非常好,这是一个渐变的过程,因此选C项。句意:渐渐地,我明白了姑妈的意思。55.extra意为“额外的,多余的”;average意为“平均的”;total意为“总的”;limited意为“有限的”。根据句意看出,这本词典解释词义时,只用到了大约2000个单词,故选D项,表示“限量的”词汇。56.repeatedly意为“反复地,重复地”;nearly意为“几乎,差不多”;immediately意为“立刻,马上”;anxiously意为“着急地,焦虑地”。根据句意应选A项,表示“我反复地接触这些基本词汇”。57.accordingto意为“根据……”;inrelationto意为“与……有关”;inadditionto意为“除了……”;becauseof意为“由于……,因为……”。句意:由于这一点,我能用英语更容易地表达自己。

三、阅读理解18.Lyinginthesunonarock,thecougar(美洲豹)sawJebandhisson,Tom,beforetheysawit.Jebputhisbagdownquicklyandpulledhisjacketopenwithbothhands,makinghimselflookbigtothecougar.Itworked.Thecougarhesitated,readytoattackJeb,butreadytoforgetthewholething,too.Jebletgoofhisjacket,graspedTomandheldhimacrosshisbody,makingacross.Nowthecougar’senemylookedevenbigger,anditroseup,readytomoveaway,butunfortunatelyTomgotscaredandstruggledfreeofJeb.“Tom,no!”shoutedhisfather.ButTombrokeandranandthat’sthelastthingyoudowithacougar.ThesecondTombrokefree,Jebthrewhimselfonthecougar,justasitjumpedfromtherock.Theyhiteachotherinmid-airandbothfell.ThecougarwasonJebinaflash,forgettingaboutTom,whichwaswhatJebwanted.Cougarsarenotasbigasmostpeoplethinkandadeterminedmanstandsachance,evenwithjusthisfists.Asthecougar’sclaws(爪子)gotintohisleftshoulder,Jebswunghisfistatitseyesandhithard.Theanimalhowled（吼叫）andputitsheadback.Jebfollowedupwithhisotherfist.Thenoutofthecornerofhiseye,JebsawTom.Theboywasrunningbacktohelphisfather.“Knife,Tom”shoutedJeb.Theboyrantohisfather’sbag,whileJebstatedshoutingaswellashitting,tokeepthecougar’sattentionawayfromTom.TomgottheknifeandranovertoJeb.Thecougarwasmovingitsheadinandout,tryingtofindawaythroughthewallJebwasmakingoutofhisarms.Tomswungwiththeknife,intothecougar’sback.Ithowledhorriblyandranoffintothemountains.Thewholefighthadtakenaboutthirtyseconds.56.WhydidJebpullhisjacketopenwhenhesawthecougar?A.Togetreadytofight

B.TofrightenitawayC.Toprotecttheboy

D.Tocooldown57.Whatdoweknowaboutcougars?A.TheyareafraidofnoisesB.TheyhesitatebeforetheyhitC.TheyarebiggerthanwethinkD.Theyliketoattackrunningpeople58.HowdidJebtrytoholdthecougar’sattention?A.BykeepingshoutingandhittingB.BymakingawalloutofhisarmsC.BythrowinghimselfonthecougarD.Byswinginghisfistsatthecougar’seyes59.Whichofthefollowinghappenedfirst?A.ThecougarjumpedfromtherockB.TomstruggledfreeofhisfatherC.JebaskedTomtogettheknifeD.JebheldTomacrosshisbody参考答案：BDAD19.Directions:Readthefollowingpassagecarefully.Thenanswerthequestionsorcompletethestatementsinthefewestpossiblewords.

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