江苏省盐城市东台后港镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析

江苏省盐城市东台后港镇中学高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题24._______hisscientificwork,hehasnotimetocareforhisfamilyaffairs,_______,ofcourse,hiswifealwayscomplainsabout.A.Devotingto;which

B.Beingdevotedto;that

C.Devotedto;which

D.Devotingto;that参考答案：C略2.Whenachildis________topeanuts，familiesmustcloselymonitoreverythingthechildeatsbothinandoutsidethehome，becauseaccidentalconsumptionofpeanutscouldcausedeath．（）A．allergic B．addictive C．accustomed D．apparent参考答案：A"allergic"对…过敏的，对…感到厌恶的；"addictive"上瘾的；"accustomed"习惯的；"apparent"显然的，明显的．根据句意，当一个孩子对花生过敏时，无论家里家外，他的家人都必须密切监控他塞进嘴里的任何东西，因为一不小心吃到花生就很可能有生命危险．beallergicto"对…上瘾"，故选A．3.Healthexpertsbelievethatevenalittleexerciseisfarbetterthan_____atall. A.little B.none C.everything D.anything参考答案：B4.Maryenjoyshomemadefood,sosheseldom,______,eatsout.A.ifnever

B.ifany

C.ifever

D.ifnot参考答案：C5.Shecamewiththreefriends,noneof

Ihadevermetbefore.A．which

B．that

C．them

D．whom参考答案：D6.Notasingleword________aboutthewayhewastreated,buthisunhappinesswasrevealedthroughhisexpression.A.hesaid

B.hehassaid

C.didhesay

D.saidhe参考答案：C7.–Whendid______picnictakeplace?–Itwason______pleasantsunnymorninginMay,andeveryoneenjoyedhimselfverymuch.A.the;the

B.an;/

C.an;the D.the;a

参考答案：D27.PremierWenJiabaosaidChinawillmakelynoconcessiononterritoryafterJapan's

decisiononMonday_______theDiaoyuIslands.A.nationalizing

B.nationalized

C.tonationalize

D.nationalize参考答案：C略9.Jane'ssuccesshasnothingtodowithgoodluck.Itisyearsofhardwork_____hasmadeherwhatsheistoday.A.why

B.when

C.which

D.that参考答案：D10.---Excuseme,hasthetrainfromBeijingarrivedyet?---________,youarethreequartersearlier.It'sonly9now.A.Unconsciously B.Instantly C.Absolutely D.Actually参考答案：D11.Notuntilitwasdark_____________,

whichmadehismotherworried.A.heshowedoff

B.thatheshowedup

C.didheshowup

D.hadheshowedup参考答案：C12.Thegastank______twentygallonsofgas,butnowitmay_______onlythreegallons．

A．holds;contain

B．holds;becontained

C．isheld;contain

D．isheld;becontained参考答案：A13._________hasbeenannounced,theschoolwillbreakupforholidaysaheadoftime．A．As

B．That

C．It

D．What参考答案：A14. —Ididn’twatchtheprogram“Wherearewegoing,Dad?”yesterday.—I________,either,ifmyfatherhadn’tremindedme.A．wouldn’t B．didn’t C．wouldn’thave D．hadn’t参考答案：C15.Onourwaytoschool,suddenlyitbegantorain,andwehurriedtotake______underabigtree．

A．recovery

B．notice

C．advantage

D．shelter参考答案：D考查名词辨析。这里用takeshelter表示“躲避”，shelter表示“掩蔽处；避身处”。16.Theword“track”________apathwhichismadeofearth________havingasurfacecoveredwithothermaterials.A.refersto;ratherthan

B.leadsto;otherthan

C.addsto;ratherthan

D.repliesto;otherthan参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inthefourthgrade，Idiscoveredmyonetruelove—acting．Itisnotonlyfun，butit41teamworkandempathy,thingsIthinktheworldshouldhavemoreof．However,Ineverexpectedthatactingwouldalsoteachmeto42!Inthefirstsemesterofmyfreshmanyearofhighschool，myschool43theplayFrankenstein．It’saboutascientistnamedVictorFrankensteinwhocreatesamonster,and44themonsterdestroysthescientist’slife．Igottheleadfemale45ofFrankenstein’sgirlfriend，Elizabeth．Ihadbeeninplaysbefore，soIwasvery46totherehearsal(排练)processofmemorizinglinesandthen

47acharacterwithhelpfromthedirector．Butthisplaywasdifferentfrom

48oneIhadeverdonebefore，becauseFrankensteinandElizabethhadtokissintheplayalot．Theboywho49Frankensteinwasverycute，Imustsay．Therewasa(n)

50inwhichourcharactersshared“15kisses”．51，thedirectorremovedit．Buttherewerestillsomekissingscenes．Wouldwe52tokiss，orwouldweactuallykiss?Ourdirector53havinguskissforreal，andforthefirstfewtimes，itwasvery54．Mylipsbarelytouchedtheboy’s．Manyoftheotheractorsandactresseslaughedatus．55，onethingaboutstagekissingthatyouhavetounderstandisthatyouarenotbeingyourself.Thatgoesforany56．Afterthatexperience，IfeellikeIcan57anyrole．Itwasabigeventinmy58towardbecomingabetteractress．Ifeelmore59beingonstageandshowingmycharacter’spersonalitytothe60．Andthatisimportantforgettingthemessageofaplayacross．41．A．1earns

B．teaches

C．directs D．explains42．A．kiss

B．hug

C．bow D．pray43．A．preparedfor

B．cardedout

C．puton D．tookup44．A．when

B．where

C．whether D．how45．A．star

B．role

C．maid D．keeper46．A．used

B．addicted

C．related D．devoted47．A．imagining

B．convincing

C．developing D．revising48．A．each

B．no

C．some D．any49．A．played

B．served

C．created D．replaced50．A．space

B．part

C．area D．interval51．A．Eventually

B．Surprisingly

C．Fortunately D．Regrettably52．A．intend

B．mean

C．try D．pretend53．A．appliedto

B．endedup

C．objectedto D．gaveup54．A．fierce

B．romantic

C．awkward D．pitiful55．A．However

B．Therefore

C．Meanwhile D．Otherwise56．A．behaving

B．acting

C．touching D．moving57．A．change

B．design

C．handle D．assess58．A．way

B．journey

C．tour D．trip59．A．comfortable

B．practical

C．optimistic D．hopeful60．A．readers

B．actresses

C．actors D．audiences

参考答案：41-45BACDB

46-50ACDAB

51-55CDBCA

56-60BCBAD

三、阅读理解18.NASAismovingaheadwithplanstoputalong-armedLanderonMars’icyNorthPoletosearchforcluesforwaterandpossiblesignsoflife.The$386millionPhoenixMarsisplannedtotouchdownintheMartianarcticin2008.Thestationaryprobewilluseitsroboticarmtodigintotheicylandandpickupsoilsamplestoanalyze.In2002,theMarsOdysseyorbiterspottedevidenceofice-richsoilnearthearcticsurface.ScientistshopethePhoenixmissionwillfindcluestothegeologichistoryofwaterontheRedPlanetanddeterminewhethermicrobesexistedintheice.PhoenixwillbethefirstmissionoftheMarsScoutprogram,arenewed,low-costefforttostudytheRedPlanet.“ThePhoenixmissionexploresnewterritoryinthenorthernplainsofMarsanalogoustothepermafrostregionsonEarth,”PeterSmithsaid.Truetoitsname,Phoenixrosefromtheashesofpreviousmissions.ThelanderforPhoenixwasbuilttoflyaspartofthe2001MarsSurveyorprogram.Buttheprogrambrokedownafterthewell-knowndisappearanceoftheMarsPolarLanderin1999.ThePolarLanderlostcontactduringalandingattemptneartheplanet’ssouthpoleafteritsrocketengineshutoffprematurely,causingthespacecrafttofallabout130feettoalmostcertaindestruction.ThePhoenixprobehadbeeninstorageataLockheedMartincleanroominDenverbeforeitwasreusedforitspresentmission.ItwillcarryscienceinstrumentsthatweredesignedfortheMarsSurveyorprogramincludinganimprovedpanoramiccameraandatrench-diggingroboticarm.PhoenixwillliftofffromtheKennedySpaceCenterinAugust2007andlandontheplanetninemonthslater.

46.Thepassagemainlytellsreadersthat_________.A.cluesofwaterwillbefoundinPhoenix

B.PhoenixwillbesenttofindcluesofwateronMarsC.August2007willseePhoenixliftoff

D.theMarsScoutprogramwillbecarriedout47.Theunderlinedword“prematurely”（paragraph5）means_________.A.ontime

B.behindthetime

C.outofwork

D.aheadoftime48.Accordingtothepassage,weknowPhoenixwilllandonMars_________.A.inMay2008

B.inAugust2007C.inAugust2008

D.inSeptember200849.Accordingtothepassage,thename“Phoenix”isafterthemeaningof_________.A.rebirth

B.death

C.energy

D.hope50.AfterPhoenixlandsonMars,wecaninferitwillfirstly_________.A.findsoilsamplesandsendthemtotheearth

B.lookfortheicylandtodigforthesoilsamplesC.takephotosandsendthemtotheearth

D.findtheremainsoftheMarsPolarLander参考答案：本文主要是讲美国国家航空和航天管理局计划2008年将Phoenix送到火星探索水源的线索和存在生命的可能性。46.B主旨大意题。由第一段可知。47.D猜测词义题。由该词所处语境和常识可知，是火箭引擎“提前”关闭，才会失去联系。48.A细节理解题。由最后一段的最后一句可推算出。49.A推理判断题。由第五段第一句推知。50.B推理判断题。由第二段第二句可知。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

PairshastheEiffelTower;NewYorkhastheStatueofLiberty;andBrussels,theMannekenPis.

ThinkoftheBelgiancapitaland,ifanything,youthinkofthesmallpeeing(撒尿)boy—a60-meter-highbronzefigurestandingonablock,supplyingaconstantstreamofwaterofthebasinunderhim.

Somemightlaugh.ButforJacqueStroobants,thestatueisuptherewiththebestofthem.

“I’mproudofhim.Peoplecomefromallaroundtheworldtoseehim,”says60-year-oldStroobantswithafatherlyglanceatthelittleboy.

AsthemostfamouslandmarkofBrussels,MannekenPishasaveryspecialplaceintheheartofBelgians.

TheoriginalMannekenPisdatesbackto1388,butthestatuetouristsseetodaydatesfrom1619whenthecitybuiltasecondoneaftertheoriginalwasdestroyed.

ManystoriesgoroundMannekenPis.Nobodyknowswhyhewasmade.OnestoryisthathesavedBrusselsbyputtingouttheflamesofadeadlyfirewithhiswell-aimedpis.Butthemostbelievablestoryisthattheboy,thesonofawealthyman,waskidnapped(绑架).Thefatherhadastatuebuiltinhonorofthewayhissonwasfound–peeingagainstatree.

Perhapsbest-knownforhisnakedbeauty,the“peeingboy”hasalsobeenclothedinsomeofthefinestclothesmoneycanbuy.

Stroobantshasbeenchanginghisclothesforthelast29years.Onaverage,hehasclotheson300daysayear.Andonspecialdays,hepeesbeer.

Afewofthewayshe’sbeendressedare:afootballplayer,Mozartandanarmygeneral.N