初中英语时态练习句子翻译

初中英语时态练习句子翻译适用文档初中英语时态练习句子翻译适用文档文案大全文案大全一．翻译以下各句：稍等一会儿，我会帮助你的。 (forawhile)他们作了自我介绍。(introduce)请去查问下班火车什么时候开。(findout)昨天下午2时到4时你在做什么？(过去进行时)我正在吃晚餐，电话铃响了。(when)不单我，并且汤姆和玛丽都喜爱游泳。(befondof)他今日感觉身体很多了。(alot)礼堂里早已挤满了高中学生。(befullof)我在街上走时，看到了一些古老的建筑物。(while)我走近花园时，几个男孩子在爬树。 (用过去进行时)二．单项选择：-Jack?A.Present,Sir.B.Iam,SirC.Here,SirD.Yes,Sir.Whatareyoubusywith?Wearecarryingoutaresearch thecausesofcancer.A.intoB.ontoC.toD.in thepaper?No,Ihavestillgotonepagetofinish.A.HaveyoudoneB.DoyoudoC.DidyoudoD.Hadyoudone inallpartsofthestate,pinesarethemostcommontreesinGeorgia.A.FoundB.FindingthemC.TofindthemD.TheyarefoundThey___thegame.A.aredisappointedatlosingB.disappointC.aredisappointing D.aredisappointed—Willitraintomorrow?--No.Idon’tdoubt .A.whetheritwillrainB.thatitwillrainC.whetheritrainsD.thatitrains7.Jasperisagreatpainter.Heis Picasso.A.asagreatasB.asgreatpainterasC.asgreatapainterasD.sogreatapainterasThegreatuseoftheschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthings toteachtheartoflearning.A.ratherthanB.thanC.norD.asTOC\o"1-5"\h\zTravellingfromEnglandtoScotlandyou .A.needn’tapassportB.don’tneedtohaveapassportC.needn’ttotakeapassportD.don’tneedetakpassportTheradiodoesn’tworkwell;itneeds .A.fixingB.beingfixedC.tofixD.fixed—Iwastryingtorepairthatstupidmachine,butIfailed.--Well,you .A.needn’tdothatB.needn’thavedoneC.needn’thaveD.needn12.Thechildrenhad basketball.A.agreatfunplayingB.greatfunplayingC.greatfuntoplayD.agreatfunnyplaying itistojumpintothewaterinhotsummer!A.WhatfunB.HowfunnyC.WhatafunD.HowfunHehasdoneajobwhichis astheoneIhavedone.A.aswellB.asgoodC.asbetterD.sobestThenewsfinallycame,which themall!A.disappointsB.disappointingC.disappointedD.disappointAAAAABCDBACBABC动词及动词时态实义动词及物动词a.动词后要求有宾语，不然意思不完好的动词。及物动词可有被动构造。．ShestudiesEnglishveryhard.．Ialwaysreviewmylessonsintheevening.b.及物动词的另两种构造及物动词中有少量动词要求一个宾语（直接宾语）外，还要求有一个宾语（间接宾语），才使句意完好。这种动词有：leave,show,bring,lend,teach,give,tell,hand,write等。I’lltellyouastoryaboutLeifeng.还有少量动词要求一个宾语外，还要求有一个补足语来使句意完好。这种动词有：name,call,get,have,find,turn,think,consider等。TheycallhimLaoWang.不及物动词不及物动词指不行带宾语的动词，也不行用于被动语态。Thesunrisesintheeast.Hecamelastmonth.Theygotoschooleveryday.3）连系动词连系动词只起连系作用，虽有词义但不可以独自作谓语，后一定加表语一同组成谓语。常用的连系动词有：appear,become,fall,feel,get,go,grow,keep,look,remain,seem,smell,sound,stay,taste,turn等。Shefeltabittired.Hekeptsilentatthemeeting.注：连系动词不行与副词连用。时态一般此刻时用法：．常常性动作等。常与everyday,often,always,onceaweek,seldom,usually等连用。SheisourteacherofEnglish.2．真谛和事实。初中英语时态练习句子翻译适用文档初中英语时态练习句子翻译适用文档文案大全文案大全初中英语时态练习句子翻译适用文档初中英语时态练习句子翻译适用文档文案大全文案大全Lighttravelsfasterthansound.．有计划的动作，常用go,come,start,leave,arrive,return等动词。IleaveforBeijingnextMonday.．取代一般未来时，在由when,if,before,assoonas,unless等指引的时间，条件状语从句中，用一般此刻时取代一般未来时。WhenIgrowupIshallbeasoldier.．动作正在发生，用在由here,there等开首的句子中，表示此刻正在发生。Theregoesthebell.．表示主语的习惯特点，性格，能力等。Hestudiesveryhard.．一般的说明文字等。Thebooksaysthatwomencanlivelongerthanmen.2）一般过去时．表示过去的某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常和明确的时间状语连用。Shewentoutjustnow.Isawhimyesterday.．表示过去常常发生的动作。Lastmonthsheworkedelevenhourseveryday.Heusedtogetupearly.3）一般未来时．表示未来发生的动作或存在的状态。Ishallnotbefreetonight.．表示未来常常发生的动作。Wewillgoforanoutingeveryotherweek.．表示未来动作的其余形式begoingto+动词原形beto+动词原形beabout（around/sure/certain//due/bound）to+动词原形4）过去未来时．表示在过去未来的某一时间发生的动作或存在的状态。Ididn’texpectthatsomanypeoplewouldoffertheirhelp.．也可用was/wereto+动词原形或was/wereaboutto+动词原形或was/weregoingto+动词原形表示过去未来时。Iwasabouttoleavewhenthetelephonerang.5）此刻进行时．表示正在进行的动作。Whatareyoudoingnow?．表示马上发生的动作.Sheisleavingtomorrow.．表示现阶段正在进行的动作.Moreandmorepeoplearegivingupsmoking.4．表示频频发生的或习惯性的动作,常表示不满,诉苦,欣赏等.Sheisalwaysfindingfaultwithothers.去行去某一刻在行的作．常需要表示去的状．Thistimeyesterday,theywerehavinglunch.去行常与一般在配合，互背景．Iwaswritingaletterwhenhecame.Thetelephonerangwhileshewaswashing.去频频的作，常同always,frequently,continually等用．Theywerefrequentlygoingthere.)未来行表示未来某一刻正在行的作，常表示安排好的事.Theywillbediscussingtheproblemthistimenextweek.表示料不久要生或必需生的作.Thetrainwillnotbeleavinguntiloneo’clock.在达成表示作达成.Ihavefinishedthatwork.表示去做的作在仍有影响.Whohasopenedthedoor?表示去某开始的作向来延到在并且可能会延下去.Hehasworkedinthecompanysincehecametothecity.去达成表示在去某一或作从前已达成的作.Bytheendof2002,thefactoryhadproduces200000cars.表示在去某一开始向来延到另一个去的的作.Theoldmanhadbeenillforalongtimebeforehediedin2002.注：当含有由before,after,assoonas等引的复合句中，因为自己能够明确表示作生的序，故主句和从句一般都用一般去.IwenthomeafterIfinishedmywork.去达成常用于nosoonerthan和hardly,scarcely…when等句型，从句用一般去.Hehadhardlygotonthetrainwhenthetrainstartedout.10)未来达成表示未来某一刻或某一行生从前所达成的作或一作仍在持.常和by或bythetime等用.Bytheendofthisterm,weshallhavelearned18lessons.在达成行表示从去某向来持到在的一个作.IthasbeensnowingsincelastSunday.重复的作表示感情色彩.She’sbeensayingthattwentytimes.已束的作所生的影响.Youhavebeencleaningtheclassroom,Ithink.2）过去达成进行时表示过去某时从前向来进行的一个动作这一动作可能在这一时间前刚结束或仍在进行.Nooneknewwhatthisdadegghadbeendoingallthisyears.Exercise-where therecorder?Ican ’tseeitanywhere.-I itrighthere,butnowit’sgone.A.didyouput;haveput B.haveyouput;putC.hadyouput;haveput D.wereyouputting;haveput-When again?-Whenhe ,I’llletyouknow.A.hecomes;come B.willhecome;willcomeC.haven’tknown;are D.willhecome;comesTheyaskedmetohaveadrinkwiththem.IsaidthatitwasatleasttenyearssinceI agooddrink.A.hadenjoyed B.wasenjoyingC.enjoyed D.hadbeenenjoying—Comein,Peter.Iwanttoshowyousomething.-Oh,howniceofyou!I you tobringmeagift.A.neverthink;aregoing B.neverthought;weregoingC.didn’tthink;weregoing D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolenThepolicefoundthatthehouse andalotofthings .A.hasbrokeninto;hasbeenstolen B.hadbrokeninto;hadbeenstolenC.hasbeenbrokeninto;stolen D.hadbeenbrokeninto;stolen—Wecouldhavewalkedtothestation.Itwassonear.-Yes,taxi atallnecessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’tbeenC.servesD.servedIfcitynoises fromincreasing,people shouttobeheardevenatthedinnertable20yearsfromnow.A.arenotkept;willhaveto B.arenotkept;havetoC.donotkeep;willhaveto D.wasslipping;lookedThelasttimeI Janeshe cottoninthefields.A.hadseen;waspicking B.saw;pickedC.hadseen;picked D.saw;waspickingInsomepartsoftheworld,tea___withmilkandsugar.A.isserving B.isservedC.serves D.servedThepenI___I isonmydesk,rightundermynose.A.think;lost B.thought;hadlostC.think;hadlost D.hadtheyknown;got—Yourphonenumberagain?Iquitecatchit.-It’s9568442.A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’tHelen___herkeysintheofficesoshehadtowaituntilherhusband___home.B.left;hadcomeA.hasleft;comesB.left;hadcomeC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcomeNobodynoticedthethiefslipintothehousebecausethelightshappenedto .A.beputup B.givein C.beturnedonD.gooutThey thetrainuntilitdisappearedindistance.A.saw B.watched C.noticed D.observedSorry,Joe.Ididn tmeanto…Don’tcallme“Joe”.I’mMr.Parkertoyou,and youforgetit!A.doB.didn’tC.didD.don’tNewsreportssaypeacetalksbetweenthetwocountries withnoagreementreached.A.havebrokendown B.havebrokenoutC.havebrokenin D.havebrokenupKEY:1~5:BDABD 6~10:AADBB 11~16:ADDBDAMultiplechoices:IwonderwhyJenny usrecently.Weshouldhavehearsfromherbynow.A.hasn’twrittenB.doesn’twriteC.won’twrite D.hadn’twrittenMary adresswhenshecutherfinger.A.made B.ismakingC.wasmaking D.makesOnSaturdayafternoon,Mrs.Greenwenttothemarket, somebananasanfvisitedhercousin.D.buyD.israiningD.buyD.israiningD.havinghappenedThevolleyballmatchwillbeputoffifit .A.willrainB.rainsC.rained Wehaven’theardofJaneforalongatime. Whatdoyousuppose toher?A.washappeningB.tohappenC.hashappenedDoyouknowourtownatall?No,it’sthefirsttimeI here.A.wasB.havebeen C.came D.amcoming Youhaven’tsaidawordaboutmynewcoat,doyoulikeit? I’msorry,I___anythingaboutitsooner.Icertainlythinkit ’sprettyonA.wasn’tsaying B.don’tsayC.won’tsay D.didn’tsayWewereallsurprisedwhenhemadeitclearthathe___officersoon.A.leaveB.wouldleaveC.left D.hadleftI pingpongquitewell,butIhaven ’thadtimetoplaysinceyearthe.newA.willplayB.haveplayedC.playedD.playHewillhavelearnedEnglishforeightyearbythetimehe fromtheuniversitynextyear.A.willgraduateB.willhavegraduatedC.graduates D.istograduateTom backfromFrance.Yesterdayhe aboutit.A.justcomes;told B.hasjustcome;toldmeC.camejust;wastoldme D.justhascome;wastellingHesaid,“ muchsandinthesouthofFrance. ”A.Therearen ’Bt.Itisn C’t.Itwasn’tD.Thereisn’tYoushallhavesomeice-creamwhenyou youdinner.A.finishedB.finishC.willfinishD.willbefinishedThomascouldfixyourcar.That youquitealotofmoney.A.savedB.hassavedC.wouldsaveD.wassaving“Comebackat5o’clock,”hesaid,“I’vealready . ”A.willbedone B.hasbeendoneC.isbeingdone D.wasbeingdoneMariahasn’tvisitedherhomeinSpain .A.formanyyears B.sincemanyyearsC.manyyearssince D.manyyearsagoWhen thecar,you’llagreewithmeaboutit.A.yousaw B.you’veseenC.youwouldsee D.hasbeenseenBynextSaturdayTom awholemonthwithoutsmokingacigar.A.willgo B.willhavegoneC.hasgone D.hasbeengoingBythetimehereachedthedentist,thepaininhistooth .A.stopped B.hadstoppedC.Hasstopped D.asbeenstoppedTheoldman forthreedayswhenhissongotbackhome.A.hasbeendead B.hadbeendeadC.died D.haddiedKEY:1~5