河北省石家庄市无极中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河北省石家庄市无极中学2022年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedrumplayerwascertainlyloud.ButIwasn’tbotheredbyhisloudness__________byhislackoftalent.A.somuchas

B.ratherthan

C.as

D.than参考答案：A2.Moreoftenthannot，youngreadersfindthenovelsofDickensfarmoreexcitingthan

ofThackeray．

A．those

B.

them

C．these

D．ones参考答案：A3.—Jerry,wheredidyouguysgoforthesummervacation?—We___busywithourwork,orwewouldhavegonetoBraziltowatchthegames.A.were B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe参考答案：A【详解】考查时态。句意：--Jerry,你们暑假去哪儿了？--我们当时忙着工作，否则我们就会去巴西看足球了。分析句子可知，作者问的是过去的事情，因此要用一般过去时，故选A项。4.What’sthechanceof________ageneralelectionthisyear?A.therebeing B.theretobe C.therebe

D.theregoingtobe参考答案：A5.—Timseemsunhappy.—Yes,hisparentsdon’tlethimsurftheinternet,buthe

A．hopeso

B．hopesit

C．hopesto

D．hopesthat参考答案：C6.Accordingtothenewgovernmentplans,

peasants'childrenhaveequal

topublicschoolsinthecityatpresent．A.access

B.approach

C.method

D.entrance参考答案：A7.Ifyoucanbequiet,I'dliketomakeacommenton

ChinahasbenefitedfromtheBei-jingAPECmeeting．A．when

B．how

C．if

D．which参考答案：B解析：介词on后缺少宾语，故判断出考察宾语从句，排除D。从句主谓宾成分全，结合句意：如果你能保持安静，我想评论一下中国是如何受益于北京亚太经合组织会议的。故选B。8.Withhelpfromallpartsofthecountry,thepeopleinthefloodedareamanagedto

_______

thatharshwinter.A.getthrough B.lookthrough C.comeup D.getout参考答案：A9._____shouldertoshoulderwithagirl,Ifeltveryembarrassed.A.Spottingshopping

B.SpottedshoppingC.Havingspottedtoshop

D.Spottedtoshop参考答案：B考查非谓语动词，根据句子结构可知该部分为状语，spot意为发现，认出，与主语I之间是被动关系，故排除AC，spot用语同see/watchsbdoingsth，意为发现某人干某事。句意为被发现跟一个女孩肩并肩购物，我感到很尴尬。10.Somepeopleeatwiththeireyes.Theyprefertoorderwhat-

nice.

A.looks

B.smells

C.feels

D.tastes参考答案：A11.Jumpingoutof______airplaneataheightof5000kilometersis______unforgettableexperience.A.an,a

B.an,an

C.an,/

D.a,an参考答案：B12.________taketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakeA.Otherthan

B.Ratherthan

C.Morethan

D.Orrather参考答案：B13.Thegirllookssohappy.Sheabouttheresultofherperformance.A.shouldhaveknown B.wouldhaveknownC.couldhaveknown D.musthaveknown参考答案：D考查情态动词。句意:那个女孩看起来很高兴。她一定知道了表演的结果。根据"Thegirllookssohappy"可推断出"她肯定知道了表演的结果",表示对过去的肯定推测应使用musthavedone。14.It’ssohothere.Somebody___________thewindows,please!A.shallopen

B.willopen

C.opens

D.open参考答案：D15._____isknowntousallisthatthe2012OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondon.A.It

B.Which

C.As

D.What

参考答案：D略16.TheEnglishplay____mystudentsactedattheNewYear’spartyturnedoutagreatsuccess.A.inwhich

B.forwhich

C.onwhich

D.atwhich参考答案：A二、完型填空17.Isatdownatmydeskandstartedwritinganemotionalletterofgratitude(感激).But___21___itcametoactuallyplacingtheletterintothemailbox.I___22___.Theletterwastoateacherwhosevolunteereffortshad___23___myviewontheworldandIfeltIshouldletherknowhowher___24___positivelyinfluencedmylife.Icouldhaveeasilysentherane-mail,___25___thatseemedabit___26___forsuchanimportantthank-you.That’swhyIendedup___27___theletter.ButnowIhesitated.Wehad___28___merelybyFacebookcommentsandoccasionalprivatemessages.I___29___knewher.Maybemyletterwastooheartfelt.“Peopledon’tnormallydothis,”Ithoughttomyself.Thinkingawhile,Iputtheenvelopeinthemailbox___30___.AcoupleofweekslaterIreceivedaFacebookresponsefromher.Itturnedoutshewas___31___atoughtimeandmynotemeantthe___32___toher.Shesaidshehadtoideathatshewasmakingsucha(n)___33___toothers.Notonlydidthislettermakeherhappier,buther___34___increasedmyjoyaswell.Iwasso___35___thatitmadesuchadifferencetoherthatIdecidedtowriteagratitudeletterto___36___eachmonth.I’vebeendoingthisfortwoyearsnowandit’s___37___transformedmylife.I’mmorelikelytoseekoutthe___38___inothersandmorethankfulforthebeautifullifeI’m___39___.Cultivating(培养)___40___isagreatskilltopractice.Lifeistooshortnottodoit.21.A.after

B.if

C.because

D.when22.A.smiled

B.burst

C.rejected

D.froze23.A.changed

B.balanced

C.weighed

D.supported24.A.example

B.picture

C.memory

D.call25.A.and

B.but

C.incase

D.inorder26.A.normal

B.hard

C.wonderful

D.lame27.A.posting

B.polishing

C.handwriting

D.folding28.A.madesenseof

B.comeintobeing

C.keptintouch

D.gotonwith29.A.really

B.barely

C.still

D.also30.A.immediately

B.away

C.again

D.eventually31.A.gongthrough

B.breakingthrough

C.breakingawayfrom

D.havingaccessto32.A.dream

B.world

C.tip

D.warning33.A.mess

B.difference

C.effect

D.effort34.A.exploration

B.expectation

C.reply

D.greeting35.A.curious

B.confident

C.excited

D.hopeful36.A.anyone

B.her

C.someone

D.eachother37.A.greatly

B.negatively

C.slightly

D.simply38.A.nature

B.ambition

C.honesty

D.goodness39.A.living

B.giving

C.desiring

D.wasting40.A.writing

B.appreciation

C.direction

D.protection参考答案：21.D

22.D

23.A

24.A

25.B

26.D

27.C

28.C

29.B

30.D

31.A

32.B

33.B

34.C

35.C

36.C

37.A

38.D

39.A

40.B22.D考查动词。A.smiled微笑；

B.burst爆发；

C.rejected拒绝；

D.froze冻结，凝固。但是当实际上谈到要把信放在邮箱时，我停下了。故选D。23.A考查动词。A.changed改变；

B.balanced使平衡；

C.weighed称重量；

D.supported支持。这封信是写给一位老师的，她志愿为我付出的努力改变了我对世界的看法。故选A。24.A考查名词。A.example例子；

B.picture图画；

C.memory记忆；

D.call电话。我觉得我应该让她知道她的榜样对我的生活有积极的影响。故选A。25.B考查连词。A.and和；

B.but

但是；

C.incase

万一；

D.inorder按顺序。我可以轻易地给她发电子邮件，但是这样一个重要的感谢似乎有点差劲。从关键词easily和important可以看出此处表示转折，故选B。28.C考查动词短语。A.madesenseof弄清楚；

B.comeintobeing

形成，产生；

C.keptintouch保持联系；

D.gotonwith与---相处。我们仅仅通过脸谱网评论和偶尔的私人信息保持联系。故选C。29.B考查副词。A.really

真正地；

B.barely几乎不；

C.still仍然；

D.also也。我几乎不了解她。故选B。30.D考查副词。A.immediately立刻，马上；

B.away离开；

C.again又，再；

D.eventually最后。我考虑了一会儿，最后把信放在邮箱里。故选D。31.A考查动词短语。A.gongthrough经历，度过；

B.breakingthrough突破；

C.breakingawayfrom

脱离；D.havingaccessto使用，接近。结果证明她正在经历一个磨难时期。故选A。32.B考查名词。A.dream梦想；

B.world

世界；

C.tip

小建议；

D.warning警告。她正在经历一个磨难时期，所以我的信对她来说意味着整个世界。故选B。33.B考查名词。A.mess

混乱；B.difference

差异，不同；C.effect影响；

D.effort努力。她说她对别人有如此大的影响。makeadifference与众不同，产生影响，故选B。34.C考查名词。A.exploration探究；

B.expectation

期待；

C.reply依赖；

D.greeting问候。这封信不仅使她更高兴，而且她的依赖也增加了我的快乐。故选C。37.A考查副词。A.greatly非常；

B.negatively消极地；

C.slightly轻微地；

D.simply简单地，仅仅。我现在一直这么做了两年了，它极大地改变了我的生活。故选A。38.D考查名词。A.nature大自然；

B.ambition雄心；

C.honesty

诚实；

D.goodness善良。我更倾向于去寻找他人的优点，并且更加感激我正过着的美好生活。故选D。39.A考查动词。A.living生活，居住；

B.giving给；

C.desiring

渴望；

D.wasting浪费。我更倾向于去寻找他人的优点，并且更加感激我正过着的美好生活。故选A。40.B考查名词。A.writing书写；

B.appreciation鉴别，欣赏；

C.direction方向；

D.protection保护。培养欣赏是一项伟大的实践技能。故选B。【名师点睛】三、阅读理解18.Itwas3:45inthemorningwhenthevotewasfinallytaken.Aftersixmonthsofarguingandfinal16hoursofhotparliamentarydebates,Australia'sNorthernTerritorybecamethefirstlegalauthorityintheworldtoallowdoctorstotakethelivesofincurablyillpatientswhowishtodie.Themeasurepassedbytheconvincingvoteof15to10.AlmostimmediatelywordflashedontheInternetandwaspickedup,halfaworldaway,byJohnHofsess,executivedirectoroftheRighttoDieSocietyofCanada.Hesentitonviathegroup'son-lineservice,DeathNET.SaysHofsess:Wepostedbulletinsalldaylong,becauseofcoursethisisn'tjustsomethingthathappenedinAustralia.It'sworldhistory.Thefullimportmaytakeawhiletosinkin.TheNTRightsoftheTerminallyIlllawhasleftphysiciansandcitizensaliketryingtodealwithitsmoralandpracticalimplications.Somehavebreathedsighsofrelief,others,includingchurches,right-to-lifegroupsandtheAustralianMedicalAssociation,bitterlyattackedthebillandthehasteofitspassage.Butthetideisunlikelytoturnback.InAustralia-whereanagingpopulation,life-extendingtechnologyandchangingcommunityattitudeshaveallplayedtheirpart-otherstatesaregoingtoconsidermakingasimilarlawtodealwitheuthanasia(安乐死).IntheUSandCanada,wheretheright-to-diemovementisgatheringstrength,observersarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling.UnderthenewNorthernTerritorylaw,anadultpatientcanrequestdeath-probablybyadeadlyinjectionorpill-toputanendtosuffering.Thepatientmustbediagnosedasterminallyillbytwodoctors.Afteracoolingoffperiodofsevendays,thepatientcansignacertificateofrequest.After48hoursthewishfordeathcanbemet.ForLloydNickson,a54-year-oldDarwinresidentsufferingfromlungcancer,theNTRightsofTerminallyIlllawmeanshecangetonwithlivingwithoutthehauntingfearofhissuffering:aterrifyingdeathfromhisbreathingcondition.I'mnotafraidofdyingfromaspiritualpointofview,butwhatIwasafraidofwashowI'dgo,becauseI'vewatchedpeopledieinthehospitalfightingforoxygenandclawingattheirmasks,hesays.56.Fromthesecondparagraphwelearnthat________.A.theobjectiontoeuthanasiaisslowtocomeinothercountriesB.physiciansandcitizenssharethesameviewoneuthanasiaC.changingtechnologyischieflyresponsibleforthehastypassageofthelawD.ittakestimetorealizethesignificanceofthelaw'spassage57.Whentheauthorsaysthatobserversarewaitingforthedominoestostartfalling,hemeans________.A.observersaretakingawait-and-seeattitudetowardsthefutureofeuthanasiaB.similarbillsarelikelytobepassedintheUS,CanadaandothercountriesC.observersarewaitingtoseetheresultofthegameofdominoesD.theeffect-takingprocessofthepassedbillmayfinallycometoastop58.WhenLloydNicksondies,hewill________.A.facehisdeathwithcalmcharacteristicofeuthanasiaB.experiencethesufferingofalungcancerpatientC.haveanintensefearofterriblesufferingD.undergoacoolingoffperiodofsevendays59.Theauthor'sattitudetowardseuthanasiaseemstobethatof________.A.opposition

B.suspicion

C.approval

D.indifference参考答案：56.D

57.B

58.A

59.C【文章解读】作者在本文中叙述了澳大利亚北部地区通过了安乐死这一法案，同时也告诉我们很多人对此有不同的看法。56.根据Somehavebreathedsighsofrelief,others,includingchurches,right-to-lifegroupsandtheAustralianMedicalAssociation,bitterlyattackedthebillandthehurryofitspassage.Butthetideisunlikelytoturnback.可知这项法律引起了人们的广泛争论，有人支持，有人反对。但是这项法律已经被投票通过了，不能再被更改了。所以D项是正确的。57.根据本句IntheUSandCanada,wheretheright-to-diemovementisgatheringstrength,observersarewaitingforthedominoes(多米诺骨牌)tostartfalling可知在美国和加拿大，很多人都支持这样的法律，也许人们都希望在美国和加拿大都能够通过类似的这样同意安乐死的法律。故B正确。58.根据最后一段4,5行ForLloydNickson,a54-year-oldDarwinresidentsufferingfromlungcancer,theNTRightsofTerminallyIllLawmeanshecangetonwithlivingwithoutthehauntingfearofhissuffering:aterrifyingdeathfromhisbreathingcondition.可知她现在患有肺癌，如果她同样安乐死，她的死亡将没有任何痛苦，会非常平静。故A正确。59.A.opposition反对；B.suspicion怀疑；C.approval支持；D.indifference冷淡。根据在本文中作者先说明澳大利亚北部地区通过了这一法律，然后又列举了多个例子证明这一法律在很多情况下都是有利的。说明作者是赞成这一法律的。故C正确。19.JamesClevelandOwenswasthesonofafarmerandthegrandsonofblackslaves．HisfamilymovedtoClevelandwhenhewas9．There,aschoolteacheraskedtheyouthhisname．"J．C．,“hereplied．

Shethoughthehadsaid"Jesse",andhehadanewname．Owensranhisfirstraceatage13-Afterhighschool,hewenttoOhioStateUniversity．Hehadtoworkparttimesoastopayforhiseducation．Asasecondyearstudent,intheBigTengamesin1935,hesetevenmorerecordsthanhewouldintheOlympicGamesayearlater．AweekbeforetheBigTenmeet,Owensaccidentallyfelldownaflightofstairs．Hisbackhurtsomuchthathecouldnotexerciseallweek,andhehadtobehelpedinandoutofthecarthatdrovehimtothemeet．Herefusedtolistentothesuggestionsthathegiveupandsaidhewouldtry,eventbyevent．Hedidtry,andtheresultsareintherecordbook．ThestagewassetforOwens'victoryattheOlympicGamesinBerlinthenextyear,andhissuccesswou．ldcometoberegardedasnotonlyathleticbutalsopolitical．HitlerdidnotcongratulateanyoftheAfricanAmericanwinners．"Itwasallrightwithme,"hesaidyearslater．"Ididn'tgotoBerlintoshakehandswithhim,anyway．"HavingreturnedfromBerlin,hereceivednotelephonecallsfromthepresidentofhisowncountry,either．Infact,hewasnothonoredbytheUnitedStatesuntil1976,fouryearsbeforehisdeath．Owens'Olympicvictoriesmadelittledifferencetohim．Heearnedhislivingbylookingafteraschoolplayground,andacceptedmoneytoraceagainstcars,trucks,motorcyclesanddogs．