浙江省杭州市星桥中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析

浙江省杭州市星桥中学2021-2022学年高一英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.______,youmustdoyoureverybesttomaketheparty__________.

A.Inaword,success

B.Inaword,asuccess

C.Inoneword,success

D.Inwords,asuccess参考答案：B略2.YouhavenoideawhatI’vehadto______duringthelastfewmonths.A.comethrough

B.gothrough

C.cutthrough

D.getthrough参考答案：略3.---Thewindowisdirty.---Iknow.It______forweeks.A.hasn’tcleaned

B.didn’tclean

C.wasn’tcleaned

D.hasn’tbeencleaned参考答案：D4.Ifnothing______,theoceanswillturnintofishdeserts. A.does B.hadbeendone C.willdo D.isdone参考答案：D5._______peopleintheworldenjoyfootball.A.Severalmillion

B.Manymillions

C.Severalmillions

D.Manymillion参考答案：A6.Itwas__________greathonorforChinatohost__________29thOlympicGames.

A.a;the

B.a;/

C./;the

D.the;the参考答案：A7.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward________atlast.A．tocame

B．tocome

C．tocomes

D．tocoming参考答案：D8.____wellonthewetroad,thiskindofcarisverypopular.A.Handled

B.Tohandle

C.Handling

D.Havinghandled参考答案：C9.You’dbetter_____hisname,addressandtelephonenumberinyournotebookbeforeyouforgetthem.

A.pickup

B.careabout

C.setup

D.setdown参考答案：D10.Scientistssayitmaybefiveyears______itispossibletotestthismedicineonhumanpatients．A．since

B．until

C．before

D．when参考答案：C11.Motherisalwaystellingme_______homebefore6:00pm．

A．come

B．came

C．coming

D．tocome

参考答案：D略12.Themonmentmybrothercomesback,I’lltellhimwhen______andseehim.Adoyoucome

Bwillyoucome

Cyoucome

Dyouwillcome参考答案：D13.–Haveyoubeenworkinghereforalongtime?–Yes,sinceI_____fromcollege.A.hadgraduated

B.graduated

C.hasgraduated

D.graduates参考答案：14.Marysaidshewaslookingforwardtohisreturnand_______him.A.haveseen

B.seeing

C.see

D.beseen参考答案：B15.Tothejoyoftheemployees,theygottheirpay______aftertheirlongtalkwiththeirboss.A.raised

B.risen

C.arisen

D.aroused参考答案：A16.Heputforwardhissuggestionatthemeetingthateverymeans______tosavethecropsbeforethestormcame.A.wastried

B.shouldtry

C.tried

D.betried参考答案：D二、完型填空17.Onceuponatime,arichmanwantedtomakeatrip(旅行)toanothertown.Hetriednotonlytotakethingstosellbutalsototakemoneyto

1

thingswith.He

2

totaketenservantswithhim.Theywould

3

thethingstosellandthefoodto

4

ontheirtrip.Beforetheystarted,alittleboyranupto

5

andaskedto

6

withthem.Therichmansaidtothelittleboy,“Well,

7

maygowithus.

8

youarethesmallest,thethinnestandtheweakestofallmy

9

,youcan’tcarrya

10

load(担子).Youmust11

thelightestonetocarry.”Theboythankedhismasterandchosethebiggestloadtocarry.Thatwasbread.“Youare

12

.”saidhismaster,“Thatisthebiggestandtheheaviestone.”Theboysaid13andliftedtheloadgladlyOnthetriptheywalkedfordaysandatlasttheygottothetown.Alltheservantsweretired14thelittleservant.Doyouknow

15

?Mostofthebreadwaseatenduringthetripandalittlewasleftwhentheyarrivedatthetown.1.A.eat

B.buy C.change D.get2.A.decided

B.liked C.hoped D.tried3.A.take

B.bring C.carry D.borrow4.A.cook

B.eat C.buy

D.drink5.A.them

B.theservants（仆人） C.theroad

D.therichman6.A.stop

B.stay C.go

D.talk7.A.you

B.he

C.I

D.they8.A.Since

B.If

C.Because

D.But9.A.family

B.guests C.servants D.things10.A.heavy

B.light C.small D.difficult11.A.eat

B.choose

C.pickup D.understand12.A.brave

B.right C.clever

D.foolish13.A.sorry

B.nothing

C.angrily

D.good-bye14.A.besides

B.of C.except

D.with15.A.who B.him

C.that D.why

参考答案：1-5BACBD

6-10CADCA

11-15BDBCD三、阅读理解18.In1947agroupoffamouspeoplefromtheartworldheadedbyanAustrianconductordecidedtoholdaninternationalfestivalofmusic,danceandtheatreinEdinburgh.TheidawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.ItquicklyattractedfamousnamessuchasAlecGuinness,RichardBurton,DameMargotFonteynandMarleneDietrichaswellasthebigsymphonyorchestras(交响乐团).ItbecameafixedeventeveryAugustandnowattracts400,000peopleyearly.Atthesametime,the“Fringe”appearedasachallengetotheofficialfestival.Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,andtheydidsoinapublichousedisusedforyears.Soon,groupsofstudentsfirstlyfromEdinburghUniversity,andlaterfromtheUniversitiesofOxfordandCambridge,DurhamandBirminghamweremakingthejourneytotheScottishcapitaleachsummertoperformtheatrebylittle-knownwritersofplaysinsmallchurchhallstothepeopleofEdinburgh.Todaythe“Fringe”,oncelessrecognized,hasfaroutgrownthefestivalwitharound1,500performancesoftheatre,musicanddanceoneveryoneofthe21daysitlasts.Andyetasearlyas1959,withonly19theatregroupsperforming,somesaiditwasgettingtoobig.Apaidadministrator(管理人员)wasfirstemployedonlyin1971,andtodaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.Morethan1.25millionticketsweresold.32.WhatwasthepurposeofEdinburghFestivalatthebeginning?A.TohonorheroesofWorldWarIIB.TointroduceyoungtheatregroupsC.ToattractgreatartistsfromEuropeD.TobringEuropetogetheragain33.WhydidsomeuninvitedtheatregroupscometoEdinburghin1947?A.TheycametotakeupachallengeB.Theythoughttheywerealsofamous.C.TheywantedtotakepartinthefestivalD.Theyownedapublichousethere34.Whojoinedthe“Fringe”afteritappeared?A.UniversitystudentsB.ArtistsfromaroundtheworldC.PerformersofmusicanddanceD.Popularwriters35.WemaylearnfromthetextthatEdinburghFestival

.A.hasgonebeyondanartfestivalB.givesshowsallyearroundC.keepsgrowingrapidlyD.hasbecomeanon-officialevent参考答案：32.D

33.C

34.A

35.C试题分析：本文介绍爱丁堡音乐节形成和发展的说明文。文章按照时间顺序，从创设目的，参与群体，发展规模等方面进行了简要而准确的叙述，回顾了爱丁堡音乐节的发展历程。32.D细节理解题。由“TheideawastoreuniteEuropeaftertheSecondWorldWar.”可知，这个主意是为了在二战后重新团结欧洲。故选D。33.C细节理解题。由“Eighttheatregroupsturnedupuninvitedin1947,inthebeliefthateveryoneshouldhavetherighttoperform,”这些队伍认为每个人都有表演的权力，所以他们想要参加节日。故选C。35.C推理判断题。由“todaythereareeightadministratorsworkingallyearroundandthenumberrisesto150duringAugustitself.In2004therewere200placeshousing1,695showsbyover600differentgroupsfrom50differentcountries.”可知它发展的非常快。B项不是全年都有。选项A文中未提及。选项D也未提及。故选C。19.Whenstudentsandparentsareaskedtoratesubjectsaccordingtotheirimportance,theartsareunavoidablyatthebottomofthelist.Musicisnice,peopleseemtosay,butnotimportant.Toooftenitisviewedasmereentertainment,butcertainlynotaneducationpriority（优先）.Thisviewisshortsighted.Infact,musiceducationisbeneficialandimportantforallstudents.Musictellsuswhoweare.Becausemusicisanexpressionofthebeingswhocreateit,itreflectstheirthinkingandvalues,aswellasthesocialenvironmentitcamefrom.RockmusicrepresentsalifestylejustassurelyasaSchubertsong.ThejazzinfluencethatGeorgeGershwinandothermusiciansintroducedintotheirmusicisobviouslyAmericanbecauseitcamefromAmericanmusicaltraditions.Musicexpressesourcharacterandvalues.Itgivesusidentityasasociety.Musicprovidesakindofperception（感知）thatcannotbeacquiredanyotherway.Sciencecanexplainhowthesunrisesandsets.Theartsexploretheemotionalmeaningofthesamephenomenon.Weneedeverypossiblewaytodiscoverandrespondtoourworldforonesimplebutpowerfulreason:Noonewaycangetitall.Theartsareformsofthoughtaspowerfulinwhattheycommunicateasmathematicalandscientificsymbols.Theyarewayswehumanbeings"talk"toeachother.Theyarethelanguageofcivilizationthroughwhichweexpressourfears,ourcuriosities,ourhungers,ourdiscoveries,andourhopes.Theartsarewayswegiveformtoourideasandimaginationsothattheycanbesharedwithothers.Whenwedonotgivechildrenaccesstoanimportantwayofexpressingthemselvessuchasmusic,wetakeawayfromthemthemeaningsthatmusicexpresses.Scienceandtechnologydonottelluswhatitmeanstobehuman.Theartsdo.Musicisanimportantwayweexpresshumansufferin