2021-2022学年省直辖县级行政区划仙桃市彭场镇第三中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021-2022学年省直辖县级行政区划仙桃市彭场镇第三中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---IpartmentisaninterestingandpopularcomedyTVseries!---Absolutely.Thereisnosuchplay_______youcanfindeverythingaboutloveandlife.A.as

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：C2.Thegovernmenthaspromisedto

__thematterandwillgivetheworkersasatisfactoryanswer.

A.lookinto

B.lookafter

C.lookon

D.lookoutfor参考答案：A3.—Icanneverforgettheday___wespenttogetherinthesummercamp．—Well,especiallytheday_______itsuddenlybegantoraininthemiddleofthenight．

A．when;when

B．which;whenC．what;that

D．onwhich;when参考答案：B考查定语从句。本题两空都引导定语从句，第一空的连词在从句中做spend的宾语，用that/which；第二空的连词在从句中做状语，用when。4.TheInternetandtheeffect

broughtaboutdidalotofgoodtoourdailylifeandwork.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.it参考答案：D5.Hehurriedtothebookingofficeonly

thatalltheticketshadbeensoldout.

A．totell

B．tobetold

C．telling

D．told参考答案：A．

解析：非谓语动词中不定式做状语的三种用法之一：表目的，表原因，表结果的onlytodosth表转折结果译为“结果却”。同时考察考生动词tell和主语的关系。答案为A6.Ifyouwanttochangeforadoubleroom,youwillhavetopay________$11.

A.other

B.more

C.each

D.another参考答案：D

7.--Whatamistake!--Yes.I__________hisdoingitinanotherway,butwithoutsuccess.A.wassuggesting

B.willsuggest

C.wouldsuggest

D.hadsuggested参考答案：D略8.

I'vebecomegoodfriendswithseveralofthestudentsinmyschool

ImetintheEnglishspeechcontestlastyear.

A.who

B.where

C.when

D.which

参考答案：A9.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnight

madeitunique,but

itmeanttoourcompany．A．what；that

B．that；what

C．what；whatD．that；that参考答案：B10.Iregret________thatyouhavefailedtheexam,butwhatyoushoulddonowisnottoregret______somuchtimebuttoseizeeverymomentfromnowon.

A.toinform;wasting

B.informing;towaste

C.toinform;towaste

D.informing;wasting

参考答案：A11.CanOperationMekong,abloodyandcruelandviolentreal-lifetale,

anentertaining90

minutesinthemovietheater?A.accountfor B.pushfor C.makefor D. headfor参考答案：C考查动词短语辨析。句意为：《湄公河行动》，一个血腥、一个残忍又暴力的真实故事，会使观众在电影院内度过有趣的90分钟么？accountfor表示“说明、解释”；pushfor表示“争取”；makefor表示“导致、走向”；headfor表示“前往”，故C项正确。33.________therisingtemperatureandhigherseaswouldn’thavehadadirecteffectondinosaurs,theycouldhaveplayedanindirectroleintheirdeclineinnumbers.A.Until

B.Unless

C.While

D.Since参考答案：C13.—I'mgoingtoSanFranciscoforacoupleofdays.

—

.IwishIcouldgetawayforawhile.A.forgetit

B.IreallyenvyyouC.Ican'tagreemore

D.Itdoesn'tmatter参考答案：B14.---______whenhavealotmoreJapanesefarmerssettledinCalifornia?---The1980’s.A.From

B.During C.Since

D.After参考答案：C15.Theyaretalkingabouttheplantheywant

nextyear.A．carryingout

B．tocarryout

C．carriedout

D．carryout参考答案：C16.China'simageisimprovingsteadily,withmorecountries__________itsroleininternationalaffairs.A.recognizing B.beingrecognized C.toberecognized D.recognized参考答案：A【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：中国的形象正在稳步提升，更多的国家认识到中国在国际事务中的作用。“更多的国家”和“认识”之间是主动关系，用with+名词+现在分词结构，故选A。二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwas4amwhenmycellphonerang.I__31__itupquickly,wonderingwhoitwas.It__32__outtobemybestfriendwhowasatauniversityquitefarfrommine.Iwas__33__becauseitwasmidnight,hertime.Iguessedthatsomethingterriblemusthavehappened.Shewasspeakinginalow,__34__voiceandtoldmeshewasfeelingfeverishand__35__fromasorethroat.Shecouldn'tsleepandwasworriedthatshe'dgotA(H1N1)flu(禽流感),whichwasquite__36__inhercity.Shereallywantedtoturntomeforcomfort,butdidnotwantto__37__me.Afterhesitatingawhile,shedecidedtocallmebecauseshewasreallynervousand__38__.Iunderstoodherfeelingswellandtriedmybestto__39__her.Isaid,“Don'tworry.Maybeyou'vejustcaughtacold.Thesedays,manypeoplegetcoldsbecauseofthe__40__weather.You'llbeallrightsoon!”Afterafewminutes'talk,sheseemedtohave__41__andpromisedthatshewouldhaveacheck-upatthehospitalinthemorning.Ataboutsixo'clock,Iphonedherandshesaidshewasinthehospitalandwouldbe__42__forsevendaystowaitfortheresults.Sheaskedmenotto__43__herandpromisedshe'dcallmeifshefeltlonelyagain.__44__that,Imyselffeltmuchbetter,becauseshewasbraveand__45__enoughtofaceit.Ialsosawthatsometimesshe'sdelicate,eventhoughsheusuallyappears__46__andboyish.SheneededmejustasIneedherwhenI__47__difficulties.Thissituationalsomademeseehowimportantfriendshipsareandtheneedtohaveabetter__48__offriends.Afriendisapersonwho'salwaystheretoencourageandsupportyouwheneveryou'reintrouble.Afriendisapersonwho'llgotogreat__49__todowhatheorshecanforyou.Formypart,friendshipislikea__50__pearl.Ifyouhavefriendship,you'llneverfeellonely.

31.A.tookB.pickedC.heldD.put32.A.meantB.showedC.pointedD.turned33.A.upsetB.shockedC.puzzledD.angry34.A.excitedB.amazedC.depressedD.curious35.A.sufferingB.experiencingC.torturingD.escaping36.A.rareB.regularC.commonD.often37.A.interruptB.interfereC.frightenD.disturb38.A.hopefulB.helplessC.disappointedD.sad39.A.comfortB.takecareofC.talktoD.persuade40.A.badB.fairC.changingD.fine41.A.fallenasleepB.calmeddownC.quieteneddownD.turneddown42.A.treatedB.sleepingC.isolatedD.surrounded43.A.comeaboutB.worryaboutC.thinkaboutD.talkabout44.A.SeeingB.SayingC.HearingD.Considering45.A.smartB.happyC.optimisticD.cheering46.A.outgoingB.shyC.wildD.savage47.A.lookintoB.getoverC.comeacrossD.takeover48.A.considerationB.understandingC.ideaD.meaning49.A.effortB.difficultyC.lengthsD.duty50.A.rewardingB.prettyC.wonderfulD.priceless

参考答案：31-35

BDCCA

36-40

CDBAC

41-45

BCBCC

46-50

ACCAD三、阅读理解18.

Everdrivenintoatrafficjamjustaftertheguyontheradiosaidtheroadwasallclear?Orpreparedyourselfforthecrowdednesshewarnedaboutonlytoziprightthrough?

Alargenumberofprivatecompaniessaytheyhavetheonethingthatcaneasesuchfrustrations:betterinformation.

Nowoneofthosecompanies,SpeedInfoInc.,hasfixed50solar--powered,wirelessradarsensorsalongmainroadsintheDistrictofColumbiathattakereadingsofaveragetrafficspeedstwiceaminuteinbothdirections.

Thecompanysaysthesensorsprovideafarmoreaccuratepictureofroadconditionsthancanbecollectedfromhelicoptersorhighwaypatrolalerts.

InabusinessmodelthatSpeedInfohopeswilldevelopearoundthecountry,theSanJose,California--basedcompanyislettingthecityusethedatafortrafficplanningfreeofcharge,inexchangeforaccesstothesideoftheroad.Speedlnfoplanstoselltheinformationtopayingcustomers,includingbroadcastersandcompaniesthatprovideinformationforin--carnavigationequipment.Theproblemwithtraditionaltrafficreportsisthatinmostofthecountry,theyrelyonhighwaypatrolaccidentreportsthatcome30to40minuteslateandafewhelicoptersthatgetintotheskyduringrushhour,SpeedInfoChiefExecutiveDougFinlaysaid.

"ChopperBillgetsintheskyandsays,'Oh,I'mlookingattheroadandthecarsaregoingslow,"'Finlaysaid."ChopperBillisthebestdatayougot."

TimLomax,aresearcherattheTexasTransportationInstitute,saidarecentincreaseofhigh--techtrafficdatasystemsisgoodfordrivers.

"Evenifitdoesn'tgetridoftrafficcrowdedness,theyatleastgivepeopleanideaofwhatsortofchoicesthey'refacingandmorecontrolovertheirdestiny,whichispartofthefrustratingelementoftrafficcrowdedness,"Lomaxsaid.

71.Theauthorusestwoquestionsatthebeginningofthepassageforthepurposeof____________

A.expectingthereaders'reply

B.gatheringreaders'information

C.askingthereaders'forhelp

D.introducingthetheme72.SpeedIn{oInc.hasfixedradarsensorsinColumbia____________

A.toprovidemoreaccurateroadconditionsquickly

B.tohaveabetterideaofpassers--byesprivacy

C.toprotectthecapitalfrombeingattacked

D.tokeepaneyeonhelicoptersorhighways73.AccordingtoTimLomax,____________

A.thehigh--techtrafficdatasystemsisoflittleusefortrafficjam

B.theSolar--poweredsensorscangetridofalltrafficproblems

C.thesystemcancausedriverstobemoreawareofroadconditions

D.thefacilitiescanchangeaperson'sfortuneinthenearfuture74.AllthefollowingaretrueEXCEPTthat____________

A.thecityofWashingtonusesthedatafortrafficplanningforfree

B.broadcastersandcompaniesgettheinformationwithoutpay

C.highwaypatrolaccidentreportsoftencome30to40minuteslate

D.Finlaytriestopersuadepeopletousetheircollecteddata75.Thepassageismainlyconcernedwith____________

A.solar--poweredsensorsthatprovidetrafficdata

B.SpeedlnfoInc.thatproducesradarsensors

C.abusinessmodelthatwilldevelopearoundU.S

D.theproblemthattraditionaltrafficreportseverhave参考答案：

DACBA19.Whyarepeopleinterestedineatingrawfoodsorwholefoods?Onereasonisthateatingthesetypesoffoodreducestheriskofacidaccumulationinyourbody.Rawandwholefoodsareusuallydigestedmoreefficientlythancookedandrefinedfoods.Whenwecookfoods,wedestroythenaturalenzymes(酶)thatarepartofthefoodinitsrawform.Theseenzymeswereintendedbynaturetohelpusdigestthefood.Whenweconsumefoodwithoutthesenaturalenzymes,ourbodieseitherdigestthefoodimproperlyorallowtoomanynutrientstobeabsorbedintothebloodstream.Inbothinstances,theresultisobesity（肥胖）.Whentoomanynutrientsareabsorbedatonce,thebodygrowsfat.Improperlydigestedfoodmovesslowlythroughthedigestivetract（消化道）,whereitbecomesincreasinglyacidic.Toprotectitsvitalorgansfromthisacidicwaste,thebodychangestheacidintofatandstoresitsafelyawayfromtheorgans.Processedfoodscontainchemicalelements,whichmightconfusetheappetitemechanismthattellsuswhenwe’vehadenoughtoeat;asaresult,peopleoftenovereat.Processedfoodsalsoupsetthedigestivecycle.Thebodywilleitheridentifythesefoodsasallergens（过敏原）andthenstorethemsafelyawayfromtheorgansasfat,ortheremainsofundigestedfoodwillbecomeacidicandenterthebloodstreamasacidwaste,whichwillsticktothebloodvesselwallsandblockthepassageofvitaloxygenandnutrientsheadingforthebody’scells.Thebody’smetabolism(新陈代谢)becomesinactive,andtheresultisweightgainandobesity.Theaccumulationofacidinthedigestivetractmakesdigestionincreasinglyinefficient.Whenthathappens,evenhealthyfoodscanbecomeacidicandthefoodallergieswillbecomemorecommon.Tostopthisviciouscircleinitstracks,peopleneedtoconsumefoodandsupplementsthatwilln