河南省驻马店市李桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析

河南省驻马店市李桥中学2021-2022学年高二英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.Thedistrictcommittee______havingabigheadachein______withtheaggressiveboyswhomaketroublenowandtheninthearea.

A.is;dealing

B.are;dealing

C.is;doing

D.are;doing参考答案：B2.Heaskedseveralquestions________thefutureofthecompany.A.concernedabout B.concerningC.concernedfor D.concerningwith参考答案：B3.Theeffectthat20yearsagothecaraccident____onhim___beingfullyrealizednow.A.have;are

B.had;are

C.had;is

D.have;is参考答案：c略4.Justasthecandidate_______todeliverhisacampaignspeech_____hewasinformedthathisqualificationhadbeencanceledA.wasabout;when

B.wasgoingto;when

C.would;when

D.wasonthepoint;as参考答案：A5.Someresearchersbelievethatthereisnodoubt______acureforAIDSwillbefound.

A.which

B.that

C.what

D.whether参考答案：B略6.Thegirlcame___________tothebusstop，only________thebushadgone.A.running;tofind

B.torun;tofindC.andrun;found

D.running;finding参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：那个女孩跑向了公交车站，结果却发现公交车已经离开了。第一空中动词run与主语thegirl构成主动关系，且与谓语动词come的动作同时发生，用现在分词runningtothebusstop充当方式状语，第二空中使用“only+不定式”表示意料之外的结果。故A项正确。7.Whileshopping,peoplesometimescan’thelp_______intobayingsomethingtheydon’treallyneed.A．topersuade

B．persuading

C．beingpersuaded

D．bepersuaded参考答案：C略8.---JohnandIwillcelebrateourfortiethweddinganniversarynextmonth.----Oh,___________!A.cheerup

B.welldone

C.goahead

D.congratulations参考答案：D9.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone________.A.hurt

B.washurtC.hashurt

D.hadbeenhurt参考答案：B此处强调发生在过去的被动动作。10._________gaveabigwarningtoanyonewhoislazyanddishonestinthecompany.

A.Hebeingfired

B.Hewasfired

C.Hisbeingfired

D.Hefired参考答案：C略11.ItwasonlywhenIrereadthisnovelrecently

Ibegantounderstanditsrealmeaning．

A．until B．then C．that

D．so参考答案：C12.Accordingto_____UNreport,70percentoftheworldpopulationhave____accesstohugeamountsofinformationthroughtheInternetfromtheirhomes.A．an；不填

B．a；an

C．an；an

D．a；不填参考答案：D13.---She

allhersparetimetoherstudyinthepastthreeyears.---That’sright,orshe

thefirstplaceinherschoolintheCollegeEntranceExamination.A.hasdevoted;wouldn’thavetaken

B.hasdevoted;hadn’ttakenC.devoted;wouldn’thavetaken

D.devoted;wouldn’ttake参考答案：A14.Withoutthetimelyarrivaloftherescuers,twentyminers______undergroundyesterday.A.wouldhavebeentrapped

B.wouldbetrappedC.weretrapped

D.hadbeentrapped参考答案：A考查虚拟语气。句意：昨天，如果没有救援者的及时到达，20位矿工就会被困在地下。与过去事实相反，主句谓语动词would/should/could/might+havedone，所以选A。15.AviolentearthquakehitYunnanandGuizhouprovincesandatleast89peoplewerekilled,with20,000homes_______.A.damaged

B.damaging

C.beingdamaged

D.havingdamaged参考答案：C35.Itisbelievedthattheconstructionofahighwaywill____growthofthesuburbs.A.increaseto

B.contributeto

C.keepto

D.taketo参考答案：b略二、完型填空17.Yearsago,IworkedinanofficeinHalifax.Wehadlargewindowsoverlookingabusystreet.Istoodbyoneofthem.Whenawomaninapassingcar__36__andmadeeyecontact,naturally,I__37__.

Itwasthebeginningofayearofwindowantics（古怪行径）.Whenthingswere__38_,Istoodinthewindowandwavedatthepassengerswholookedup.Andthismademelaugh-work__39__waswashedaway.

Itdidn't__40__longtoattractthefollowing-amanwithaconstructiontruck,thecarpoolcrowdandthebusinessladywithherchildren….

Whenwavingbecame___41___,Imadesigns:"Hi!","Hello!","BeHappy!"I___42__theminthewindowandwaved.

Christmasapproached.Jobcutswereannounced.Severalco-workerswould___43___theirjobs.Stressreachedahighpoint.Everyonewas___44__.Weneededsomethingtobreakthetension.

Whileworkinganight__45_,aredlabjacket__46_myattention.

Iusedmy__47__and

turneditintoaSanta’scostume.Thenextdaymyco-workersgatheredaroundmeand__48_forthefirsttimeinweeks.

Justthenmybosswalkedthroughthedoor.Helookedup,sawme,paused,__49__hishead,turnedandleft.

I__50_trouble.Thephoneonthedeskrang.Itwasmyboss."Mike,cometomyoffice!"

Enteringhisoffice,Ifeltnervous."Mike..."Thatwasallhemanagedtosay.Tears_51__inhiseyes,asIsatsilentandconfused.Whenheregained__52_,hesaid,"Thanks,Mike!Withthejobcuts,it'sbeenhardtoenjoythe__53__season.Thanksforthelaugh,Ineededit.”Thatevening,andeveryeveningoftheChristmasseason,Istood__54__inthewindowandwavedtomy__55_.Thebuscrowdwavedwildly,andthelittlechildrensmiledatthestrangeSanta.Myheartfilledwithjoy.Forafewminuteseachday,wecouldforgetthelossofjobs.

36.A.speededupB.brokedownC.lookedupD.pulledthough37.A.shoutedB.hidC.leftD.waved38.A.slowB.badC.rightD.important39.A.pleasureB.stressC.experienceD.challenge40.A.spendB.takeC.costD.pay41.A.encouragingB.embarrassingC.movingD.boring42.A.sawB.readC.postedD.painted43.A.loseB.seekC.finishD.take44.A.terrifiedB.satisfiedC.depressedD.exhausted45.A.classB.shiftC.clubD.party46.A.pulledB.attractedC.deservedD.attacked47.A.imaginationB.relationC.experienceD.strategy48.A.spokeB.laughedC.actedD.returned49.A.noddedB.shookC.raisedD.lower50.A.tookB.putC.fearedD.avoid51.A.fellB.formedC.driedD.disappeared52.A.confidenceB.balanceC.controlD.strength53.A.LaborB.ChristmasC.ThanksgivingD.National54.A.luckilyB.eagerlyC.proudlyD.naturally55.A.bossB.childrenC.co-workersD.fans

参考答案：36-40CDABB

41-45DCACB

46-50BABBC

51-55BCBCD三、阅读理解18.InDenmark,parentsareallowedtosetupanewschooliftheyaredissatisfiedwiththeschoolintheareawheretheyareliving.Althoughtheseschoolshavetofollowthenationalcourses,theyareallowedalotofchoicesindecidingwhattoteach.Someofthesenewschoolsarecalled“smallschools”becauseusuallythenumberofpupilsinthemisonlysixty,butaschoolhastohaveatleasttwenty-sevenpupils.CooleenbridgeSchoolinIreland,isasmallschoolsimilartotheonesinDenmark,itwassetupbyparentswhocamefromHolland,Germany,Czechoslovakia,EnglandandotherpartsofIreland.Theycamebecausetheywantedtoliveinthecountrysideandtogrowtheirownfood.InJune1986,theydecidedtostartaschool.Theymanagedtogetanold,disusedprimary-schoolbuildingandstartedwithtwenty-fourchildrenagedfromfourtotwelve.Theteacherssay,“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoing,notsitting.”Andsothecoursesincludesyoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudies,aswellasreading,writing,mathandscience.1.WhataretherulesforsettingupanewschoolinDenmark?A.Parentsareallowedtosetuptheirownschool.B.Theschoolhastofollowthenationalcourses.C.Theschoolhastohaveatleast27pupils.D.Alloftheabove.2.ThewritertellsabouttheCooleenbridgeSchoolinIrelandbecause____.A.itwassetupbyparentswhoarenotpeopleofDenmarkB.itwastakenasanexampleofthiskindof“smallschool”C.therewereonlytwenty-fourchildrenD.thepupilstherewereagedfrom4to123.Whatmakesthiskindofschoolspecial?A.Itissetupbyparentsnotbygovernment.B.Itisfreetodecidewhattoteach.C.Thenumberofpupilsinitisonlysixty.D.Ithastohaveatleast27pupils.4.“Theimportantthinginschoolisdoingnotsitting.”Whattheteacherssayactuallymeans____.A.Whatweshoulddoisteachingintheclassroom,notsittingintheoffice.B.Childrenshoulddomorehomeworkathome,notjustsitinclasstolistentotheteachers.C.Childrenshouldlearnbythemselvesnotrelyonteachers.D.Childrenshouldlearnthroughpracticenotjustfrombooks.5.Thecoursesincludes____.A.yoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudies,exceptreading,writing,mathandscienceB.eitheryoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudies,orreading,writing,mathandscienceC.notonlyreading,writing,mathandscience,butalsoyoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudiesD.mainlyyoga,cooking,knitting,kite-making,music,fishing,dramaandenvironmentalriverstudies,andsupplemental(补充的)readingwriting,mathandscience参考答案：DBADC19.

Mostofusfeelupsetifwemissjustonemeal,andifwetrytogowithoutfoodfor12hourswewouldreallybeuncomfortable.Buttherearesomepeoplewhoseemableto“fast”forverylongperiods.

Variousrecordsareclaimedforlongfast,butinmostcasesthereisnomedicalproofandsotherecordsaredoubtful.OneSouthAfricanwomanclaimedthatshelivedfor102daysonnothinigbutwaterandsodawater.

Therearegreatdifferencesamonglivingthingsintheabilitytosurvivewithoutfood.Forexample,atick（扁虱）,whichlivesonanimals,maysurviveawholeyear.Warm-bloodedanimalsuseuptheirstoresoffoodinthebodymorequickly.

Infact,thesmallerandmoreactivetheanimal,themorequicklyitusesupitsreserves.Asmallbirdstarvestodeathinaboutfivedays,adoginabouttwenty.Ingeneral,wecansaythatawarm-bloodedcreaturewilldiewhenithaslostabouthalfitsnormalweight.

Thismatterofweightisimportant.Manandothercreaturesliveinastateofmetabolicequiplibrium（新陈代谢的平衡）whichmeansmaintainingthebodyweightonceacertainpointhasbeenreached.Thisregulationofbodyweightisdonebythirst,hunger,andappetite.

Whenyourbloodlacksnutritionalmaterials,thisregisters（记录）inthehungercenterofthebrainandyoufeel“hungry”.Thebodyiscryingoutforanykindoffuel(food).Anditisourappetitethatseestoithatwechoooseamixeddiet,whichisthekindthebodyneeds.56.Accordingtothispassage,amanwilldie_________.

A.whenacertainpointinlosingweighthasbeenreached.

B.whenhisbloodlacksnutritionalmaterial

C.whenhisn